<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038</id><updated>2012-01-20T05:11:41.687+08:00</updated><category term='3C'/><category term='HowTo'/><category term='好笑'/><category term='電腦'/><category term='遊戲'/><category term='醫療'/><category term='中國'/><category term='諷刺'/><category term='運動'/><category term='戰爭'/><category term='電視'/><category term='以巴'/><category term='健康'/><category term='佳句'/><category term='單車'/><category term='國際關係'/><category term='人文'/><category term='金融'/><category term='video'/><category term='哲學'/><category term='藝術'/><category term='電影'/><category term='經濟'/><category term='愛情'/><category term='體育'/><category term='新字'/><category term='制度'/><category term='科普'/><category term='行銷'/><category term='人物'/><category term='理財'/><category term='保育'/><category term='兩岸'/><category term='動物'/><category term='樂評'/><category term='宗教'/><category term='科學'/><category term='媒體'/><category term='環保'/><category term='婚姻'/><category term='美食'/><category term='術語'/><category term='網路'/><category term='政治'/><category term='奇聞'/><category term='品牌'/><category term='醫學'/><category term='軍事'/><category term='生物'/><category term='社會現象'/><category term='心理'/><category term='生活'/><category term='音樂'/><category term='攝影'/><category term='企業'/><category term='消費'/><category term='生態'/><category term='選舉'/><category term='書評'/><category term='料理'/><category term='影評'/><category term='歌詞'/><category term='KUSO'/><category term='貓'/><category term='動漫'/><category term='科技'/><category term='公共政策'/><title type='text'>吃人狗狗</title><subtitle type='html'>EAT LIGHT</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><link rel='next' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default?start-index=101&amp;max-results=100'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>194</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2726845978447733618</id><published>2012-01-14T14:18:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2012-01-14T14:20:21.968+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='攝影'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='動物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='好笑'/><title type='text'>Let's see...</title><content type='html'>&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/01/13/article-2086484-0F71810C00000578-930_634x425.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="214" src="http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2012/01/13/article-2086484-0F71810C00000578-930_634x425.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;原始網址 http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2086484/&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2726845978447733618?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2726845978447733618/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2726845978447733618&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2726845978447733618'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2726845978447733618'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2012/01/blog-post.html' title='Let&apos;s see...'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-860347651133205914</id><published>2011-12-25T08:12:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-12-25T08:13:49.362+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='好笑'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='貓'/><title type='text'>Fold-Up Feline</title><content type='html'>&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_4s_6A-QA2Kw/SjopzSOucFI/AAAAAAAAAtk/kUZL0JSHk3Y/s400/kitty-paper-roll.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="233" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_4s_6A-QA2Kw/SjopzSOucFI/AAAAAAAAAtk/kUZL0JSHk3Y/s320/kitty-paper-roll.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;原始網址: http://bighousegod.blogspot.com/2009/06/v.html&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-860347651133205914?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/860347651133205914/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=860347651133205914&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/860347651133205914'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/860347651133205914'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/12/fold-up-feline.html' title='Fold-Up Feline'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_4s_6A-QA2Kw/SjopzSOucFI/AAAAAAAAAtk/kUZL0JSHk3Y/s72-c/kitty-paper-roll.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4067064121812340241</id><published>2011-12-25T08:08:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-12-25T08:09:15.467+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='好笑'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='貓'/><title type='text'>PUSS IN WRAPS</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;tbody&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_4s_6A-QA2Kw/SjoqNevExgI/AAAAAAAAAts/cxP3Nb6VNbM/s400/kitten-burrito-sweater-sleeve.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="227" src="http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_4s_6A-QA2Kw/SjoqNevExgI/AAAAAAAAAts/cxP3Nb6VNbM/s320/kitten-burrito-sweater-sleeve.jpg" width="320" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;"&gt;原始網址: http://bighousegod.blogspot.com/2009/06/v.html&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/tbody&gt;&lt;/table&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/"&gt;&lt;span id="goog_1069387381"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span id="goog_1069387382"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4067064121812340241?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4067064121812340241/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4067064121812340241&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4067064121812340241'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4067064121812340241'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/12/puss-in-wraps.html' title='PUSS IN WRAPS'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_4s_6A-QA2Kw/SjoqNevExgI/AAAAAAAAAts/cxP3Nb6VNbM/s72-c/kitten-burrito-sweater-sleeve.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-709834949127682596</id><published>2011-11-28T09:12:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-28T09:14:29.728+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='藝術'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人文'/><title type='text'>"Art" or "Art Not"  -- What's in a name</title><content type='html'>The term &lt;b&gt;found art&lt;/b&gt;—more commonly &lt;i&gt;found object&lt;/i&gt; (&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_language" title="French language"&gt;French&lt;/a&gt;: &lt;span lang="fr"&gt;&lt;i&gt;objet trouvé&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/span&gt;) or &lt;b&gt;readymade&lt;/b&gt;—describes &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art" title="Art"&gt;art&lt;/a&gt;  created from undisguised, but often modified, objects that are not  normally considered art, often because they already have a non-art  function. &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcel_Duchamp" title="Marcel Duchamp"&gt;Marcel Duchamp&lt;/a&gt; was the originator of this in the early 20th century.&lt;br /&gt;Found art derives its identity as art from&lt;u&gt; the designation placed  upon it by the artist&lt;/u&gt;. The context into which it is placed (e.g. a  gallery or museum) is usually also a highly relevant factor. The idea of  dignifying commonplace objects in this way was originally a shocking  challenge to the accepted distinction between what was considered &lt;i&gt;art&lt;/i&gt; as opposed to &lt;i&gt;not art&lt;/i&gt;. Although it may now be accepted in the art world as a viable practice, it continues to arouse questioning, as with the &lt;a class="mw-redirect" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tate_Gallery" title="Tate Gallery"&gt;Tate Gallery&lt;/a&gt;'s &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turner_Prize" title="Turner Prize"&gt;Turner Prize&lt;/a&gt; exhibition of &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracey_Emin" title="Tracey Emin"&gt;Tracey Emin&lt;/a&gt;'s &lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Bed" title="My Bed"&gt;My Bed&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;,  which consisted literally of her unmade and dishevelled bed. In this  sense the artist gives the audience time and a stage to contemplate an  object. Appreciation of found art in this way can prompt philosophical  reflection in the observer.&lt;br /&gt;Found art, however, has to have the artist's input, at the very least  an idea about it, i.e. the artist's designation of the object as art,  which is nearly always reinforced with a title. There is mostly also  some degree of modification of the object, although not to the extent  that it cannot be recognised. The modification may lead to it being  designated a "modified", "interpreted" or "adapted" found object.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;------from Wikipedia&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-709834949127682596?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/709834949127682596/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=709834949127682596&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/709834949127682596'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/709834949127682596'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/11/art-or-art-not-whats-in-name.html' title='&quot;Art&quot; or &quot;Art Not&quot;  -- What&apos;s in a name'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7325798705144919347</id><published>2011-11-23T11:37:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-23T11:36:58.337+08:00</updated><title type='text'>Sharp + Apple = AppleTV ?</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;strong&gt;iPad 3 To Get Thinner, Have Sharper Display&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/briancaulfield/2011/11/22/ipad-3-thinner-get-sharper-display-thanks-to-deal-with-sharp-analyst-says/"&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.forbes.com/sites/briancaulfield/2011/11/22/ipad-3-thinner-get-sharper-display-thanks-to-deal-with-sharp-analyst-says/"&gt;http://www.forbes.com/sites/briancaulfield/2011/11/22/ipad-3-thinner-get-sharper-display-thanks-to-deal-with-sharp-analyst-says/&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;(Sent from &lt;a href="http://flipboard.com"&gt;Flipboard&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_JLSQOMYD_o/TsxqWsm0B1I/AAAAAAAABtg/kbI7zcermmM/s1600/FlipboardCover-718340.jpg"&gt;&lt;img src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_JLSQOMYD_o/TsxqWsm0B1I/AAAAAAAABtg/kbI7zcermmM/s320/FlipboardCover-718340.jpg"  border="0" alt="" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5678030168370972498" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Sent from my iPad&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7325798705144919347?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7325798705144919347/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7325798705144919347&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7325798705144919347'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7325798705144919347'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/11/sharp-apple-appletv.html' title='Sharp + Apple = AppleTV ?'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-_JLSQOMYD_o/TsxqWsm0B1I/AAAAAAAABtg/kbI7zcermmM/s72-c/FlipboardCover-718340.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1650119541700796964</id><published>2011-11-19T13:07:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-19T13:07:21.259+08:00</updated><title type='text'>BBC E-mail: Pakistani derision at 'obscene text' ban</title><content type='html'>peter saw this story on the BBC News website and thought you&lt;br&gt;should see it.&lt;p&gt;&lt;p&gt;** Pakistani derision at &amp;amp;#039;obscene text&amp;amp;#039; ban **&lt;br&gt;The Pakistan Telecommunications Authority sends mobile phone operators a list of hundreds of &amp;amp;quot;obscene&amp;amp;quot; words to be banned from text messages. Nosheen Abbas reports on the reaction. &lt;br&gt;&amp;lt; &lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/em/fr/-/news/world-asia-15793721"&gt;http://www.bbc.co.uk/go/em/fr/-/news/world-asia-15793721&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;** BBC Daily E-mail **&lt;br&gt;Choose the news and sport headlines you want - when you want them, all&lt;br&gt;in one daily e-mail&lt;br&gt;&amp;lt; &lt;a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/email"&gt;http://www.bbc.co.uk/email&lt;/a&gt; &amp;gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;** Disclaimer **&lt;br&gt;The BBC is not responsible for the content of this e-mail, and anything written in this e-mail does not necessarily reflect the BBC&amp;#39;s views or opinions. Please note that neither the e-mail address nor name of the sender have&amp;#160;been verified.&lt;p&gt;If you do not wish to receive such e-mails in the future or want to know more about the BBC&amp;#39;s Email a Friend service, please read our frequently asked questions. &lt;a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/help/4162471.stm"&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/help/4162471.stm&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1650119541700796964?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1650119541700796964/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1650119541700796964&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1650119541700796964'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1650119541700796964'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/11/bbc-e-mail-pakistani-derision-at-text.html' title='BBC E-mail: Pakistani derision at &amp;#039;obscene text&amp;#039; ban'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1168932556718981728</id><published>2011-11-18T05:13:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-18T05:18:17.332+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='奇聞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>俄羅斯總統獲頒孔子和平獎</title><content type='html'>&lt;i&gt;俄羅斯人權運動者批評，中國大陸嚴重侵犯人權，人權紀錄惡劣，普亭同樣不尊重人權；大陸這種國家把獎頒給普亭這種領導人，「普亭當之無愧」。&lt;/i&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;一針見血啊。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;好尷尬 普亭獲孔子和平獎&lt;br /&gt;【聯合報╱記者羅印冲／綜合報導】&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2011.11.18 03:03 am&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;俄羅斯總理普亭今年獲得第二屆「孔子和平獎」，但尷尬更勝喜悅。得獎消息傳到俄國後，普亭本人和俄羅斯官方不僅保持沉默，執政黨網站日前還批評該獎項一文不值，直言「越來越多不知名小獎項，想死皮賴臉地黏上普亭」。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;多維網報導，普亭是俄國現在執政的「統一俄羅斯黨」領袖，雖然他本人在獲獎後未置一詞，執政黨網站卻引用俄國知名記者多連科的評論，認為孔子和平獎一文不值。還有評論家說，普亭必須照顧到和北京的友誼，這讓普亭陷入尷尬的處境。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;普亭獲獎後，俄國不斷出現撻伐聲浪。俄羅斯人權運動者批評，中國大陸嚴重侵犯人權，人權紀錄惡劣，普亭同樣不尊重人權；大陸這種國家把獎頒給普亭這種領導人，「普亭當之無愧」。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;俄羅斯紀念碑人權中心負責人奧爾洛夫說，普亭本人實際上敵視人權理念，在他獲獎後，只會讓孔子和平獎在國際社會中，顯得更為貶值和毫無分量。他還說，他無法判斷普亭是否出席頒獎典禮，「如果他真的出席，那只會增添事件的滑稽和荒唐」。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;俄國官方對普亭獲獎始終保持沉默，俄羅斯媒體不是低調報導，就是乾脆視而不見。當九月間普亭獲獎的消息首次傳出時，普亭的新聞秘書佩斯科夫就曾表示，他還沒向普亭報告。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;孔子和平獎是大陸「中國鄉土藝術協會傳統文化保護部」創設的獎項，去年首屆得獎者為國民黨榮譽主席連戰，但頒獎典禮在連戰不知情也未出席情況下，草草將獎盃和獎金頒給毫不相干的大陸女童。該獎在九月間曾遭大陸官方撤銷，本月中恢復授獎。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;捷運族注意！每日新鮮事，盡在m.udn.com！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2011/11/18 聯合報】@ http://udn.com/&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;全文網址: 好尷尬 普亭獲孔子和平獎 | 國際焦點 | 全球觀察 | 聯合新聞網 http://udn.com/NEWS/WORLD/WOR3/6725742.shtml#ixzz1e02Eyyi6&lt;br /&gt;Power By udn.com&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1168932556718981728?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1168932556718981728/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1168932556718981728&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1168932556718981728'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1168932556718981728'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/11/blog-post_18.html' title='俄羅斯總統獲頒孔子和平獎'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2548161242078696541</id><published>2011-11-17T14:21:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-17T14:21:55.937+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='網路'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='音樂'/><title type='text'>Google Music Regrets</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;a href="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lWg3ePvRIlI/TsSngJlJ_YI/AAAAAAAABtE/4XMBDPOAC0c/s1600/google%2Bmusic.JPG" imageanchor="1" style="clear:left; float:left;margin-right:1em; margin-bottom:1em"&gt;&lt;img border="0" height="214" width="320" src="http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lWg3ePvRIlI/TsSngJlJ_YI/AAAAAAAABtE/4XMBDPOAC0c/s320/google%2Bmusic.JPG" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sans Taiwan. As always.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2548161242078696541?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2548161242078696541/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2548161242078696541&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2548161242078696541'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2548161242078696541'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/11/google-music-regrets.html' title='Google Music Regrets'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-lWg3ePvRIlI/TsSngJlJ_YI/AAAAAAAABtE/4XMBDPOAC0c/s72-c/google%2Bmusic.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4831099131532735182</id><published>2011-11-17T10:08:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2011-11-18T06:33:37.164+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='行銷'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>班尼頓最屌</title><content type='html'>&lt;div&gt;This shows politicians are good suckers.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Suck them dry, baby!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;b&gt;Benetton gets world leaders smooching in provocative ads&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/advertising/story/2011-11-16/benetton-fake--kissing-ads/51244712/1"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/advertising/story/2011-11-16/benetton-fake--kissing-ads/51244712/1"&gt;http://www.usatoday.com/money/advertising/story/2011-11-16/benetton-fake--kissing-ads/51244712/1&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(Sent from &lt;a href="http://flipboard.com/"&gt;Flipboard&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-5YuJPjQ6uxk/TsRsf_hrm4I/AAAAAAAABs4/o7LaMeBOAog/s1600/FlipboardCover-779735.jpg"&gt;&lt;img alt="" border="0" id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5675780727278115714" src="http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-5YuJPjQ6uxk/TsRsf_hrm4I/AAAAAAAABs4/o7LaMeBOAog/s320/FlipboardCover-779735.jpg" /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Sent from my iPad&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4831099131532735182?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4831099131532735182/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4831099131532735182&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4831099131532735182'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4831099131532735182'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/11/article-benetton-gets-world-leaders.html' title='班尼頓最屌'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-5YuJPjQ6uxk/TsRsf_hrm4I/AAAAAAAABs4/o7LaMeBOAog/s72-c/FlipboardCover-779735.jpg' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3451516847497185137</id><published>2011-10-24T11:40:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-10-24T11:40:35.480+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='網路'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='媒體'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><title type='text'>The Big Bad Dumbing Effect of Internet as a Medium</title><content type='html'>&lt;blockquote&gt;Many optimists believe the new media world of the Internet and  Facebook and Twitter puts more power in the hands of “the people.” I  think instead we’ve sleep-walked into a nightmare world of mass  attention-deficit disorder and easy distraction.&lt;br /&gt;Nicholas Carr,  in his 2010 book The Shallows, shows in alarming detail how the Web is  rewiring our brains towards superficiality.&lt;br /&gt;The information age?  The democracy of media? In the age of the Internet, and “infinite  media,” I see a world that is increasingly mean-spirited, anti-logical,  and misinformed. (Or, to put it more bluntly: Mean, stupid and wrong).&lt;br /&gt;And it’s left an open road for propagandists.&lt;br /&gt;I  got one of those mass circulated emails recently telling me how Lee  Iacocca, the former Chrysler boss, had a “new book out” slamming Obama.  It contained all sorts of brutal quotes.&lt;br /&gt;The only problem?  Iacocca’s book came out in 2007. His quotes were about President George  W. Bush. Someone had simply doctored all the quotes and blasted out an  email, that quickly went all round the Web.&lt;br /&gt;For each recipient  who caught the lie, a hundred won’t. Was it an amateur propagandist who  sent out this email, or a professional? We’ll never know.&lt;br /&gt;According  to the U.S. Labor Department, there are now about 280,000 public  relations managers and specialists in America. The number of reporters:  Just 45,000: That’s six flacks per reporter. Good luck with that.&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://beta.finance.yahoo.com/news/why-occupy-wall-street-fail-040134995.html"&gt;Excerpts from a MarketWatch article by &lt;cite class="byline vcard"&gt;&lt;span class="fn"&gt;Brett Arends&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3451516847497185137?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3451516847497185137/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3451516847497185137&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3451516847497185137'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3451516847497185137'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/10/big-bad-dumbing-effect-of-internet-as.html' title='The Big Bad Dumbing Effect of Internet as a Medium'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7915734383065732816</id><published>2011-09-16T18:09:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-09-16T18:09:15.914+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='歌詞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='愛情'/><title type='text'>When they fight, they fight And when they come home at night they say, "i love you, baby."</title><content type='html'>When they fight, they fight &lt;br /&gt;And when they come home at night they say, &lt;br /&gt;"i love you, baby." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Was it too much too soon, &lt;br /&gt;Or too little too late? &lt;br /&gt;He got the message she left on his car, in the rain. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And then the words they come to you, &lt;br /&gt;driving away. &lt;br /&gt;You just can't let it go. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And when they fight, they fight, &lt;br /&gt;And when they come home at night they say, &lt;br /&gt;"i love you, baby." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;And when it all comes crashing down, &lt;br /&gt;what can you do, &lt;br /&gt;to find what you're looking for? &lt;br /&gt;And then the words will come to you, &lt;br /&gt;driving through the rain.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;Lyrics of "When they fight, They fight", by Generationals&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7915734383065732816?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7915734383065732816/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7915734383065732816&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7915734383065732816'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7915734383065732816'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/09/when-they-fight-they-fight-and-when.html' title='When they fight, they fight And when they come home at night they say, &quot;i love you, baby.&quot;'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7643476604919888556</id><published>2011-09-16T09:12:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-09-16T09:12:53.188+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><title type='text'>How to lose 2 billion dollars in one day?</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;在雷曼兄弟(Lehman Brothers)倒閉剛滿三週年之際，又有一則金融業醜聞會讓投資人心寒，&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;在&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;九月十五日，瑞銀(UBS)公開對外承認，投資銀行部門某交易員私下進行的一樁未授權交易，可能會使瑞銀出現二十億美元的虧損，這個損失會讓該行第三季財報出現虧損的狀況。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: black;"&gt;在消&lt;/span&gt;息傳出之後，瑞銀股價應聲下跌，一度跌到9.88瑞士法郎，跌幅高達9.6%，而瑞銀今年以來的股價累計跌幅已達百分之三十五。瑞銀在對外聲明中表示，銀行內客戶的帳戶未受到影響，但由於目前整件事仍處於調查的階段，所以對第三季業績的影響還不能夠確定。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;一位交易員會造成高達二十億美元的損失，讓整個市場震驚不已。其實世上每家銀行都有授權體系，但管理上漏洞仍然難以避免，設定交易額度的限制很容易，但監控管理這些額度限制卻是另一回事。&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;在 投資銀行交易系統當中，透過單邊概念的方式就可以使實際交易額度超過系統限額。假設系統限額是六百萬美元，交易員自己在做了五百萬美元的交易之後，理論上 還剩一百萬美元的額度，但若同時做一筆兩百萬美元的反向交易來對沖對沖的話，那麼實際淨額就增加到三百萬美元，這時交易員就“創造”了原本不應存在額度。&lt;/span&gt;對於交易員而言，更進一步方法是偽造反向交易，這樣在實際上，單邊交易的額度就可以無限擴大。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;還有另一種情況則是有些系統設定上存在一些漏洞，因為從理論上來說，不同的產品有不同的對沖係數，交易員做反向交易時也應該是用同類產品，但當系統設定不 佳時，可能會認可非同類產品的反向交易，這也會使得交易員的單邊交易限額擴大，所以瑞銀交易員這單交易很可能是偷偷摸摸做的。所謂的未授權交易，很可能在 交易發生之後一段時間後都沒人發現，關鍵是要看公司的內控體系好不好，而這方面的措施，每個公司又不一樣，所以發生未授權交易的頻率也完全不同。一般來 說，這筆交易造成的虧損，員工是無法賠償的，公司只能先認列這筆虧損，然後再起訴這名交易員。&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;不過，&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;在未授權交易造成虧損的歷史上，與英國霸菱銀行(Baring Bank )相比，瑞銀還算是很幸運的。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: red;"&gt;西元1995年，由於交易員Nick  Leeson私下進行的衍生性金融商品超額交易，搞得霸菱銀行倒閉。他從西元1994年的年底開始，在未經批准的情況下，偷偷進行套匯交易，並期望利用不 同地區，交易市場的差價來獲利。然而，日經225指數(NIKKEI 225  INDEX)的走向卻與其他的判斷相反，最後造成十四億美元的重大虧損，而當時整個霸菱銀行的資本和儲備金總共只有八點六億美元。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;不過，雖然不至於會倒閉，但對於瑞銀來說，才隔兩年就再爆發醜聞，實在難讓投資者安心。西元2006年一月至西元2007年十二月之間，四名瑞銀員工在未 經授權的狀況下，私自動用超過三十九個客戶的帳戶，進行包括外匯、以及貴金屬交易在內的多項交易，每天至少來回操作五十次的未授權交易。在西元2009年 時，瑞銀因此被英國金融監理署重罰八百萬英鎊，創下英國金融史上第三高的罰款紀錄。&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: small;"&gt;&lt;b&gt;轉貼&lt;a href="http://blog.cnyes.com/My/uzumi/Article491551"&gt;http://blog.cnyes.com/My/uzumi/Article491551 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7643476604919888556?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7643476604919888556/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7643476604919888556&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7643476604919888556'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7643476604919888556'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/09/how-to-lose-2-billion-in-one-day.html' title='How to lose 2 billion dollars in one day?'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3834307322822252003</id><published>2011-09-07T16:15:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2011-09-07T16:16:01.413+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='HowTo'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='電腦'/><title type='text'>It may be as easy as this...</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="color: navy;"&gt;&lt;span style="font-size: medium;"&gt;&lt;b&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.blogger.com/post-edit.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;amp;postID=3834307322822252003&amp;amp;from=pencil" name="How to Repair the Boot Sector:"&gt;How to Repair the Boot Sector:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;If XP won't start it may be due to a damaged boot sector or a missing or corrupt &lt;b&gt;ntldr&amp;nbsp;&lt;/b&gt; or &lt;b&gt;ntdetect.com &lt;/b&gt;files.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: navy;"&gt;To replace damaged ntldr and ntdetect.com you can copy fresh files from the XP CD using&amp;nbsp; the COPY command. Boot with the XP CD and enter the Recovery Console (as above). At the Command Prompt type the following &lt;i&gt;(where "X" is your CD-Rom drive letter)&lt;/i&gt; allowing the files&amp;nbsp; to overwrite the old&amp;nbsp; files&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; &lt;b&gt;COPY X:\i386\NTLDR C:&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp; COPY  X:\i386\NTDETECT.COM C:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/b&gt;To repair a damaged Boot Sector at the command  prompt type FIXBOOT and press Enter. Then answer "Y"&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: navy;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="color: navy;"&gt;from &lt;a href="http://www.webtree.ca/windowsxp/repair_xp.htm#How%20to%20Repair%20the%20Boot%20Sector:"&gt;http://www.webtree.ca/windowsxp/repair_xp.htm#How%20to%20Repair%20the%20Boot%20Sector:&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3834307322822252003?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3834307322822252003/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3834307322822252003&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3834307322822252003'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3834307322822252003'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/09/it-may-be-as-easy-as-this.html' title='It may be as easy as this...'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7058436516633460028</id><published>2011-08-24T19:23:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-08-24T19:23:04.860+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='歌詞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='音樂'/><title type='text'>Macy's Day Parade Explained</title><content type='html'>This song from Green Day is one of my favorite, and one of the most baffling. Till now. Because DaisyD137 from SongMeanings has it all figured out. Here is his/her interpretation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;--------------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;DaisyD137&lt;br /&gt;11-25-2010&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rated +1 &lt;br /&gt;I think it's pretty obvious and (like most people here have already pointed out) the moral is that you can't buy happiness.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As far as a less generalized interpretation, here's my two cents: (and yes, it being Thanksgiving did make me think of this song)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Today's the Macy's Day Parade - obviously the biggest advertising scheme in history&lt;br /&gt;The night of the living dead is on its way - Black Friday Sales start at midnight, turning most people into consumer zombies.&lt;br /&gt;With a credit report for duty call - nameless, faceless credit cards. You're nothing but your credit limit.&lt;br /&gt;It's a lifetime guarantee, Stuffed in a coffin "10% more free", Red light special at the mausoleum - People plan their funerals ahead of time and pay for them to ensure they get the best prices. It's a pathetic (not mention morbid as fuck) attempt at feeling like you have some control over everything in your life--even your own death and what happens after you're dead.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Give me something that I need&lt;br /&gt;Satisfaction guaranteed to you&lt;br /&gt;What's the consolation prize?&lt;br /&gt;Economy sized dreams of hope - I think this is pretty self explanatory. Consumer: Give me something that I need. Corporate America: Satisfaction's guaranteed! Consumer: What's the consolation prize? Corporate America: Dreams of all the shit you'll never have!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When I was a kid I thought&lt;br /&gt;I wanted all the things that I haven't got&lt;br /&gt;Oh, I learned the hardest way&lt;br /&gt;Then I realized what it took&lt;br /&gt;To tell the difference between&lt;br /&gt;Thieves and crooks&lt;br /&gt;a lesson learned to me and you&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When he was a kid he probably thought he wanted to be a bad ass rock star, money, women, drugs, booze, houses, cars--the whole nine yards. But he had to acquire all of that garbage to realize that he didn't want any of it--none of it made him happy none of it made him anything. That's when he realized thieves may break into your house and still your shit, but a crook will cheat you into dreaming of a life that's supposed to be everything everyone wants and if you get it--you'll realize it only adds to the misery.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Give me something that I need&lt;br /&gt;Satisfaction guaranteed&lt;br /&gt;Because I'm thinking about&lt;br /&gt;a brand new hope&lt;br /&gt;The one I've never known&lt;br /&gt;cause now I know&lt;br /&gt;its all that I wanted&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He's thinking about a brand new hope--and honestly, I assume this is where the song gets really personal. At this point in his life he had a 5 year old and a 2 year old and a wife. I'm pretty sure he probably figured out that they were way more important than anything he could ever buy. That's his reason for existing--and that's the only means that he's going to find anything slightly resembling true happiness. He's a husband and a father, he's responsible for a family which I'm guessing he probably didn't dream of as a kid.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I think the rest of the song is just reiteration of everything already stated. He's thinking about a brand knew road, one he's never know and where it goes because now he knows it's all that he wanted. He wanted (as hippyish as it sounds) to be loved for no more reason than he's him. He wanted acceptance. He wanted to belong somewhere and he has it. So, instead of being a consumer or a publicity whore, he's going to be a father and a husband. He's going to be the kind of man he would want his sons to grow up to be. He's going to take the high road, so to speak.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Well...that's my 75 cents. lol. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.songmeanings.net/songs/view/2190/4/ASC/#73015769329"&gt;original post&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7058436516633460028?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7058436516633460028/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7058436516633460028&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7058436516633460028'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7058436516633460028'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/08/macys-day-parade-explained.html' title='Macy&apos;s Day Parade Explained'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2132898699845132356</id><published>2011-08-15T11:44:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-08-15T11:44:55.503+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='中國'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='公共政策'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>別用英雄呼攏我</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="long_text" id="result_box"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="潘一恒是英雄？"&gt;潘一恆是英雄？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="看扭曲的价值观"&gt;看扭曲的價值觀 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;span class="long_text" id="result_box"&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="看扭曲的价值观"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="新华网福州７月２６日电（记者刘旸、郭圻）“假设动车按照正常的速度行驶，根据测算，潘一恒若晚１至２秒制动，就可能导致多一节车厢出轨。”福州"&gt;新華網福州７月２６日電（記者劉暘、郭圻）“假設動車按照正常的速度行駛，根據測算，潘一恆若晚１至２秒制動，就可能導致多一節車廂出軌。”福州&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="机务段动车车间主任，“７·２３”动车事故中Ｄ３０１次列车殉职司机潘一恒的同事郑振治２５日接受记者采访时说。"&gt;機務段動車車間主任，“７·２３”動車事故中Ｄ３０１次列車殉職司機潘一恆的同事鄭振治２５日接受記者採訪時說。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="在２３日晚甬温线发生的动车追尾事故中殉职的司机潘一恒，千钧一发之际果断采取紧急制动措施，履行一个火车司机的责任直至生命最后一刻。"&gt;在２３日晚甬溫線發生的動車追尾事故中殉職的司機潘一恆，千鈞一發之際果斷採取緊急制動措施，履行一個火車司機的責任直至生命最後一刻。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="潘一恒的同事们表示，潘一恒在危难时刻作出的选择体现出他崇高的职业素养和勇于担当的责任意识，是铁路战线的工作人员学习的榜样。"&gt;潘一恆的同事們表示，潘一恆在危難時刻作出的選擇體現出他崇高的職業素養和勇於擔當​​的責任意識，是鐵路戰線的工作人員學習的榜樣。 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span class="long_text" id="result_box"&gt;&lt;span title="潘一恒的同事们表示，潘一恒在危难时刻作出的选择体现出他崇高的职业素养和勇于担当的责任意识，是铁路战线的工作人员学习的榜样。"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;span class="long_text" id="result_box"&gt;&lt;span title="潘一恒的同事们表示，潘一恒在危难时刻作出的选择体现出他崇高的职业素养和勇于担当的责任意识，是铁路战线的工作人员学习的榜样。"&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="7.23动车事故是整个中华官僚主义之下，普通百姓的悲剧。"&gt;7.23動車事故是整個中華官僚主義之下，普通百姓的悲劇。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="人死亡，总该让人去缅怀。"&gt;人死亡，總該讓人去緬懷。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="动车司机更是在最后一刻为了整车人的安全，紧急实施制动措施。"&gt;動車司機更是在最後一刻為了整車人的安全，緊急實施制動措施。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="在本有可能逃脱的可能之下，毅然决然的放弃逃生而坚守自己职责在最后一刻。"&gt;在本有可能逃脫的可能之下，毅然決然的放棄逃生而堅守自己職責在最後一刻。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="这样的人是值得尊重的人。"&gt;這樣的人是值得尊重的人。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="然而铁道部高调的宣扬要向潘一恒学习，这让人非常担忧。"&gt;然而鐵道部高調的宣揚要向潘一恒學習，這讓人非常擔憂。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="因为潘一恒的英雄称号，是源自于坚守在岗位的最后一刻。"&gt;因為潘一恆的英雄稱號，是源自於堅守在崗位的最後一刻。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="虽然中国人有对死去的人怀以敬意的传统，可在巨大的事故下，有些事情是不能混谈的。"&gt;雖然中國人有對死去的人懷以敬意的傳統，可在巨大的事故下，有些事情是不能混談的。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="潘一恒疲劳驾驶。"&gt;潘一恆疲勞駕駛。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="潘一恒在考取动车驾驶资格期间，在每天高强度的训练结束后，仍然不知疲倦地“加班”强化自己的业务能力。"&gt;潘一恆在考取動車駕駛資格期間，在每天高強度的訓練結束後，仍然不知疲倦地“加班”強化自己的業務能力。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="经常挂在潘一恒嘴边的话是：“动车司机手中的操纵杆分量重千斤，关系到身后上千旅客的生命安全，来不得半点马虎。”"&gt;經常掛在潘一恆嘴邊的話是：“動車司機手中的操縱桿分量重千斤，關係到身後上千旅客的生命安全，來不得半點馬虎。” &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="在新闻报道里，这种不知疲倦的工作倒成了一种值得赞扬的品质？"&gt;在新聞報導裡，這種不知疲倦的工作倒成了一種值得讚揚的品質？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="你要是去欧洲旅游或者学习，那里的出租车司机很奇怪，没有超级的特殊情况他们一定会在某个时间段停车休息，并且毫不理会你的催促，甚至不理会你加钱的诱惑。"&gt;你要是去歐洲旅遊或者學習，那裡的出租車司機很奇怪，沒有超級的特殊情況他們一定會在某個時間段停車休息，並且毫不理會你的催促，甚至不理會你加錢的誘惑。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="因为他们需要休息，他们足够的休息才能保护乘客的安全。"&gt;因為他們需要休息，他們足夠的休息才能保護乘客的安全。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="而我们的英雄都是苦命型的，既要高强度的训练，又要不知疲倦的加班。"&gt;而我們的英雄都是苦命型的，既要高強度的訓練，又要不知疲倦的加班。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="我就纳闷了，怎么都已经可以承担加班任务的员工，怎么还在训练？"&gt;我就納悶了，怎麼都已經可以承擔加班任務的員工，怎麼還在訓練？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="你是训练无关的技能？"&gt;你是訓練無關的技能？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="还是本身的技能就根本未熟练就匆忙上阵？"&gt;還是本身的技能就根本未熟練就匆忙上陣？ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="假如训练无关的技能，而影响自己的正常工作，你那乘客当做什么了？"&gt;假如訓練無關的技能，而影響自己的正常工作，你那乘客當做什麼了？ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="假如本身的技能就未熟练，那怎么能匆忙上阵，以学员的身份驾驶机动车呢？"&gt;假如本身的技能就未熟練，那怎麼能匆忙上陣，以學員的身份駕駛機動車呢？&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="出租车司机对生命的尊重和责任感都比你强吧？"&gt;出租車司機對生命的尊重和責任感都比你強吧？ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="题外话：从潘一恒既要训练又要开车的这情况来看，铁道部连起码的动车运行前期工作都没有做好。"&gt;題外話：從潘一恆既要訓練又要開車的這情況來看，鐵道部連起碼的動車運行前期工作都沒有做好。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="假如一切都安排妥当，断然不会出现这么一位'英雄'，况且假如此次事件中的潘一恒一切都按照了上级规定的流程来做，而最后还是无法挽回事故的发生，那么我觉得潘一恒完全"&gt;假如一切都安排妥當，斷然不會出現這麼一位'英雄'，況且假如此次事件中的潘一恆一切都按照了上級規定的流程來做，而最後還是無法挽回事故的發生，那麼我覺得潘一恆完全&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="可以起身离开，我想在最后一刻，潘一恒打开紧急制动措施。"&gt;可以起身離開，我想在最後一刻，潘一恆打開緊急制動措施。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="既然是紧急制动，自然是在极其危险的情况下，应该考虑给司机足够的时间安全逃生的设置，假如动车制造时没有这项考虑那么我们有理由谴责动车研制的相关人员，飞机还"&gt;既然是緊急制動，自然是在極其危險的情況下，應該考慮給司機足夠的時間安全逃生的設置，假如動車製造時沒有這項考慮那麼我們有理由譴責動車研製的相關人員，飛機還&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: white;" title="有逃生弹椅的配置何况是陆地的动车，假如是动车研制时已经考虑了这一点，那么潘一恒的死绝对是一种悲哀，没有人应该为无谓的事情丧失自己的生命。"&gt;有逃生彈椅的配置何況是陸地的動車，假如是動車研製時已經考慮了這一點，那麼潘一恆的死絕對是一種悲哀，沒有人應該為無謂的事情喪失自己的生命。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span style="background-color: #ebeff9;" title="我很可悲中国人的价值观，他也许是一个值得敬重的人，但绝对不是一个英雄，他的英雄只不过是铁道部危机公关的一颗棋子。"&gt;我很可悲中國人的價值觀，他也許是一個值得敬重的人，但絕對不是一個英雄，他的英雄只不過是鐵道部危機公關的一顆棋子。 &lt;br /&gt;&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span title="向死难默哀。"&gt;向死難默哀。&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://bbs.news.163.com/bbs/shishi/223815564.html"&gt;原文網址&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2132898699845132356?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2132898699845132356/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2132898699845132356&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2132898699845132356'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2132898699845132356'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/08/blog-post_15.html' title='別用英雄呼攏我'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2911033076998602952</id><published>2011-08-11T12:07:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2011-08-11T12:12:13.248+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='公共政策'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>When poor, we polarize.</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://globalpublicsquare.blogs.cnn.com/2011/08/07/fareeds-take-weve-downgraded-ourselves/"&gt;Fareed's Take: We've downgraded ourselves&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;div class="cnn_first"&gt;By &lt;b&gt;Fareed Zakaria&lt;/b&gt;, CNN&lt;/div&gt;We have demonstrated to ourselves, the world and global markets that  our political system is broken and that we are incapable of conceiving  and implementing sensible public policy.&lt;br /&gt;The actual cut to the 2012 budget, the only budget over which this  Congress has control, is $21 billion out of total expenditures of $3.7  trillion – a pittance.&lt;br /&gt;Everything else can and will be changed by future Congresses.&lt;br /&gt;What the deal does is - once again - kick tough choices down the  road, this time to a congressional super-commission that will have to  come up with a larger plan to reduce debt.&lt;br /&gt;And it does nothing to spur growth, without which the debt will expand well above projections.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span id="more-9645"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;The manner in which the deal was produced  added poison to an already toxic atmosphere in Washington, making  compromise even more difficult.&lt;br /&gt;Democrats now feel they need to mirror the Tea Party's tactics and  are becoming unyielding on any cuts to entitlement programs like  Medicare.&amp;nbsp;Republicans, emboldened by the success of their bullying, have  closed ranks more solidly around a no-tax agenda.&lt;br /&gt;But the only solution to America's debt dilemma will need to involve both cuts to entitlement programs and higher tax revenues.&lt;br /&gt;Congress is more polarized than ever before...and that polarization  has resulted in paralysis.&amp;nbsp;More than two years into the Obama  Administration, hundreds of key positions in government remain vacant  for lack of Senate confirmation.&amp;nbsp;The Treasury Department had to handle  the global financial crisis, recession, bank stress tests and automaker  bailouts, as well as its usual duties, with about a dozen of its senior  positions - almost its entire top management - vacant.&amp;nbsp;Senate rules have  been used, abused and twisted to allow constant delay and blockage.&lt;br /&gt;The filibuster, historically employed about once a decade, is now a  routine procedure that allows the minority to thwart the will of the  majority.&amp;nbsp;In 2009, Senate Republicans filibustered a stunning 80% of  major legislation.&amp;nbsp;Given how the chamber is composed - two Senators per  state, no matter how thinly populated - people representing just 10% of  the country can block all legislation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;-------&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This Op-Ed drew&lt;a href="http://globalpublicsquare.blogs.cnn.com/2011/08/07/fareeds-take-weve-downgraded-ourselves/"&gt; 318 responses&lt;/a&gt; from readers, America is looking a LOT like Taiwan now, politically.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2911033076998602952?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2911033076998602952/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2911033076998602952&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2911033076998602952'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2911033076998602952'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/08/when-poor-we-polarize.html' title='When poor, we polarize.'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-634121421224823079</id><published>2011-03-13T09:15:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-03-13T09:16:18.395+08:00</updated><title type='text'>That Nuclear Meltdown</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_meltdown"&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_meltdown&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-634121421224823079?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/634121421224823079/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=634121421224823079&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/634121421224823079'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/634121421224823079'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/03/that-nuclear-meltdown.html' title='That Nuclear Meltdown'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7882255839846851106</id><published>2011-03-12T13:53:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2011-03-12T13:54:11.970+08:00</updated><title type='text'>日本8.9震災教我們的事</title><content type='html'>http://blog.roodo.com/chensumi/archives/15334149.html&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7882255839846851106?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7882255839846851106/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7882255839846851106&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7882255839846851106'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7882255839846851106'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2011/03/89.html' title='日本8.9震災教我們的事'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8599290045303664440</id><published>2010-09-25T17:19:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2010-09-25T17:21:00.649+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='HowTo'/><title type='text'>網路喚醒的程式</title><content type='html'>&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.depicus.com/wake-on-lan/wake-on-lan-cmd.aspx"&gt;http://www.depicus.com/wake-on-lan/wake-on-lan-cmd.aspx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;p align="justify"&gt;The command line tool &lt;b&gt;wolcmd&lt;/b&gt; is run       from a dos prompt. The syntax is as follows:&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Courier;font-size:85%;"&gt;wolcmd       [mac address] [ip address]       [subnet mask] [port number]&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;p align="justify"&gt;you can also do a local broadcast if       you are running on an internal network thus&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;p align="justify"&gt;&lt;span style="font-family:Courier;font-size:85%;"&gt;wolcmd       [macaddress] 255.255.255.255       255.255.255.255 &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;p align="justify"&gt;where mac address is the       unique address of the network card. To find the mac address of a card you       can either open the computer and read the address on the sticker on the       card or much easier is, if you are using TCP/IP, ping the machine from a       dos prompt (ping [machine name or ip number] i.e. ping delphi or ping       10.43.43.43) then issue an arp command (arp -a) which will list the ip       number and physical address of the card.&lt;/p&gt;       &lt;p align="justify"&gt;If the port number is not        specified it will default to port 7&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8599290045303664440?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8599290045303664440/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8599290045303664440&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8599290045303664440'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8599290045303664440'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2010/09/blog-post.html' title='網路喚醒的程式'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-6825598975727969105</id><published>2010-09-25T17:17:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2010-09-25T17:21:17.381+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='HowTo'/><title type='text'>更改遠端桌面的預設PORT</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="contents"&gt;Windows XP『遠端桌面』功能預設以編號3389連接埠作訊息傳輸，但可因應需要而進行修改︰啟動Regedit&lt;br /&gt;，到路徑HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\TerminalServer\WinStations\RDP-Tcp&lt;br /&gt;中DWORD值PortNumber，把數值由3389改為任何的數值便可，然後重新開機。&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-6825598975727969105?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/6825598975727969105/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=6825598975727969105&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6825598975727969105'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6825598975727969105'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2010/09/windows-xp3389regedit.html' title='更改遠端桌面的預設PORT'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7212339695331820155</id><published>2010-09-25T17:06:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2010-09-25T17:06:36.842+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='HowTo'/><title type='text'>command line suspend</title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="postbody"&gt;Standby from command line type:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;rundll32 powrprof.dll,SetSuspendState&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Should work on all &lt;a id="KonaLink4" target="undefined" class="kLink" style="text-decoration: underline ! important; position: static;" href="http://help.lockergnome.com/windows/standby-command-line--ftopict515965.html#"&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight: 400; position: static;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;color:#b00000;"   &gt;&lt;span class="kLink" style="border-bottom: 1px solid blue; color: blue ! important; font-weight: 400; position: relative;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;color:transparent;"   &gt;Windows &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="kLink" style="border-bottom: 1px solid blue; color: blue ! important; font-weight: 400; position: relative;font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;color:transparent;"   &gt;NT&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; derrived OS.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Oh other note, you can create a shortcut on the desktop using the smae and execute standby by double clicking the icon that's how I have it&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;from&lt;br /&gt;http://help.lockergnome.com/windows/standby-command-line--ftopict515965.html&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7212339695331820155?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7212339695331820155/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7212339695331820155&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7212339695331820155'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7212339695331820155'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2010/09/standby-from-command-line-type-rundll32.html' title='command line suspend'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2224475870192386565</id><published>2010-06-08T03:22:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2010-06-08T03:24:00.300+08:00</updated><title type='text'>The Only Living Boy In New York</title><content type='html'>Simon And Garfunkel  The Only Living Boy In New York&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tom, get your plane right on time.&lt;br /&gt;I know your part'll go fine.&lt;br /&gt;Fly down to Mexico.&lt;br /&gt;Da-n-da-da-n-da-n-da-da and here I am,&lt;br /&gt;The only living boy in New York.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I get the news I need on the weather report.&lt;br /&gt;I can gather all the news I need on the weather report.&lt;br /&gt;Hey, I've got nothing to do today but smile.&lt;br /&gt;Da-n-da-da-n-da-da-n-da-da here I am&lt;br /&gt;The only living boy in New York&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Half of the time we're gone but we don't know where,&lt;br /&gt;And we don't know where.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here I am..........&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Half of the time we're gone but we don't know where,&lt;br /&gt;And we don't know where.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Tom, get your plane right on time.&lt;br /&gt;I know you've been eager to fly now.&lt;br /&gt;Hey let your honesty shine, shine, shine now&lt;br /&gt;Da-n-da-da-n-da-da-n-da-da&lt;br /&gt;Like it shines on me&lt;br /&gt;The only living boy in New York,&lt;br /&gt;The only living boy in New York.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here I am...................&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here I am.................&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2224475870192386565?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2224475870192386565/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2224475870192386565&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2224475870192386565'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2224475870192386565'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2010/06/only-living-boy-in-new-york.html' title='The Only Living Boy In New York'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4230132401778958979</id><published>2009-11-25T21:05:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-11-25T21:06:51.229+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='歌詞'/><title type='text'>Wake Up</title><content type='html'>Somethin’ filled up&lt;br /&gt;my heart with nothin’,&lt;br /&gt;someone told me not to cry.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But now that I’m older,&lt;br /&gt;my heart’s colder,&lt;br /&gt;and I can see that it’s a lie.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Children wake up,&lt;br /&gt;hold your mistake up,&lt;br /&gt;before they turn the summer into dust.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;If the children don’t grow up,&lt;br /&gt;our bodies get bigger but our hearts get torn up.&lt;br /&gt;We’re just a million little god’s causin rain storms turnin’ every good thing to rust.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I guess we’ll just have to adjust.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With my lighnin’ bolts a glowin’&lt;br /&gt;I can see where I am goin’ to be&lt;br /&gt;when the reaper he reaches and touches my hand.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With my lighnin’ bolts a glowin’&lt;br /&gt;I can see where I am goin’&lt;br /&gt;With my lighnin’ bolts a glowin’&lt;br /&gt;I can see where I am go-goin’&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;You better look out below!&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[ Wake Up Lyrics on http://www.lyricsmania.com/ ]&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4230132401778958979?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4230132401778958979/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4230132401778958979&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4230132401778958979'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4230132401778958979'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/11/wake-up.html' title='Wake Up'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1752905744303065270</id><published>2009-10-29T15:46:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-10-29T15:48:51.784+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>GRAND BARGAIN</title><content type='html'>......Such rapprochement would be most effectively embodied in the negotiation of a U.S.-Iranian "&lt;span style="font-weight:bold;"&gt;grand bargain&lt;/span&gt;."&lt;span style="font-style:italic;"&gt; A grand bargain approach means putting all of the principal bilateral differences between the United States and Iran on the table at the same time and agreeing to resolve them as a package.&lt;span style="font-weight:bold;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1752905744303065270?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1752905744303065270/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1752905744303065270&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1752905744303065270'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1752905744303065270'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/10/blog-post.html' title='GRAND BARGAIN'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7039511089929676709</id><published>2009-10-22T19:01:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-10-22T21:05:39.672+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='佳句'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='哲學'/><title type='text'>How stupid is your ego?</title><content type='html'>Egoism [...] endorses selfishness, but it doesn't endorse foolishness&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;  -- James Rachels&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7039511089929676709?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7039511089929676709/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7039511089929676709&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7039511089929676709'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7039511089929676709'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/10/how-stupid-is-you-ego.html' title='How stupid is your ego?'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1872292760134649925</id><published>2009-10-21T19:14:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-10-21T19:16:43.672+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='軍事'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='戰爭'/><title type='text'>核彈 鈾vs.鈽</title><content type='html'>鈾元素提煉容易隱蔽&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　朝鮮闡明的應對措施中，讓韓美當局最擔心的就是鈾元素提煉，因為這具有“隱蔽性”。在製造核彈的方式中，濃縮鈾和朝鮮目前通過寧邊核設施進行的鈽再處理不同，不需要大規模設施，而且幾乎不會放出放射物，因此不會容易暴露出來。要想進行鈾元素提煉，主要使用離心分離機，但只需990平方米（約 300坪）就完全可以放置相關設備，而且當局認為，朝鮮已建成的地下設施內就可以放置相關設備。也就是說，不像寧邊那樣可以通過美國的情報衛星輕易觀察到。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　利用鈾元素提煉方式開發的核武器只要達到臨界質量(20公斤)就可以爆炸，不需要核試驗。韓國科學技術政策研究院南北合作組組長李春根分析說，因為上述優點，朝鮮很有可能一邊將放棄陳舊的寧邊設施（鈽項目）用作談判籌碼，一邊改變方向全力進行鈾元素提煉。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1872292760134649925?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1872292760134649925/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1872292760134649925&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1872292760134649925'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1872292760134649925'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/10/vs.html' title='核彈 鈾vs.鈽'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3860481302598465576</id><published>2009-10-17T19:50:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-10-17T19:50:59.278+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='運動'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='體育'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='術語'/><title type='text'>勝投 is an art</title><content type='html'>勝利投手及敗戰投手（WINNING AND LOSING PITCHER）&lt;br /&gt;10.19&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    　勝利投手及敗戰投手 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(A) 先發投手至少投完五局後退出，此時該隊仍在領先狀態，中途並未平手或落後且至結束為止亦仍在領先狀態等條件俱全時始得給予勝利投手之記錄。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(B) 為決定勝利投手，先發投手至少應投五局之規定係適用於六局以上之比賽。倘比賽於五局結束者，先發投手至少應投完四局後退出，且於此時該隊不但應在領先之狀態，於以後各局亦應在領先狀態者，始予勝利投手之記錄。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(C) 勝隊的先發投手因不具備(A)(B)各項條件而未能獲得記錄為勝利投手時，倘有二人以上後援投手出場，則依下列規定決定勝利投手。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(1)先發投手之任務中，勝隊奪得領先且保持至結束時。依記錄員之判斷，認為某一後援投手對該場勝利作最有效之投球者給與勝利投手之記錄。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(2)比賽進行中，無論任何局倘有一次成為同分者，關於勝、敗投手之決定，以該時起，視為比賽重新開始處理之。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(3)如對方曾一度領先，至此時之所有投手，均不給與勝利投手之記錄，但如對方領先，而投手繼續投球，本隊轉敗為勝再奪取領先而能維持到結束，給予該投手為勝利投手記錄。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(4)某一後援投手之任務中，若本隊奪得領先而且該領先以能保持到最後為限，則給予該投手為勝利投手記錄。但該後援投手投球時間短暫，且成效不佳，則不給予勝利投手記錄，而接替他出場之後援投手，為保持領先而有充分且優異表現者，應給予勝利投手記錄。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(D) 投手因被代打或代跑替換而退出之局中如有得分，退出之投手如合於下述情形者，該項得分應記錄在該投手任務中之所得。即該投手退出為止，是在領先，或退出之該局得到領先而且該領先維持到最後，如果把退出該局之得分記錄為該投手任務中所得，則可以當為勝利投手。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(E) 投手因被對方球隊得分領先而退出，或退出後因成為自己之責任得分才被領先，以後本隊得分未曾追平或領先者，無論投球局數多少，則最初被對方球隊得分領先之投手記為敗戰投手。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(F) 除非投手完投（COMPLETE GAME）不得給予完封勝利（SHUT-OUT）記錄，但在第一局中無出局亦無失分時，代替出場之投手限於保持無失分狀態將比賽結束時，雖非為完投投手，仍可給予完封勝利之記錄，如投手由二人以上接替完成完封時，應在聯盟投手成績裡附加說明。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(G) 非錦標賽（NON-CHAMPIONSHIP GAMES），例如明星賽（ALL-STAR GAME）時，事先決定投球局數為二或三局，而勝隊獲得致勝分並領先至終場，則獲致勝分時該任投球之投手（先發或後援）為勝利投手。但如勝隊獲得一面倒之領先後，該投手因大量失分退場（KNOCK-OUT），而依記錄員之判斷後援投手較有資格為勝利投手時不在此限。 &lt;br /&gt;    　【註】像前述決定勝利投手時，通常是給與得分領先當時之投手（先發或後援）為習慣，但記錄員判斷其他投手比該投手之投球對於得到勝利更有貢獻時，亦得記錄後者為勝利投手。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　　得分相同之比賽，最後一局有二人以上出任投手時，取得最後出局投手給與獲和局之記錄。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;給予後援投手之救援成功（SAVES）決定&lt;br /&gt;10.20&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    　倘俱全下列三種情形時，應給予投手救援成功之記錄 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(1)於本隊獲勝之該場比賽中，最後投完之投手。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(2)該投手並非勝利投手。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　(3)該投手並符合下列條件之一： &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(a)該投手進場投球時領先分數未超過三分，且至少投完一局者。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(b)當壘上留有跑壘員時，該跑壘員或跑壘員及面對之擊球員，或跑壘員與面對之擊球員及次擊球員得分時，就形成得分相同之狀況時出場，而能保持領先時。或壘上沒有跑壘員時，面對之擊球員或面對之擊球員及次擊球員得分的話，就構成得分相同之情況時出場，而能保持領先時。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　　(c)該投手至少有效地投完三局而保持領先者。 &lt;br /&gt;    　　 每一場比賽給予投手之「救援成功」（SAVE）不得超出一位以上。每一場比賽不一定都有「救援成功」的後援投手。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    轉貼者按：關於「救援成功」的中文名稱，在官方中文版棒球規則通常翻譯為「保勝」，事實上兩者除中文名稱之外，無任何相異之處。在實務上，以稱呼為「救援成功」者為絕大多數。 &lt;br /&gt;    轉貼者按：另外，關於「中繼成功」或「中繼點」的記錄，在棒球規則原文當中並無相關記載。在實務上通常以中繼投手（非最後任投手）登場時是否有「救援成功」的機會作為判定標準，但是在各國職棒當中，標準並不一致。請特別注意！！&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3860481302598465576?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3860481302598465576/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3860481302598465576&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3860481302598465576'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3860481302598465576'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/10/is-art.html' title='勝投 is an art'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5371892955896967772</id><published>2009-08-11T22:51:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2009-08-11T23:04:38.967+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='環保'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科學'/><title type='text'>環境科學家：暖化已無法挽回</title><content type='html'>最新科學調查顯示，地球南北極的冰冠正已超乎以往的速度加速融化，而同一時間，英國知名環境學家勒夫拉克則是語出驚人的斷言，想救地球，如今為時已晚。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;動員1萬名科學家深入兩極荒地，世界氣象組織和國際科學理事會2年調查發現，南北極冰冠不但正加速融化，而且溶解規模之大超乎專家預期。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;氣候科學家勒夫拉克: 「現在的問題不是阻止暖化，因為已經無法阻止。這就好像一艘超級油輪，就算你現在關閉引擎，它還是會向前滑行。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;地球暖化的證據不斷浮現，世人終於覺悟環保不做不行，但英國一名氣候科學家卻在這時悲觀的預言，如今不管做什麼，恐怕都已經來不及阻止災難降臨。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;勒夫拉克：「就像京都議定書，12年來根本沒有發生作用。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;勒夫拉克1970年代提出「蓋亞理論」，聲稱地球環境和生物相互影響，緊密結合，是公認的環境科學專家，他認為地球生態破壞不只是二氧化碳排放造成，而是人口成長、農業開發、森林砍伐等人類活動合併造成的結果，因此目前各國努力研議中的減排協議其實沒有太大意義。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;勒夫拉克：「當然人類還是可以存活，因為有冷氣空調，但戶外的植物可沒有這麼幸運。未來陸地上將只剩下灌木或沙漠，就好像撒哈拉不斷向北延伸。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;勒夫拉克語出驚人的預言，到本世紀結束，地球將會又乾又熱，溫帶的歐洲將變成巴格達，地球70億人口銳減到剩下10億。勒夫拉客聲稱自己並不願當末日預言家，但地球來日無多，讓他不得不挺身示警，他呼籲各界接受暖化已無法逆轉的事實，用務實的態度因應環境惡化危機。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(民視新聞查修傑綜合報導)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5371892955896967772?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5371892955896967772/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5371892955896967772&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5371892955896967772'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5371892955896967772'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/08/blog-post_11.html' title='環境科學家：暖化已無法挽回'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3217180193971141888</id><published>2009-08-10T14:23:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2009-08-10T14:29:06.311+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='生活'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='單車'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='公共政策'/><title type='text'>自行車道的謬誤</title><content type='html'>台北市敦化北路自行車道，自設置以來，各方雜音不斷，販夫走卒怨聲載道，民意代表爭相究責，政府官員左支右絀；媒體批判有之、嘲諷有之、讚揚有之，而此文，僅以一單車代步之小市民身分，略表心聲。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;自行車騎乘，隨環保意識，及本土旅遊之興起，近年在台灣形成風潮。電影、電視推波助瀾、政府、官員樂而隨之，休閒車道於是在各縣市鄉鎮，如雨後春筍般快速竄出。對原本即基於習慣、或興趣、或經濟因素而習於單車代步的民眾來說，自行車從原本的小眾、躍升為主流時尚，無疑是好事一樁。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;然而，在台北市，即便日益完善的河濱休閒車道，已為市民創造無數親子同樂、情人踏青的美好時光，但如今，市府企圖更進一步，在市區劃設自行車道的決策，卻在事前評估、執行過程、以及事後配套等諸多層面，犯下好幾個嚴重的邏輯謬誤。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;首先、規劃的謬誤。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;敦北自行車道通車後，使用率低落，除了技術問題之外，官方解釋，是路網未成形，待更多路段開通，將可逐漸發揮效益。然而，政府官員若是因為看到單車產品熱賣、河濱車道假日絡繹，因而天真推斷，此時增設市區單車道，必定大受歡迎，則顯然是錯估了形勢....&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://blog.udn.com/christf9/3207221"&gt;完整原文&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3217180193971141888?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3217180193971141888/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3217180193971141888&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3217180193971141888'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3217180193971141888'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/08/blog-post.html' title='自行車道的謬誤'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2921881381684632180</id><published>2009-07-30T17:35:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-07-30T17:36:38.656+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='奇聞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='宗教'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='藝術'/><title type='text'>＜仙女也脫了＞寺廟壁畫 接連爆乳</title><content type='html'>＜仙女也脫了＞寺廟壁畫 接連爆乳&lt;br /&gt; 更新日期:2009/07/29 04:09  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;〔記者黃美珠／新竹報導〕土地公老眼昏花，需靠爆乳仙女「養眼」？新竹縣新埔鎮米粉寮福德宮內爆乳仙女壁畫隨處可見，甚至還有24孝「乳姑不怠」2點全露的孝親圖。位在保守的客家庄內，地方居民反應不一，文史工作者黃有福大嘆敗俗，畫工廖鳳琴則說這是他的藝術創作。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;黃有福直言，廖鳳琴近年畫風尺度大膽，新埔鎮包含米粉寮福德宮在內，已接連有3座寺廟的壁畫仙女，被他畫得失去原有端莊嫻雅形象，讓他在帶領遊客導覽時，頗為尷尬。黃有福更戲稱，這樣「養眼」，不知道會不會讓土地公夫婦因此失和？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;事實上，廖鳳琴近年在桃、竹地區為多所寺廟畫壁畫，新埔鎮市區的廣和宮、五埔里開臺宮的歡樂臺等，都可看到他的爭議創作，也曾引起討論。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;位於四座里的米粉寮福德宮，其實是他在新埔最早完工的「作品」，內外不僅充斥著許多爆乳的仙女迎接香客，甚至在土地公、土地婆面對著的正殿大門門楣上，就有2個捧著「福星拱照」的爆乳仙女。此外，在廟外拜庭的天棚上則有24孝中「乳姑不怠」的孝親圖，畫中媳婦袒胸露乳讓婆婆吸乳，引人側目。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;70歲的劉阿婆說，她用母奶養大小孩，但是「有誰餵奶，2顆全都掀出來給人看的？」至於五埔里開臺宮的歡樂臺牆上貴妃出浴的畫面，更讓貴妃幾乎「三點全露」；附近住民坦言，有時實在不好意思直視，更不希望孩子接近戲臺玩耍。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;廖鳳琴說，寺廟壁畫其實也是藝術創作，在國外，就是莊嚴的教堂也有人體裸露的宗教壁畫，他不認為這有什麼。他為寺廟彩繪36年，因為對女子身體的線條掌握很有信心，為吸引大家注意才改變畫風，放大尺度。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;四座里里長、也是當初米粉寮福德宮重建委員會委員的劉士相說，當初並不知道會畫成這樣，但是幾年過去了，大家已經見怪不怪。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2921881381684632180?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2921881381684632180/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2921881381684632180&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2921881381684632180'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2921881381684632180'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/07/blog-post_30.html' title='＜仙女也脫了＞寺廟壁畫 接連爆乳'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-6266774987297551273</id><published>2009-07-28T18:01:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-07-28T18:02:09.338+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='行銷'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='品牌'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>老店換新裝　125歲瑞士刀開始E化</title><content type='html'>【15:31】 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;〔本報訊〕輕巧便利且席捲全球的瑞士刀問世已125年，受到911事件加強飛安及經濟不景氣的影響，近年來，瑞士刀的銷量逐漸下滑，媒體報導，瑞士老店為了挽救危機，開始推出配備有USB介面、藍芽等功能的E化瑞士刀，希望能吸引年輕世代的青睞。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;報導指出，為了因應年輕世代對電腦的依賴，新款瑞士刀不但可當USB隨身碟使用，配備藍芽遙控器以輔助商業簡報，同時還多了許多網路維修工具。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;此外，瑞士刀也開始朝向差異化設計，例如為搶攻愈來愈多喜歡抽雪茄的都市雅痞族，一款刀具就是專門用來切割雪茄的；還有一款主打都會女性市場的刀具，採用柔性的粉紅色設計，不管是指甲剪還是銼刀等一應俱全。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-6266774987297551273?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/6266774987297551273/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=6266774987297551273&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6266774987297551273'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6266774987297551273'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/07/125e.html' title='老店換新裝　125歲瑞士刀開始E化'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7601807234468072872</id><published>2009-07-28T17:18:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-07-28T17:19:40.062+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='3C'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>蘋果觸控小筆電 耶誕搶市</title><content type='html'>蘋果觸控小筆電 耶誕搶市 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【經濟日報╱編譯陳家齊／綜合外電】 2009.07.28 03:53 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;英國金融時報報導，蘋果公司可能將在9月發表配備10吋螢幕的迷你觸控電腦，搭配新的軟體互動平台，促銷整張的音樂專輯。新產品將趕在今年耶誕購物季發售。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這台蘋果的迷你觸控電腦將具有和iPhone、iPod Touch相同的「多點觸控」技術，可能將等於「放大版」的iPod。蘋果在研發觸控迷你筆電的傳言早已甚囂塵上，但金融時報的報導顯示，這台新產品可能即將發表，以趕在耶誕購物季時上市。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;金融時報沒有詳述新硬體規格，僅說這將是一台「可隨身攜帶、功能完整、平板電腦（tablet）尺寸」的裝置，具有觸控功能。金融時報說，螢幕的對角線尺寸可能高達10英吋。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;報導說，蘋果的觸控迷你筆電將具有與iPod Touch相同的無線上網功能，可以連上iTunes網路商店下載音樂。其他一些報導指出，這台觸控筆電可能有3G上網功能，一些報導則說僅具Wi-Fi無線上網功能。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;網路連線方式將決定這台新硬體的市場定位。如果具備3G甚至4G的電信連網功能，蘋果的迷你觸控筆電可能將具備「終極個人攜帶裝置」的能力，上網迷你筆電（Netbook）、英特爾力推的MID上網裝置與較大的智慧手機全都受到威脅。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;微軟先前多次嘗試推動觸控平板電腦，但皆以失敗告終，銷售量微不足道。一些業界人士希望，蘋果的平板電腦能夠成功，從而和iPod、iPhone打出新的軟體與內容市場。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;據報導，蘋果迷你觸控筆電的先期目標是提供多媒體內容一個良好的展示平台。代號「雞尾酒」的音樂專輯銷售模式，就是讓消費者一邊聽音樂，一邊可以觀賞同時播放的圖片、歌詞與多媒體內容，從而吸引消費者購買整張專輯。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;金融時報報導說，這個「雞尾酒」平台將在9月推出。迷你平板電腦因此也可能在同時發表。除了音樂，10吋大的螢幕也將很適合播放高解析度影片。蘋果目前的iPhone與iPod Touch，皆只配備3.5吋的螢幕，10吋螢幕與宏碁熱銷的Aspire One上網筆電一樣大。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;另一個可能受威脅的是目前由亞馬遜Kindle稱霸的電子書市場，Kindle配備6吋螢幕，10吋螢幕的蘋果觸控隨身裝置作為電子書綽綽有餘。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/07/28 經濟日報】@&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7601807234468072872?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7601807234468072872/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7601807234468072872&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7601807234468072872'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7601807234468072872'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/07/blog-post.html' title='蘋果觸控小筆電 耶誕搶市'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7896108426476846444</id><published>2009-07-25T15:23:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-07-25T15:23:48.810+08:00</updated><title type='text'>我O型，我可以大魚大肉 - 全球中央 - 新聞時事 - udn聯合書報攤</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://mag.udn.com/mag/newsstand/storypage.jsp?f_MAIN_ID=76&amp;amp;f_SUB_ID=1356&amp;amp;f_ART_ID=197345"&gt;我O型，我可以大魚大肉 - 全球中央 - 新聞時事 - udn聯合書報攤&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;a really very interesting medical repot.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7896108426476846444?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='related' href='http://mag.udn.com/mag/newsstand/storypage.jsp?f_MAIN_ID=76&amp;f_SUB_ID=1356&amp;f_ART_ID=197345' title='我O型，我可以大魚大肉 - 全球中央 - 新聞時事 - udn聯合書報攤'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7896108426476846444/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7896108426476846444&amp;isPopup=true' title='2 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7896108426476846444'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7896108426476846444'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/07/o-udn.html' title='我O型，我可以大魚大肉 - 全球中央 - 新聞時事 - udn聯合書報攤'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-563318975501943381</id><published>2009-06-16T22:45:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-06-16T22:49:54.299+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>翁山蘇姬</title><content type='html'>人權史上，美國金恩博士、南非的曼德拉、印度的甘地，都是以非暴力訴求，贏得舉世推崇的指標性人物，而緬甸的翁山蘇姬，也可以說是依循同樣的脈絡，奉獻個人生命，為同胞爭取民主自由。 事實上，翁山蘇姬對緬甸的使命感，有相當的成份，是承襲自她的父母，而她的成長和教育過程，也奠定了她堅強的民主信念。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1991年，翁山蘇姬獲頒歐洲議會自由理念獎，當時遭軟禁的蘇姬，無法親自領獎，但同一星期，英美各大報上出現了一篇投書，文章題為:無懼的自由。文中，蘇姬開宗明義的說，腐敗的根源不是權力，而是恐懼，當權者因為恐懼&lt;strong&gt;失去權力&lt;/strong&gt;，而濫權腐敗，而老百姓則是恐懼&lt;strong&gt;遭到迫害&lt;/strong&gt;，因而怯懦腐敗，這段文字，說明了翁山蘇姬的政治理念，同時也呈現出過去20年來，支撐她孤身抗暴的背後獨特信念。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;翁山蘇姬的父親，翁山將軍，是1947年協助緬甸擺脫殖民地位的獨立英雄，卻不幸的在同一年遭到暗殺身亡。蘇姬的母親金姬，在緬甸建國後出使印度，擔任外交工作，而隨行的蘇姬也在印度求學，取得政治學學位，接著前往英國深造，獲得倫敦大學亞非研究博士學位。 27歲那年，翁山蘇姬嫁給英國學者艾里斯，生下2個孩子，為人母親的平靜生活，一直到蘇姬43歲那年，回國探望重病的母親時，才出現重大轉折。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1988年，緬甸民間對軍人專政的腐敗，不滿情緒達到最高點，當年的8月8日，大批學生走上街頭，反政府示威風起雲湧，出身政治家庭的蘇姬，很快就被異議人士推舉為運動領袖，這場後人口中的8888起義，雖然最後仍舊遭到血腥鎮壓。 但軍政府在民意壓力下，舉辦了30年來首次民主選舉，翁山蘇姬率領的全國民主聯盟在這場國會選舉中，席捲多數席次，蘇姬原本依法應該出任總理，接掌政權，但軍政府不願退場，強行宣告選舉無效，同時還將反對派領袖翁山蘇姬軟禁在家中，與外界隔離。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;從1989年，到2009年這20年當中，翁山蘇姬曾兩度獲釋，但又3度遭到當局以各種理由，逮捕和拘禁，但即使被獨裁政權視為洪水猛獸，即使缺乏行動上的自由，蘇姬的非暴力反抗鮮明形象，卻贏得了西方世界與民主國家的一致認同，先後獲頒無數勳章和獎項，其中包括了1991年的諾貝爾和平獎。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;由於長期遭拘禁，翁山蘇姬無法見到病逝英國的丈夫最後一面，也始終和自己的子女分隔兩地，個人的奉獻犧牲，換來了國際社會對緬甸蠻橫暴政的關注，然而各國政府的不斷施壓，和緬甸人民爭民主的怒吼，卻都無法促成緬甸政治的改朝換代，這個東南亞佛教國家的5500萬人民，至今仍在設法擺脫恐懼，爭取自由。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(民視新聞查修傑綜合報導)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-563318975501943381?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/563318975501943381/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=563318975501943381&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/563318975501943381'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/563318975501943381'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/06/blog-post_16.html' title='翁山蘇姬'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1240682619981089285</id><published>2009-06-16T16:11:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-06-16T16:13:29.421+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='心理'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>道德風險</title><content type='html'>維基百科，自由的百科全書&lt;br /&gt;跳轉到: 導航, 搜尋&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;道德風險（Moral Hazard）是指參與合同的一方所面臨的對方可能改變行為而損害到本方利益的風險。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;比如說，當某人獲得某保險公司的保險，由於此時某人行為的成本由那個保險公司部分或全部承擔。此時保險公司面臨著道德風險。如果此人違約造成了損失，他自己並不承擔全部責任，而保險公司往往需要承擔大部分後果。此時某人缺少不違約的激勵，所以只能靠他的道德自律。他隨時可以改變行為造成保險公司的損失，而保險公司要承擔損失的風險。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[編輯] 在保險方面&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在保險市場，道德風險發生在，當被保險人行為某種程度的改變，導致保險公司的費用提高，因為被保險人不用再負擔行為的所有費用，也由於被保險人不用再承擔醫療服務的費用，被保險人就有要求更加高價和更詳盡的醫療服務的激勵，但那些卻並非是必要的服務。被保險人多消費的誘因，僅僅因為他們不用再承擔醫療服務的全部費用。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;被保險人行為的改變有2種類型。第一種為危險的行為本身導致的稱為事前道德風險(ex ante moral hazard)。在這種類型，被保險人會以危險的態度來行動，而導致保險公司必需支付更多的負面結果。例如：在購買汽車的保險後，有些人可能較不會鎖車子或選擇駕駛更多，因此增加車子被偷或發生車禍的危險性。在購買火險後，有些人可能會較少關注防火措施，有可能在床上抽菸，或忘了替換火警的電池。即有了醫療保險後，消費者對疾病發生的預防誘因會降低，進而提高罹病的機率。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;第二種行為改變的類型為一旦提供保險來承擔他們的費用，對風險結果的負面反應，這被稱為事後的道德風險(ex post moral hazard)。在這種類型被保險人不用危險的態度來導致更多負面的結果，但當保險範圍增加時，他們要求保險公司支付更多。例如：沒有健康保險，有些人可能放棄醫藥治療由於費用太高和生的病不嚴重。但是健康保險變得可利用後，有些人可能要求保險提供人支付沒必要發生的醫藥治療費用，即在有醫療保險的情況下，消費者就醫時所面對的價格降低了，因此消費者的醫療需求會增加。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;有些時候道德風險是如此的劇烈，使保險策略都沒有用。共同保險(coinsurance)、共同負擔(co-payment)和自負額 (deductible)為減少道德風險危險性的方式。共同保險、共同負擔和自負額用增加消費者不在預算的消費，以減少被保險人消費的動機，因此被保險人就有一財務上的因素來避免多消費。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1240682619981089285?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1240682619981089285/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1240682619981089285&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1240682619981089285'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1240682619981089285'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/06/blog-post.html' title='道德風險'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8477708586154833880</id><published>2009-06-10T17:53:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-06-10T17:55:36.279+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='網路'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='心理'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='行銷'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>What's Marketing??</title><content type='html'>投資效益近58倍》世界最好工作 全球網友瘋狂關注&lt;br /&gt;‧遠見 2009/06/09&lt;br /&gt;昆士蘭旅遊局徵選大堡礁保育員，推出「世界最好的工作」，儼然就是世界最好的行銷，短短時間在全球引起熱烈討論，投資報酬率近58倍。&lt;br /&gt;【撰文／范榮靖】&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;魔鏡啊、魔鏡啊，世界最好的工作在哪裡？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;如果有個工作只需漫步在藍天白雲沙灘上，偶爾下水跟魚群拍照，再把照片上傳並用英文寫下心得，還有半年澳幣15萬薪水（約新台幣375萬元）可拿，你心動了嗎？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這不是天方夜譚。2009年1月上旬，澳洲昆士蘭旅遊局為了行銷大堡礁，發揮絕佳創意，推出在全世界招聘保育員工作的廣告，立即引起全球注目。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;短短時間，將近全球200個國家，約3萬4684人報名，各國媒體爭相報導，光是一天上網瀏覽人次更是高達30多萬人。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;之後，選出16名候選人參加5月6日決賽，最終由34歲的英國人班．邵斯歐（Ben Southall）脫穎而出。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;從推出至今，昆士蘭旅遊局僅僅花費170萬澳元（約新台幣4250萬元）的成本，卻換來超過1億澳元（約新台幣25億元）的行銷價值，投資報酬率高達57.8倍。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但是事件還沒結束。等到7月1日邵斯歐正式走馬上任後，每週更新部落格，加上網友討論、媒體報導，勢必又將引發另一波宣傳。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;昆士蘭旅遊局執行長安東尼．海斯（Anthony Hayes）滿意地說，「昆士蘭將因這項創新的行銷策略享譽國際，也藉此再次行銷澳洲藍天碧海的深刻印象。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;的確，小創意，大效果，「這份世界最好的工作儼然就是世界最好的行銷，這招確實厲害，」中山大學人力資源管理所長陳以亨認同地說。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這個點子從何而來？原來緣自於2007年底的一場動腦會議。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;鼓勵民眾參與比賽 有趣更創造話題&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;當時，昆士蘭旅遊局管理階層及全球各地辦事處負責人都聚集在總部，目的就是為了想出大堡礁的創新行銷方式。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;期間，各式點子不斷拋出。有人提出，透過網路直播，在直昇機上擲骰子，進行有獎徵答，鼓勵世界各地民眾參與。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;雖然，這個點子過於瘋狂，但核心概念——民眾參與，卻被保留下來，延伸出世界最好工作的點子。「比賽，永遠最吸引人注意，也最有話題，」昆士蘭旅遊局台灣區行銷經理簡明芬分析。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;更重要的是，「這個點子也與澳洲精神吻合，例如熱愛大自然、冒險，而非只是有趣而已，」澳洲旅遊局台灣區經理林芳如進一步說明。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;問海斯，讓一個沒有經驗或專業知識的人來執行這項任務是否太過冒險？他笑著說，「我覺得最大風險可能是，獲勝者在六個月結束後，卻不願回家。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;全球3萬多人參選 連媒體也免費做宣傳&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;好的點子，更需好的執行。昆士蘭旅遊局深諳這項徵才活動必須創造話題，引起討論才行，因此捨棄傳統造勢方法，而是鎖定網路族群，藉由網友討論，持續炒熱熱度。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;於是，昆士蘭的宣傳費用在廣告部分不多。例如，在中國，活動初期只在《京華時報》和中華英才網，刊登兩則廣告。「目的也僅是為了增加公信度，讓人相信這份工作是真的，」昆士蘭旅遊局大中華區代理局長沈俐補充。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;相對地，為了引起網友注意，昆士蘭旅遊局的徵選方式也十分特別，要求參賽者拍攝60秒自我介紹短片，上傳至比賽網站。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;「我住在俄羅斯，這裡終日下雪，我好希望脫離這裡，前往大堡礁生活，」一位俄羅斯少女全身包著緊緊，對著畫面說。3萬多人報名代表有著3萬多支錄影帶，方便電視新聞引用，跟進報導，等於是免費宣傳。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;之後，昆士蘭旅遊局為了吸引全球目光，仿效選美方式，從1月到5月，共分初賽、複賽、決賽三個階段，不斷創造話題。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;網友拉抬聲勢 帶動住房率成長&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;同時，在競選辦法上，特別設計網路投票，最高票數得主，可以外卡身分參與決選。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;網友果然反應熱烈。「台灣美眉（王秀毓）暫時勇奪人氣第一名，不過，之前大家看好的俄羅斯金髮正妹茱莉亞緊追在後，大家要繼續支持這位台灣美眉，」一位網友在自己的部落格上幫台灣代表強力催票。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;果不其然，3月下旬，現年30歲，來自台灣的王秀毓就以15多萬票，在第二階段獲選人氣王，得以進入決賽，與另外15選手一較高下。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;王秀毓不好意思地說，從事口譯工作的她，習慣隱身幕後，這次比賽是她人生第一次向網友拉票。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;世界最好工作的活動成功，也為澳洲帶來實質效益。光是台灣，從今年1月起，前往世界最好工作所在地的哈密頓島（Hamilton Island）飯店住房，成長率就高達250％。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中國大陸也不例外。昆士蘭旅遊局沈俐透露，光是今年4月，大陸遊客前往昆士蘭旅遊的遊客數量，是去年全年人數的總和。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;王秀毓也在5月6日比賽結束後，留在澳洲打工旅遊，預計停留一年。「不敢相信，我在澳洲真的得到了一份給薪的工作。我受邀到澳洲凱恩斯的道格拉斯港，擔任觀光宣傳大使，」王秀毓高興地說。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;一個好的行銷策略，可以讓好的產品加分，「世界最好的工作」活動讓全世界見識了澳洲的創意，更讓澳洲進一步累積國家品牌形象。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【本文摘自《遠見雜誌》6月號；訂閱遠見雜誌知識庫；訂閱遠見雜誌電子版；訂閱遠見雜誌紙本雜誌】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8477708586154833880?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8477708586154833880/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8477708586154833880&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8477708586154833880'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8477708586154833880'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/06/whats-marketing.html' title='What&apos;s Marketing??'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1587946342967372478</id><published>2009-05-23T21:00:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-23T21:05:02.794+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><title type='text'>超主權貨幣</title><content type='html'>這一波全球景氣大反轉，起因於金融市場的混亂，而檢討最初的禍首，有人就把矛頭指向了美元，認為美元同時身兼一國貨幣，以及全球儲備金的雙重角色，才導致了目前的金融失序，這一次的倫敦峰會，與會領袖一方面是來尋求解救經濟的共識，但另一方面，各國也在磨刀霍霍，準備檢討其他國家的責任，其中，中國挑戰美元權威的動作，尤其引人側目。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;貨幣，是任何交易的前提、國際金融的根本，也就難怪，在拖垮全球的金融大地震之後，有人要質疑現今美元為王的制度，是先天不良，基礎不穩，乾脆打掉，重新來過。 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;中國國務院總理 溫家寶&lt;br /&gt;說句老實話我確實有些擔心 因此我想通過(媒體)再次重申 要求美國保持信用信守承諾 保證中國資產的安全 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;二十國峰會登場前，中國總理溫家寶先在人大閉幕會上，表明對美元幣值的憂慮，接著中國央行行長周小川也撰文公開質疑目前美元掛帥的貨幣體系，有著制度性缺陷，為了避免金融危機一再發生，有必要改採超越主權的儲備貨幣，譬如目前國際貨幣基金會ＩＭＦ、內部使用的特別提款權。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;所謂特別提款權ＳＤＲ，是ＩＭＦ根據各種貨幣重要性，機動調整比例的一個記帳單位。目前一單位ＳＤＲ由美元、歐元、日幣、和英鎊四種貨幣組成，其中美元44%，歐元34%，日圓和英鎊則各佔11趴。由於它具備平衡國際收支作用，因此也被視為國家外匯存底的一部份。事實上，正由於中國擁有高達兩兆美元的外匯存底，而這筆看似驚人的資產，隨時有可能因為美元的貶值而跟著縮水，因此中國官方才會喊出推翻美元獨霸地位的口號，希望藉由採行一種超主權貨幣，來分散持有美元的風險。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;經濟學人雜誌 易普&lt;br /&gt;(美國人)高傲的以為美元強勢了那麼久 地位不容挑戰 但歷史證明並非如此&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在美元成為公認的國際貨幣之前，各國原本是以金本位制度，作為彼此匯兌貿易基礎，而若是把國際貨幣基金看成是全世界的央行，那麼ＳＤＲ也可以算是一種具潛力的世界性貨幣，雖然在目前這個階段，ＳＤＲ的運用侷限ＩＭＦ內部，只存在於帳本上，並非實體發行的貨幣，然而，包括諾貝爾經濟學桂冠史提格里茲等人都認為，建立一種新的國際性貨幣，確實有助於降低持有單一貨幣的風險，只不過，要將全世界各國的外匯存底，全部都轉換為另一種新的貨幣，工程之大，談何容易，Ｇ２０最多可能只是個起個頭而已。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;倫敦商學院教授 波特茲 &lt;br /&gt;今年預估全球貿易規模可能縮水9% 任何大動作的保護主義 絕對會招來災難性後果  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中國、俄羅斯等新興經濟體，挑戰美元地位，已經讓峰會前夕暗潮洶湧，而二十國各自背負國內壓力，先保護國內企業和就業機會，貿易公平擺一邊，則是讓保護主義的陰霾，早就籠罩整個會場。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;英國首相 布朗 &lt;br /&gt;2009年我們必須共同對抗保護主義 以確保我們可以避開貿易崩解的風險 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;從去年的第一場Ｇ２０，到上個月的財長預備會議，各國都是口徑一致，聲稱不會放任貿易保護主義抬頭，但官員說的是一套，做的又是另一套。美國振興法案明文寫著公共工程優先採購美國鋼鐵，法國對企業紓困，也要求車廠雇用本國勞工，連批判保護主義最力的英國自己，也不例外。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;英國工業總會主席 布魯頓 &lt;br /&gt;在拯救、紓困銀行過程中 也是先給英國國內銀行特殊待遇 這就是保護主義的另一個形式 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;在眾人共乘一條船的氣氛下，貿易保護主義，和新的國際貨幣，也許不是這場Ｇ２０桌上的主要議題，然而在峰會場邊，和峰會開完之後，相關的討論預料仍將持續發酵。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(民視新聞查修傑專題報導)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1587946342967372478?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1587946342967372478/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1587946342967372478&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1587946342967372478'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1587946342967372478'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post_6814.html' title='超主權貨幣'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1377574219672504621</id><published>2009-05-23T20:47:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-23T20:48:44.002+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>克魯格曼辣批讓歐巴馬頭疼</title><content type='html'>[世間萬象] 克魯格曼辣批讓歐巴馬頭疼&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;朝鮮日報評論員 金基天 (2009.05.21 16:07)&lt;br /&gt;前不久《新聞週刊》刊登了一篇題為《歐巴馬的諾貝爾獎級煩惱》的封面報導。文章稱去年的諾貝爾經濟學獎得主保羅-克魯格曼連日來對政府的經濟政策發起猛烈炮轟，令歐巴馬政府困惑不已。克魯格曼還就歐巴馬政府的銀行不良資產處理計劃稱，這無疑於“現金買垃圾”。對評估主要金融公司的生存能力的“壓力測試”，則直接批判說“近似於騙人把戲”。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;克魯格曼是個“天生的叛逆者(natural rebel)”，性格直率到了“肆無忌憚”的地步。今年3月，克魯格曼還嘲諷德國財長因擔心財政赤字而拒絕進一步救市，稱他是個“不知道事態嚴重性的笨蛋 (bonehead)”。克魯格曼近期訪問中國並舉行四次演講表示：“中國的巨額對美貿易順差和外匯儲備是通過操縱人民幣匯率來實現的。”&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;布希執政時期，克魯格曼一直痛批政府。他在《紐約時報》專欄和書中稱布希政府“破壞民主主義，搞垮經濟，只為有錢人服務，監禁和拷問無辜的人”，將布希政府說成惡魔集團。克魯格曼還表示：“要實踐進步主義就要體現黨派性。”公然發表“反政府”言論。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;因此，克魯格曼樹敵眾多。自1999年開始在《紐約時報》寫專欄，就有人批判克魯格曼不再專心研究，而是熱衷於政治煽動，是個“10年前已經死去的經濟學家”。他經常談到非專業的政治和國家安全問題，也引起了爭議。但隨着很久以前預言的經濟危機爆發，又獲得諾貝爾經濟學獎，克魯格曼最近名聲大振。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;克魯格曼自稱“天生的悲觀主義者”。作為民主黨支持者的克魯格曼炮轟奧巴馬的經濟政策，也與考慮最糟糕情況的傾向不無關聯。日前在首爾舉行的國際會議上，克魯格曼表示：“世界經濟剛剛走出重症監護室。”再次提出了悲觀預測。那麼此次經濟危機何時才能結束呢？在《紐約時報》網站克魯格曼博客上出現的網民評論中，可以得到一些提示，“當克魯格曼不再出現，我們就能知道經濟危機已經結束。”&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1377574219672504621?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1377574219672504621/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1377574219672504621&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1377574219672504621'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1377574219672504621'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post_23.html' title='克魯格曼辣批讓歐巴馬頭疼'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-9183623963880977436</id><published>2009-05-08T14:31:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-08T14:32:30.435+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='奇聞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='中國'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='兩岸'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>真的很幼稚</title><content type='html'>「獅甲國中」書包 變成嗆中包&lt;br /&gt;【聯合報╱文／林政忠】 &lt;br /&gt;2009.05.08 03:48 am&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;不讓馬嫂周美青的「都蘭國小」書包搶鋒頭，綠營將推出「獅甲國中」書包，從左到右念過來的諧音是「中國呷屎」，綠營黨工正集體網購，要成為民進黨五一七遊行最夯的「嗆中書包」。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="font-weight:bold;"&gt;高雄市獅甲國中師生聽到這個消息，多不以為然，還有學生說：「真的很幼稚。」&lt;span style="font-style:italic;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/05/08 聯合報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-9183623963880977436?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/9183623963880977436/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=9183623963880977436&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9183623963880977436'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9183623963880977436'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post_08.html' title='真的很幼稚'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5985880462511718725</id><published>2009-05-07T16:36:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-07T16:36:49.606+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='佳句'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>治大國如烹小鮮</title><content type='html'>老子言：「治大國如烹小鮮」。這句話讀書不多的人會以為，治國嗎？很簡單就像是下廚房炒小菜一樣，這麼解釋可就錯的離譜了。其實這句話是從詩經裡「烹魚煩則碎，治民煩則散，知烹魚則知治民」來的。小的忝為家庭煮夫對於刀工火候可是生疏的很，但好歹也得每日出入鮑市打理一日三餐，炒菜烙餅多少也會，惟獨這煎魚一項小的不會。什麼叫烹魚煩則碎，嘿嘿！就是熱鍋燙油煎魚時切忌隨意翻動，一定要加以時日待一面煎得乾焦後才能翻面，若耐不住煩一會兒翻一下、一會兒攪一下，那魚肉鐵定破的不成型啦！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;http://diary.blog.yam.com/thomastsao/article/5734935&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5985880462511718725?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5985880462511718725/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5985880462511718725&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5985880462511718725'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5985880462511718725'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post_07.html' title='治大國如烹小鮮'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-6156777690226030741</id><published>2009-05-06T17:34:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-06T17:35:03.379+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>loquacious</title><content type='html'>talkative 大嘴巴&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-6156777690226030741?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/6156777690226030741/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=6156777690226030741&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6156777690226030741'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6156777690226030741'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/loquacious.html' title='loquacious'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1530583450721559805</id><published>2009-05-06T16:07:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-06T16:08:32.636+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='奇聞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><title type='text'>＜百萬贖金降到5千＞ 性愛照被偷 老夫妻不鳥</title><content type='html'>自由 更新日期:"2009/05/05 04:09"&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;〔記者張勳騰／苗栗報導〕拿加起來122歲的性愛照片勒贖百萬，被害人無動於衷，昨天得知竊嫌落網後說：「人抓到就好，相機暫時找不回來也沒有關係。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;苗栗縣65歲劉姓農民與57歲妻子，在家中拍下性愛畫面，沒想到家裡被闖空門，歹徒以性愛照片勒贖，夫妻倆認為非外遇不倫照片，一直不願交付贖款，歹徒價碼從100萬降到5000元，老夫妻仍不為所動，直到收到性愛照片，才同意以2萬元贖回，還拿玩具鈔交付，警方趁交款時逮人，被歹徒兔脫，苗栗地檢署檢察官張文傑昨天指揮刑事局等單位，拘提5名嫌犯，其中主嫌徐鉅垣等4人被聲請羈押獲准。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;警方調查，劉姓農民位在偏遠山區的透天厝，去年底被闖空門，偷走8萬元和數位相機等物，歹徒徐鉅垣（35歲）2月間從男子曾文金（54歲）處取得光碟和記憶卡後，連打兩通電話向劉妻勒贖，價格從100萬元、80萬元，一路降到5000元，劉妻仍不願交付贖款，讓徐某吃癟。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;徐某才將光碟轉給嫌犯賴書生（38歲）和楊德輝（36歲），賴先沖洗數張裸照於3月初投入劉家信箱，劉妻接第3通電話仍嗆聲不理會；最後劉翁同意以2萬元成交，但被害人仍跟警方配合，拿玩具鈔交付，賴、楊趁亂翻牆和開車走小路逃逸。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;因勒索集團成員還涉嫌販毒，檢察官張文傑昨天指揮刑事局偵二隊及大湖警分局幹員60多人，將徐鉅垣等5嫌拘提到案。5人全否認行竊，徐鉅垣坦承打電話恐嚇，賴某坦承打電話恐嚇取款，但指是徐某授意，其中林姓男子僅出借車輛，被限制住居。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;警方說，曾文金民國76年曾涉及台北縣五股強盜殺人焚屍案，89年假釋迄今，曾某否認提供記憶卡，辯稱是被害人找他出來當公親，但被害人否認。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1530583450721559805?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1530583450721559805/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1530583450721559805&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1530583450721559805'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1530583450721559805'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/5.html' title='＜百萬贖金降到5千＞ 性愛照被偷 老夫妻不鳥'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-9146240545805813196</id><published>2009-05-06T16:05:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-05-06T16:06:18.807+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='心理'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='電視'/><title type='text'>別嫌煩 廣告讓節目更好看</title><content type='html'>中時 更新日期:"2009/05/06 03:40" 潘勛／綜合報導&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;電視節目劇情正到緊要關頭，突然插播廣告，或者遙控器轉來轉去，每一台都在廣告，會讓您十分火大嗎？請按捺一下您的怒氣，因為，最新研究指出，能讓您對節目樂此不疲，想繼續看下去，正是因為有廣告岔斷，不然觀眾的欣賞之樂，會隨著時間遞減。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;最近兩份新的消費者行為研究指出，不管是快樂或無聊的經驗，若出現打岔，再接續下去時，感受會更為強烈。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這份研究係由加州大學聖地牙哥分校行銷學助理教授尼爾森與紐約大學兩位同儕完成。他們請八十七位大學生收看情境喜劇《計程車》（Taxi）；其中半數看的是原先播出、夾雜廣告的版本，而另外半數看的則是沒有廣告的完整版。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;節目收看結束後，參與實驗的學生使用十一級評量表來評量自己對《計程車》的喜愛程度，同時與學生們都很熟悉的節目《快樂城市》（Happy Days）相比。結果顯示，收看插播廣告版《計程車》的學生，認為該節目比《快樂城市》棒得多；但收看沒插播廣告版的學生，則認為《快樂城市》比較好看。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;專家接著進行類似實驗，使用其他影片及各式插播，所得結果都一樣：觀看有插播廣告的節目，快樂感受會比較高。這種效應不僅限於看電視；實驗發現，馬殺雞被打岔後再接續，接受按摩的人快樂感受反而提升。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;尼爾森教授表示，按心理學的解釋，這種現象的原因，是因為人類擅長在形形色色的經驗中調適自己；聽歌、看電視、接受按摩這些事，一開始都很舒服快樂，但幾分鐘後就逐漸習慣了；打斷一下，再重新開始時，快樂感反而提高了。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但尼爾森等人也發現，打岔不見得令所有賞心樂事都變得更有滋味。比方高潮迭起的節目或故事，由於情節實在太精彩，又有意想不到的轉折，如果被打斷反而會很掃興。就像藝術家、商人或音樂家工作到忘我時刻，突如其來的一聲口哨，反而是一大傷害。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;另外，叫人惱火的事，比如一直聽吸塵器的噪音，碰到打岔，暫停下來，然後再聽下去，這時痛苦的感受也會更強。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-9146240545805813196?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/9146240545805813196/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=9146240545805813196&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9146240545805813196'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9146240545805813196'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/05/blog-post.html' title='別嫌煩 廣告讓節目更好看'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-6670551541724034059</id><published>2009-04-29T20:30:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-29T20:47:31.911+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>Hallmark holiday</title><content type='html'>Hallmark holiday&lt;br /&gt;From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;br /&gt;Jump to: navigation, search&lt;br /&gt;Merge arrow&lt;br /&gt; It has been suggested that this article or section be merged into Hallmark Cards. (Discuss)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Hallmark holiday" is a disparaging term, used predominantly in the United States, to describe a holiday that is perceived to exist primarily for commercial purposes, rather than to commemorate a traditionally significant religious or secular event. The name comes from Hallmark Cards, a privately owned American company based in Kansas City, Missouri, that benefits from such manufactured events through sales of greeting cards and other items. The company itself denies having any role in the creation of the holidays that bear this moniker.[1] Holidays that have been referred to as "Hallmark Holidays" include Valentine's Day, Mother's Day[2] and Fathers' Day[3]. As opposed to those holidays that are celebrated despite their "Hallmark" qualities, even more "manufactured" Hallmark holidays include Grandparents' Day, Sweetest Day, and Administrative Professionals' Day (formerly Secretary's Day). These are frequently ignored by a sizable percentage of the public.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Another connotation of the term "Hallmark Holiday" is that of an idealized, perfect celebration with loving friends and family.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Related to "Hallmark Holiday" is the pop-culture term "Hallmark Moment." It can suggest either a serendipitous event or encounter, or a sappy emotional appeal, especially manipulation of emotion for financial gain.[4]&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-6670551541724034059?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/6670551541724034059/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=6670551541724034059&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6670551541724034059'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6670551541724034059'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/hallmark-holiday.html' title='Hallmark holiday'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8742493773371461601</id><published>2009-04-28T22:45:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-28T22:46:28.553+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='美食'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>士林夜市吳家辣豆乾 入口香、咬噴汁</title><content type='html'>2009/04/28&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【聯合報／記者楊德宜／報導、攝影】&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中大碩士畢業的「吳家士林辣豆乾」第二代吳思瑩，為父母經營35年的豆乾攤網拍，設計精緻包裝、名片。&lt;br /&gt;「吳家士林辣豆乾」在台北市士林夜市擺攤35年，特色是又黑又亮，一咬噴汁，吃了停不下來。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;吳家士林辣豆乾有原味長條、沙茶百頁、香菇阿給、五香小方塊等9種豆乾，還有綜合包，素食配方有香菇磨製的沙茶醬、芝麻油、醬油、中藥辛香料，豆乾色澤是黑到發亮，入口滿嘴香，有嚼勁，尤其沙茶百頁，外皮口感是豆乾、內是柔軟的豆腐，真的好吃。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;第二代的吳思瑩擁有中央大學藝術學研究所碩士學位，負責豆乾的團購生意，1年前設計精緻提袋，每種口味豆乾有特製名片，彩色摺頁的內容出自她設計。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;吳思瑩跟我說，從小印象中，父母為做好吃豆乾，每天中午開始忙碌，鍋爐的火直到凌晨1時才熄，豆乾經過近30小時反覆悶滷，費工程度令她心疼，決定幫父母分擔辛苦，所以用自己專長做網拍。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;豆乾每種口味1包500公克，各100元，宅配運費140元，沒加防腐劑，冷藏可保存3天、冷凍1個月，每袋貼心以耐熱袋、夾鍊袋包裝，吳思瑩提到我最愛的沙茶百頁，成本最高，幾乎沒利潤，曾有美髮店負責人一口氣訂1萬多元，分送員工。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;店家小檔案&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;．鄰近捷運站：劍潭站、士林站&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;．地址：台北市士林夜市陽明戲院旁巷內&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;．電話：0930-995-833&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8742493773371461601?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8742493773371461601/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8742493773371461601&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8742493773371461601'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8742493773371461601'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/blog-post_28.html' title='士林夜市吳家辣豆乾 入口香、咬噴汁'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1029500363446211092</id><published>2009-04-28T22:43:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-28T22:45:12.666+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='電影'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人文'/><title type='text'>為什麼有些電影又賣座又令人難忘</title><content type='html'>‧霍華．蘇伯 2009/04/27&lt;br /&gt;不少電影在剛發片時賣座極佳，但下片後就沒人想去看。我認為，當我們稱呼一部電影「難忘」，它受歡迎的熱度至少得持續十年不墜，應該算是很客氣的要求。&lt;br /&gt;【前言】&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;本書作者霍華‧蘇伯（Howard Suber）是公認大師中的大師，在UCLA教電影超過四十年，教過的學生遍布整個電影產業，也讓他獲得 Temecula Film and Music Festival 終生成就獎、UCLA傑出教學獎等殊榮。除了教學，蘇伯同時也是無數作品背後的重要推手。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;說故事的心理學&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;賣座電影，是一種特殊的戲劇。儘管它們本質上可以追溯至古代專門在大眾劇院裡，那些表演給雅典居民欣賞的戲劇，例如埃斯庫羅斯、索福克里斯、尤里皮底斯等人的作品。但當時的戲劇家與觀眾所能接受的東西，在二十五個世紀後的今天，只剩下一小部分依然適用。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;賣座電影擁有自己的一套原則、型式以及架構。這些元素與「風格」、「技巧」之間的關係，遠不如與「說故事的心理學」來得密切。而「說故事的心理學」，其實就是當代人類的心理學。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這本書中所談到的觀察與原理，並不適用於所有電影。就像沒有人可以一概而論所有的「書」、「繪畫」與「人」，我也不可能一概而論「電影」。我這一輩子，雖然都在學習世界各國的電影，但因為我在靠近充滿神話色彩的好萊塢的一所美國大學教書，而我的學生大多是未來想拍美國片的美國人，因此我書中提到的電影例子，就僅限於有聲時代的美國電影。這麼做，並不是因為我獨尊美國電影，或是我認為它們「最棒」。我之所以舉美國電影為例，是因為我認為聽我的課或閱讀這本書的人，對於這些例子會比較熟悉。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但我也不是全部都在談「美國電影」或「好萊塢電影」。美國史上已經有超過八萬部正規電影，實在沒有任何單一種論述，可以套用在這些電影上。我所有的觀察與結論，都集中在我所謂的「令人難忘的賣座電影」。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這種電影具有兩項條件，而且兩項必須同時具備才行：&lt;br /&gt;第一，它們在上映當年極受歡迎。我所提到的電影，絕大多數都是公開上映當年賣座排名前十者，而且通常是前兩名。&lt;br /&gt;第二，它們的受歡迎度，持續十年以上。不少電影在剛發片時賣座極佳，但下片後就沒人想去看。我認為，當我們稱呼一部電影「難忘」，它受歡迎的熱度至少得持續十年不墜，應該算是很客氣的要求。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在一般的說法中，當我們說某樣東西「令人難忘」，它的意思通常就只是「我喜歡它」。但令我難忘的，並不一定就令你難忘。在這本書中，用「難忘」這兩個字，並不是說我認為大家應該對這些電影念念不忘，我只是用這兩個字，來描述許多人對這些電影難以忘懷的事實。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;如果電影已經首映過了很多年，到今天人們仍然可以說出「親愛的，老實說，我根本不在乎！」「巴黎永遠是我們的」或「我會開出一個他無法拒絕的條件」這些台詞，分別出自《亂世佳人》、《北非諜影》、《教父》三部電影，很明顯的，這些電影就屬於「難忘」的電影。我畢生所戮力的，就在於試圖了解為什麼有些電影可以又賣座、又令人難忘，但有些電影卻做不到。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這些賣座電影，你看過了嗎？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;包括美國國會圖書館的全國電影登錄委員會（我曾經是會員之一）、美國電影協會、ＩＭＤＢ網路電影資料庫，以及許多搜集整理賣座電影資料的機構，都提出過各種排名名單，有一小部分電影，多年來一直雀屏中選。這些電影中，有許多常是電影史探討的對象、一再在電影院上映，或持續在ＤＶＤ或錄影帶市場銷售，並且常在電視上播出。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;也就是說，「賣座」這兩個字，在本書中代表著一部電影受到美國以及其他地方的大多數觀眾歡迎，包括剛上映期間，以及許多年後。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;當我在書中提及「難忘的賣座電影」時，我所指的，是下列這些電影：&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;《非洲皇后》（The African Queen）&lt;br /&gt;《彗星美人》（All About Eve）&lt;br /&gt;《阿瑪迪斯》（Amadeus）&lt;br /&gt;《美國風情畫》（American Graffiti）&lt;br /&gt;《安妮霍爾》（Annie Hall）&lt;br /&gt;《公寓春光》（The Apartment）&lt;br /&gt;《現代啟示錄》（Apocalypse Now）&lt;br /&gt;《黃金時代》（The Best Years of Our Lives）&lt;br /&gt;《我倆沒有明天》（Bonnie and Clyde）&lt;br /&gt;《桂河大橋》（The Bridge on the River Kwai）&lt;br /&gt;《虎豹小霸王》（Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid）&lt;br /&gt;《北非諜影》（Casablanca）&lt;br /&gt;《唐人街》（Chinatown）&lt;br /&gt;《大國民》（Citizen Kane）&lt;br /&gt;《越戰獵鹿人》（The Deer Hunter）&lt;br /&gt;《奇愛博士》（Dr.Strangelove Or:How I Learnd to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb）&lt;br /&gt;《齊瓦哥醫生》（Doctor Zhivago）&lt;br /&gt;《雙重保險》（Double Indemnity）&lt;br /&gt;《Ｅ．Ｔ．外星人》（The Extra-Terrestrial）&lt;br /&gt;《科學怪人》（Frankenstein）&lt;br /&gt;《霹靂神探》（The French Connection）&lt;br /&gt;《亂世忠魂》（From Here to Eternity）&lt;br /&gt;《教父》（The Godfather）&lt;br /&gt;《教父續集》（The Godfater:Part II）&lt;br /&gt;《亂世佳人》（Gone with the Wind）&lt;br /&gt;《畢業生》（The Graduate）&lt;br /&gt;《怒火之花》（The Grapes of Wrath）&lt;br /&gt;《日正當中》（High Noon）&lt;br /&gt;《風雲人物》（It's a Wonderful Life）&lt;br /&gt;《大白鯊》（Jawa）&lt;br /&gt;《金剛》（King Kong）&lt;br /&gt;《阿拉伯的勞倫斯》（Lawrence of Arabia）&lt;br /&gt;《外科醫生》（M★A★S★H★）&lt;br /&gt;《梟巢喋血戰》（The Maltese Falcon）&lt;br /&gt;《戰略迷魂》（The Manchurian Candidate）&lt;br /&gt;《午夜牛郎》（Midnight Cowboy）&lt;br /&gt;《史密斯遊美京》（Mr.Smith Goes to Washington）&lt;br /&gt;《叛艦喋血記》（Mutiny on the Bounty）&lt;br /&gt;《北西北》（North by Northwest）&lt;br /&gt;《岸上風雲》（On the Waterfront）&lt;br /&gt;《飛越杜鵑窩》（One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest）&lt;br /&gt;《前進高棉》（Platoon）&lt;br /&gt;《驚魂記》（Psycho）&lt;br /&gt;《蠻牛》（Raging Bull）&lt;br /&gt;《法櫃奇兵》（Raiders of the Lost Ark）&lt;br /&gt;《養子不教誰之過》（Rebel Without a Cause）&lt;br /&gt;《洛基》（Rocky）&lt;br /&gt;《辛德勒的名單》（Schindler's List）&lt;br /&gt;《搜索者》（The Searchers）&lt;br /&gt;《原野奇俠》（Shane）&lt;br /&gt;《沉默的羔羊》（The Silence of the Lambs）&lt;br /&gt;《萬花嬉春》（Singin'in the Rain）&lt;br /&gt;《白雪公主》（Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs）&lt;br /&gt;《熱情如火》（Some Like It Hot）&lt;br /&gt;《真善美》（The Sound of Music）&lt;br /&gt;《星際大戰》（Star Wars）&lt;br /&gt;《慾望街車》（A Streetcar Named Desire）&lt;br /&gt;《日落大道》（Sunset Boulevard）&lt;br /&gt;《計程車司機》（Taxi Driver）&lt;br /&gt;《梅崗城故事》（To Kill me a Mockingbird）&lt;br /&gt;《窈窕淑男》（Tootsie）&lt;br /&gt;《碧血金沙》（The Treasure of the Sierra Madre）&lt;br /&gt;《2001：太空漫遊》（2001:A Space Odyssey）&lt;br /&gt;《殺無赦》（Unforgiven）&lt;br /&gt;《迷魂記》（Vertigo）&lt;br /&gt;《西城故事》（West Side Story）&lt;br /&gt;《日落黃沙》（The Wild Bunch）&lt;br /&gt;《綠野仙蹤》（The Wizard fo Oz）&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我在書中也有提及一些比較新、但尚未證實是否禁得起時間考驗的電影，但我相信，這些電影的價值在未來幾年內就會明朗。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這本書中提及的難忘賣座電影，並不等於就是神聖不可侵犯的。如果你對賣座電影感興趣，這些電影只是切入點，因為大家都很熟悉。雖然這些賣座電影並不能提供我們一套公式，讓我們在未來拍出一部成功的電影，但是它們的賣座與令人難忘，仍然可以幫助我們認識一些有效的基本原則。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;（本文轉載自霍華‧蘇伯新書《電影的魔力》，中文譯本由早安財經出版）&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1029500363446211092?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1029500363446211092/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1029500363446211092&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1029500363446211092'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1029500363446211092'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/blog-post.html' title='為什麼有些電影又賣座又令人難忘'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-398046951381087649</id><published>2009-04-28T15:44:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-28T15:44:42.197+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>GE新光碟 儲存容量多百倍</title><content type='html'>【聯合晚報╱國際新聞組/綜合報導】 2009.04.28 02:30 pm &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;紐約時報報導，奇異（G.E.）已取得數位儲存技術的突破，可在一張標準大小的光碟上儲存相當於100張DVD的資料。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;報導說，奇異27日正式公布取得這項突破。目前只是在實驗室的成果，還有待轉化成為可以大量生產且價廉的碟片。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;報導說，奇異是在全像儲存（holographicstorage）領域取得這項成果。全像術是一個光學程序，它不僅儲存類似信用卡上三度空間的防偽圖像，也能儲存數位資料的0和1。這些資料轉化成光學圖案，存在對光敏感的材料上。全像圖案的功能像是許多細微的鏡子，被雷射光照射時，會折射光學圖案，如此儲存在每個全像的資料就可讀取和解碼。全像儲存可以比用在DVD和藍光光碟的傳統光學技術儲存更密集的資料。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/04/28 聯合晚報】@&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-398046951381087649?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/398046951381087649/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=398046951381087649&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/398046951381087649'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/398046951381087649'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/ge.html' title='GE新光碟 儲存容量多百倍'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1719284253784580270</id><published>2009-04-28T15:40:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-28T15:41:53.566+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='企業'/><title type='text'>超級玩家 免費客服生力軍</title><content type='html'>【經濟日報╱編譯季晶晶／綜合外電】 2009.04.28 03:39 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;經濟衰退中凍薪及減薪的消息不絕於耳，美國電信業者Verizon公司的客服人員甚至不支薪，但這並非員工受到剝削，而是嫻熟網路的使用者自願提供免費客服。未來這類志工還可能蔚為潮流，進而改變企業客服的生態。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;美國德州凱勒市68歲的退休軟體程師麥莫瑞，每周花20小時透過電腦回答Verizon高速光纖網路、電視和電話服務用戶在線上的提問，這些問題包括如何設定自宅網際網路及新買的高畫質電視，而麥莫瑞分文不取。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;像麥莫瑞這種學有專精的網路玩家，可能改變企業客服的風貌。他們是富有熱情的超級使用者，對產品開發及革新大有貢獻，工作動力則來自他們樂在其中以及贏得同儕尊敬。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這種僅仰賴社會性獎勵的客服能否持久呢？根據Verizon從去年7月開始進行的實驗，若處理得宜，企業為客服目的而贊助的線上社群，前景頗為看好。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Verizon電子商務主管史塔尼斯是專業軟體工程師，因為喜歡自己動手修理消費者電子產品，所以常造訪由使用者提供訣竅和回覆提問的訊息交換網站，他認為應設法利用這些客服資源。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Verizon研究過線上論壇後也認為，超級使用者會是成功關鍵。史塔尼斯說：「你必須創造出能吸引到麥莫瑞這種人的環境，因為這是魔術發生的園地。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Verizon選擇由外部專家Lithium科技公司提供附帶客服功能的企業社群網站軟體，使用者依其在客服社群的貢獻獲得排名，就像電玩遊戲會依玩家功力分出級數和段別。Lithium說，獲得大家的尊敬可讓使用者上癮。目前為止，史塔尼斯對客服實驗表示滿意，他說公司贊助的客服網站是「非常有生產力的工具」，部分原因在於該網站解決了數千次提問，為公司電話中心省下鉅額成本。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/04/28 經濟日報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1719284253784580270?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1719284253784580270/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1719284253784580270&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1719284253784580270'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1719284253784580270'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/2009.html' title='超級玩家 免費客服生力軍'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8654929029425594665</id><published>2009-04-03T18:13:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-03T18:14:57.322+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>Cloud Cuckoo Land</title><content type='html'>Cloud Cuckoo Land refers to an unrealistically idealistic state where everything is perfect. ("You're living in Cloud-cuckoo-land.") It hints that the person referred to is naïve, unaware of reality or deranged in holding such an optimistic belief. The reference is to the play, The Birds by the Athenian playwright Aristophanes, in which Pisthetairos (which can be translated to mean "Mr. Trusting") and Euelpides (which can be translated to mean "Mr. Hopeful") with the help of Tereus, tired of the Earth and Olympus, decide to erect a perfect city between the clouds, to be named Cloud-Cuckoo-Land (Νεφελοκοκκυγία -- Nephelokokkygia).&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8654929029425594665?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8654929029425594665/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8654929029425594665&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8654929029425594665'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8654929029425594665'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/cloud-cuckoo-land.html' title='Cloud Cuckoo Land'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7140200756745498210</id><published>2009-04-03T15:44:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-04-03T15:44:52.085+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='婚姻'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='愛情'/><title type='text'>Why funny guys get the babes</title><content type='html'>* Story Highlights&lt;br /&gt;    * Study: Women rate funny guys as more intelligent and honest&lt;br /&gt;    * The research relates to model that women look for men who can give resources&lt;br /&gt;    * Humor is also an important part of friendships, author says&lt;br /&gt;    * Also at the conference: "Computer rage" is commonplace&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By Elizabeth Landau&lt;br /&gt;CNN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(CNN) -- Attention, single dudes: Women want you to make them laugh.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;According to new research, women rate funny guys as more intelligent than guys who are not so funny. The research was presented this week at the British Psychological Society Annual Conference in Brighton, England.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Over the course of history, women actively look for signs that their man is intelligent, and I believe the ability to actively judge the situation and pull off a joke and make you laugh is an intelligent feat," said Kristofor McCarty, a researcher at Northumbria University in Newcastle, England, and author of the study, in an e-mail.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;McCarty's study asked 45 heterosexual women aged 18 to 30 to rate various self-descriptions of men, some funnier than others.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He invented the fictional lives of 10 men and then created a funny and not-so-funny vignette from each of their perspectives. Then, participants read all 20 descriptions and rated them on qualities such as likeliness of friendship, likeliness of long-term relationship, honesty and intelligence.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One example the study designated as high-quality humor was this: "I was standing in a mental illness ward the other day when I heard a doctor speaking to a new nurse on the ward. He was really giving her a telling-off, and his parting words were, 'And remember, when it's busy, don't go around saying it's a madhouse,' " McCarty said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By contrast, a statement low on amusement was, "I was out skiing last year when I ended up slipping all the way down the mountain."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;To set a general standard of humor, McCarty did a preliminary study to test which jokes and humorous statements were the funniest on 35 females aged 18 to 30.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Women said the men with the funniest descriptions were significantly more likely to be candidates for long-term relationships, as well as friends. Participants also rated the more amusing men as more intelligent and honest.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Previous research in evolutionary psychology has indicated that for long-term mating, women value a man's likelihood of acquiring resources: for instance, someone likely to earn a good salary. That idea recalls the early days of humans, when women relied on men's resources during childbearing years.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The study, though small in sample size, also relates to this model. A more intelligent person is less likely to fall into traps, McCarty said, and may be more able to provide for a mate and children. Read more about the brain and human behavior&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Given that laughing makes people feel better, it also makes sense evolutionarily that women would prefer men with a good sense of humor, especially to help with the hardships of taking care of children, said Helen Fisher, biological anthropologist and author of the recent book "Why Him? Why Her? Finding Real Love by Understanding Your Personality Type."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"People who have a good sense of humor may be likely to lighten up very bad situations and therefore reduce the stress response and simply enable you to get over the hump in bad parts of the relationship," said Fisher, who was not involved with McCarty's study.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Humor also helps creativity, said Peter Derks, professor emeritus of psychology at the College of William and Mary in Virginia, who did not work on McCarty's study. The field of positive psychology -- which looks at well-being and happiness -- posits that humor leads to happiness and happiness leads to health, he said. This suggests that humor does have some survival value as well.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But humor is not used only in long-term sexual relationships, McCarty said. It plays an important role among friends and "also developed as a desired trait in friendship for social reasons," he said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Do men also think funny women are more intelligent and honest? Time constraints prevented McCarty from exploring this question, but he said research suggests that men don't care much about women's sense of humor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"A man wants a woman who laughs at his jokes and is not too bothered if his girl isn't funny at all," McCarty said.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On the other hand, Derks said, researchers have found that women who are good at being funny -- eliciting laughter -- are seen as positively as are funny men.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Here's another tidbit from the British conference: Research indicates that "computer rage" -- including shouting at your computer and hitting the keyboard and mouse -- has become a common expression of anger and stress relief.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;John Charlton of the University of Bolton, who presented at the conference, said these expressions were mostly linked to unsatisfactory work progress and time pressures.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7140200756745498210?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7140200756745498210/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7140200756745498210&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7140200756745498210'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7140200756745498210'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/04/why-funny-guys-get-babes.html' title='Why funny guys get the babes'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-6062006965447841758</id><published>2009-03-16T14:35:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-03-16T14:37:41.392+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>萬泰銀 停做房貸業務</title><content type='html'>【經濟日報╱記者夏淑賢／台北報導】 2009.03.16 03:16 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;銀行房屋貸款利率逼近資金成本，萬泰銀行決定退出房貸市場，不再承作新案件；高雄銀行選擇暫不承作建商整批住宅分戶貸款案。還有不少銀行因為房貸利潤變薄、風險升高，今年對房貸業務量不再追求成長。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;萬泰銀行不承作房貸新案，是銀行業首例。目前萬泰銀的房貸餘額已經降到100億元以下，決定對於這項非核心業務斷然喊卡。萬泰銀行不承作新房貸，象徵銀行在不景氣下，比過去更將本求利，專注利基業務。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中央銀行連著七次降息，目前市場上房貸利率首半年利率最低已經殺到1.6%左右，銀行資金成本約1%，再加上銀行的作業成本，銀行此時還願意承作房貸業務，除了維繫客戶基礎外，重點在著眼於如何開發房貸戶的財富管理商機、提升附加價值。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;萬泰銀行高層主管指出，萬泰銀行的利基仍在信用卡、現金卡雙卡業務，尤其最近股市量增價漲，準備反攻5,000點大關，現金卡動用率也提高，因此萬泰銀在消費金融業務上，選擇將資源投注雙卡利基業務。日前並調整組織，整合雙卡業務為消金事業群，由副總經理胡文虎負責，他還擔任行銷長（CMO）重責。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;房貸業務因利差持續縮減，萬泰銀銀決定不再受理新增房貸案件，但對既有的房貸戶，仍將繼續服務。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;高雄銀暫時不配合建商作整批分戶房貸，理由也是難以配合建商要求的「優惠」，包括按照交易價格計算貸款成數等。高雄銀高層主管表示，今年還緊縮非高雄市區的偏遠地區房貸，例如屏東就不再接案，此外，貸款成數也是依照該行估價計算，不是依房貸戶的成交價核貸。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;兆豐銀、大眾銀雖然沒有直接中斷整批分戶房貸或是散客房貸，但是從嚴篩選標的、控制風險，大眾銀並特別要求房貸戶舉證為自住而非投資。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;銀行業者表示，從房貸龍頭土地銀行宣示緊縮房貸，對房貸新承作案件設下各項條件，幾乎所有銀行也都陸續提高房貸案件的篩選門檻。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/03/16 經濟日報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-6062006965447841758?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/6062006965447841758/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=6062006965447841758&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6062006965447841758'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6062006965447841758'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/03/blog-post_2923.html' title='萬泰銀 停做房貸業務'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4964463447447382761</id><published>2009-03-16T14:33:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-03-16T14:35:41.976+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='環保'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>「花幣」 台灣首見社區自印貨幣</title><content type='html'>【聯合報╱記者梁玉芳／台北報導】 2009.03.16 05:51 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;在世界不少地區風行的先進理念「社區貨幣」，在台灣出現第一個實踐者。台北花園新城一群居民自行印製社區貨幣「花幣」，會員自稱「花錢‧幫」，幫友的各項才能都可標價，舉凡清水塔、帶小孩、剪髮、教英文或台語，都可以用花幣交換，透過「花錢」來「幫」助彼此，活絡在地經濟。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;「社區貨幣」理念國外行之有年，在台灣，首度以社區貨幣形式出現的社區行動在去年五月試行，八月正式上路。發起人之一江慧儀表示，經過居民多次討論，去年發行三種面額的「花幣」：十分、卅分及六十分，由前幫友生態版畫家賴吉仁設計，紙幣上印了台灣原生種生物，還蓋有社區鋼印，以防「偽幣」。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;幫友劉艷如說，願意支持「社區貨幣」理念的居民繳新台幣一百元入會，可以換得兩百分的「花幣」，購買居民的商品或勞務時，可以付花幣，也可以「以物／務易物／務」。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;「花錢幫」謙稱還只是「小幫派」，正式幫友約五十多人，但認同者都可參加交易，提供的服務五花八門，充分展現居民的想像力，例如粟太太家有全社區最好的向陽大陽台，提供「幫上班族曬棉被」，十分花幣換回一床陽光香味；江慧儀烤的蘋果派只要六十花幣，也有居民自願幫上班族照顧利用太陽熱能的「太陽能鍋」，下班回家就有熱水及熱飯，不消耗能源，只要花幣十分的代工費。社區的瑜珈教室收現金、也收「花幣」。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4964463447447382761?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4964463447447382761/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4964463447447382761&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4964463447447382761'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4964463447447382761'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/03/blog-post_16.html' title='「花幣」 台灣首見社區自印貨幣'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3220387028415387592</id><published>2009-03-11T14:08:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-03-11T14:09:47.349+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>蘋果觸控筆電 9月問世</title><content type='html'>‧聯合新聞網 2009/03/11  &lt;br /&gt; 傳聞多時的蘋果觸控式迷你筆電（netbook）終於有影了。  &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【經濟日報╱編譯游宜樺、記者李立達／綜合外電】&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;消息人士指出，蘋果公司即將推出觸控螢幕的迷你筆記型電腦，售價在300美元以上，台灣廣達與勝華可望獲得下單。 路透 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;傳聞多時的蘋果觸控式迷你筆電（netbook）終於有影了。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;道瓊社9日引述消息人士報導，蘋果電腦計劃最早在今年下半年推出觸控式螢幕的迷你筆記型電腦。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蘋果的供應鏈指出，最可能的上市時間是9月。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;讓蘋果迷期待已久的這台迷你筆電，螢幕尺寸約為9.7到10吋，其他規格與功能等細節仍在評估中。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蘋果電腦將向台灣中小型面板廠勝華科技，以及筆電專業代工大廠廣達電腦下單生產。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;據了解，蘋果迷你筆電的機殼由鴻準、東洋負責；新日興提供軸承；大碇負責沖壓件。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;據蘋果供應鏈提供訊息指出，蘋果新款迷你筆電將於第三季上市，10.1吋螢幕具備觸控功能，市場盛傳，勝華為主要供應商。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蘋果此款迷你筆電類似平板電腦設計，可以旋轉，也可直接觸控，因此價格並不低，無法降至300元以內。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;迷你筆電的主要功能是方便使用者瀏覽網際網路，以及進行行動運算。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;比起傳統的筆記型電腦，迷你筆電的價位更低，積體也更為輕薄短小。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;包括戴爾（Dell）、惠普（HP）與宏碁等個人電腦大廠，最近幾個月相繼投入迷你筆電市場，希望在新興市場獲得電腦使用新手的青睞。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蘋果切入迷你筆電的時間點，適逢個人電腦歷來銷售最為艱困的一年。顧能公司（Gartner）在3月初的研究報告顯示，由於消費者逐漸以筆電取代桌上型電腦，後者的2009年全球出貨量，下滑幅度可能接近三分之一。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;儘管迷你筆電近來已成為個人電腦大廠的銷售成長主力，但蘋果電腦卻一再觀望，執行長喬布斯（Steve Jobs）去年還公開唱衰迷你筆電，宣稱蘋果第三代多功能智慧手機iPhone ，就有迷你筆電的功能。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;喬布斯去年10月對分析師表示，蘋果電腦「不會很擔心」經濟不景氣會迫使消費者轉向低價電腦，他表示；「我們不懂如何才能生產售價500美元、但本質上不是垃圾的電腦。」&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蘋果的觸控螢幕迷你筆電，預料將與同時問市的微軟Windows 7平臺筆電正面對決。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蘋果電腦把擅長的觸控螢幕介面導入迷你筆電，部分市場人士分析應該不會「很低價」，出貨量也不可能太大，可能成為小眾或中高階市場的商品。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3220387028415387592?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3220387028415387592/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3220387028415387592&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3220387028415387592'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3220387028415387592'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/03/9.html' title='蘋果觸控筆電 9月問世'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-268681358223591299</id><published>2009-03-11T14:05:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-03-11T14:06:00.876+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='媒體'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><title type='text'>台灣研發電子紙　專利冠全球</title><content type='html'>http://www.cdnews.com.tw　2009-03-11 09:45:25&lt;br /&gt;張達智/整理 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　你能想像嗎？未來我們的生活將不再充斥成堆的紙張與書籍，只要帶著一張電子紙，不但可無限下載報章雜誌內容，小學生亦無須背著沉重的書包，即可閱讀任何課程；而街上的廣告看板，甚至住宅、旅館的情境壁紙，皆可利用電子紙呈現出五光十色的創意。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　中國時報11日報導，由亞馬遜出版的電子書kindleⅠ是去年底全球熱賣商品，亞馬遜日前推出kindleⅡ，市場方興未艾。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　　無須用電、可剪裁 逾三公尺最長  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　工研院昨日發表了可剪裁、無須電力、且可無限使用的電子紙，如今已獲得兩百一十七件專利的產品也遙遙領先全球，預計至二○一五年時，將可創造兩百卅七億美元商機。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　電子紙就像是「可擦寫的顯示器」，與玻璃製成的電子書相較，不但可剪裁、摺疊，還可無限重複使用，而無須電力、不需背光與能減碳，更可多元應用。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　昨天工研院除了展示全球最長超過三公尺的電子紙，更強調電子紙已獲得兩百一十七件技術專利，並與包括友達、奇美、元太等國內面板大廠，共約五十餘家廠商共組成五個產業聯盟，遙遙領先全球各國。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　院長李鍾熙表示，由於目前的電子紙趨勢，仍停留在「電泳式」、屬於黑白色階的電子紙上，但工研院已研發出彩色、「膽固醇液晶顯示器」的電子紙，如今已發展至五百一十二色階程度，未來將可望達到四千零九十六彩色階的目標。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　　預估二○一五年 商機超過八千億  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　工研院顯示中心主任程章林也強調，除了彩色電子紙外，未來喇叭亦可像收納在厚度不到○點一公分卷軸內，聲音只要用「印」的就可發聲，效果更不輸傳統喇叭，再加上可隨身攜帶，將帶來革命性影響。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　程章林說，預計在二至三年內，軟性電子產品的年成長率將可達六五％，而二○一五年包括在顯示器、太陽能及電子元件市場，亦可達兩百卅七億元美元產值，對印刷、出版等傳統產業更帶來無限商機。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-268681358223591299?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/268681358223591299/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=268681358223591299&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/268681358223591299'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/268681358223591299'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/03/blog-post_11.html' title='台灣研發電子紙　專利冠全球'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-6832847236431565743</id><published>2009-03-03T15:46:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2009-03-03T15:52:51.923+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>銀行生與死的一體兩面: 槓桿與資本比率</title><content type='html'>Tangible Common Equity (TCE) ratio 分類：投資2009/03/01 16:51&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;隨著金融風暴的發展, 現時銀行單靠保住Tier 1 capital ratio, 不足以給予投資者以及監管當局的信心. 美國19間大型銀行需要進行的壓力測試, 監管當局將更為注重有型普通股權益資本比率 (Tangible Common Equity ratio, 簡稱TCE ratio)作為衡量銀行的財政狀況和資本實力的指標, 而非目前慣常採用的一級資本充足比率(Tier 1 Capital ratio). 因此, 以後大家見到財經新聞或文章提及TCE呢個名詞的次數會越來越多.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;現時筆者見過的TCE比率有兩種計算方法:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1) 有型普通股權益資本比率 (TCE/TA)= 有型普通股權益資本 / 有型資產 (Tangible Asset)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;2)　有型普通股權益資本比率 (TCE/RWA) = 有型普通股權益資本 / 加權風險資產 (Risk Weighted Assets)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;有型普通股權益資本(TCE) = 股本 (Equity) – 優先股 – 商譽 – 無型資產&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(註: 有些銀行計算TCE時會納入理論上屬於無型資產的按揭債務管理資產 Mortgage Servicing rights)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;筆者認為第二種計算方法比較合理, 因為它有考慮到風險的因素, 例如持有國庫債券與持有企業債券承受的風險程度不同, 如果兩間銀行擁有同樣數值的TCE和有型資產, 則持有較低風險資產的銀行理論上應該享有較高的TCE比率, 但用第一種方法算出來的TCE比率, 兩間銀行都是一樣的.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;資本實力標示銀行在惡劣經濟環境下承受損失的能力. 為何一眾美國銀行的一級資本充足比率接近或甚至超過10%, 但投資者以及股東卻仍然憂心忡忡, 信心低沉呢? 到底一級資本充足比率有何不足之處, 而為何TCE這麼重要呢?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;筆者試用外匯槓桿買賣的例子去說明, 如果有人以10萬作按金持有100萬的倉位(position), 槓桿比率為10倍, 承受資產損失的能力是10%, 如果倉位的市值下跌10%, 10萬的本金就完蛋了. 如果10萬按金的其中5萬其實是問朋友借來的, 那麼真正的槓桿比率應該是20倍, 真正承受資產損失的能力只有5%. 套用這個例子作比喻, 一級資本充足比率把朋友的借款(優先股)計入本金, 所以有10%, 而TCE 比率則撇除朋友的借款, 因此只有5%.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;TCE 比率被普遍認為是最保守和嚴謹的資本狀況指標之一. 如果單看一級資本充足比率, 美國很多銀行的資本狀況都很健康. 以花旗集團為例, 該行於08年底的一級資本充足比率有11.9%, 以一級資本計算的槓桿比率為8.47倍, 非常健康, 然而該行的TCE 比率只有1.53%, 以TCE計算的槓桿比率高達65.34倍, 如果撇除按揭債務管理資產(Mortgage Servicing rights), TCE 比率更跌至1.23%. 原因是花旗的一級資本包括大量的優先股.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;TCE和一級資本的主要分別是前者不計入優先股. 嚴格來講, 優先股的資本並不屬於銀行的,優先股本對銀行來講是債務(Debt)而非權益(Equity), 優先股的持有人是銀行的債權人而非股東, 銀行可以運用優先股本來做生意, 但當經營有損失時, 不能用優先股本去抵銷損失. TCE才是銀行面對資產損失的第一道防線, 或稱為緩衝資本(Cushion to absorb losses). 換句話說, 當銀行有損失時, 首先由TCE承擔, 要TCE減值到零的時候, 才輪到優先股本, 不過如果TCE減值到零, 相信銀行已經破產了.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;有型資產(TA) = 負債 (Liabilities) + 有型普通股權益資本 (TCE)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;從以上的公式可以看到, 在負債不變的情況下, 如果有型資產有損失減值, 則TCE也會以相同的幅度減值, TCE就是銀行清算(Liquidation)時, 普通股股東可以取回的金額. 因此, 投資者以及股東應該關心TCE多過一級資本.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;理論上, 兩間盈利能力差不多的銀行, 如果在經濟好景的時候, TCE比率較低(即較高槓桿)的銀行賺的錢會比較多, 但另一方面, 在經濟不景的時候,TCE比率較低的銀行抵禦損失的能力會比較差, 因此可以解釋到目前投資者對一級資本充足比率很健康的銀行仍然有戒心, 而TCE越來越得到重視的現象.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;根據匯豐08年中期財務報告的數據, TCE比率為3.38%, TCE / RWA比率則為6.86%. 現時並無一個官方的規定, TCE比率應該是多少才算足夠或良好, 不過有意見認為應該訂在5%或以上. 如果匯豐要提高TCE比率至到5%, 則需要增加大約425億美元的TCE, 方法可以靠減少派息保留盈利, 以及增發普通股.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;後記: 此文的意思並非指匯豐的集資金額是425億美元. 而是想講, 需不需要集資不再是單單看Tier 1 Capital ratio, 而是要兼顧TCE ratio. 由於匯豐未公佈最新的資料, 所以筆者不知道匯豐最新的TCE比率是多少, 而且, 由於目前未有官方的TCE比率標準, 筆者不知道匯豐需要提升TCE比率到什麼水平才算足夠. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;BLOGSPOT:  http://mrmarketofhk.blogspot.com/ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;新浪SINA:  http://graham_choi2003.mysinablog.com/ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;香港YAHOO:  http://hk.myblog.yahoo.com/mr-market/&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-6832847236431565743?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/6832847236431565743/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=6832847236431565743&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6832847236431565743'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/6832847236431565743'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/03/blog-post.html' title='銀行生與死的一體兩面: 槓桿與資本比率'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4986969639979213538</id><published>2009-02-26T16:52:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-26T16:56:13.587+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='貓'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='醫療'/><title type='text'>貓醫院</title><content type='html'>中山動物醫院    民權東路三段&lt;br /&gt;亞馬森      內湖成功路二段&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4986969639979213538?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4986969639979213538/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4986969639979213538&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4986969639979213538'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4986969639979213538'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_26.html' title='貓醫院'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4583198060661470444</id><published>2009-02-25T13:36:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-25T13:38:20.447+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='理財'/><title type='text'>誰能取代美元?</title><content type='html'>美元 爛蘋果中算好的 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【經濟日報╱編譯季晶晶／彭博資訊二十四日電】 2009.02.25 09:23 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;俄羅斯總理普亭認為，全球倚賴美元太危險，呼籲各國應轉而建立多種儲備貨幣制度，但在替代貨幣付之闕如的情況下，美元恐怕仍將是唯一的選擇。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;16國採用的歐元，原有取代美元的架式，但現在歐元區有不少會員國經濟陷入癱瘓。日圓和英鎊在國際貿易和金融交易還不夠普遍，中國人民幣則有外匯管制。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;雖然美國預算赤字膨脹、舉債龐大、支出過高、銀行體系功能不彰，央行利率又降至谷底，使美元前景堪慮，但和全球其他盡皆失色的主要貨幣相比，美元還不算糟。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;日本去年第四季經濟較前季萎縮3.3%，德國經季節調整後萎縮2.1%，歐元區萎縮2.8%，而美國第四季只萎縮1%。至於英國，國際貨幣基金（IMF）預測今年經濟會衰退2.8%，表現為1946年來最差，在七大工業國中敬陪末座。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;從利率看，歐元和英鎊的吸引力也日益衰減。去年7月，歐洲央行（ECB）和英格蘭銀行（BOE）的貸款成本分別比聯準會（Fed）聯邦資金利率高225個基點和300個基點。如今利差已縮小到只比美國高175個基點和75個基點。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;利差縮減使美元兌歐元匯價7月初來升值23%，兌英鎊升值37%。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;歐洲就業市場僵化，缺乏競爭力，會導致通膨持續期間比美國為久。而歐洲央行降息愈不乾脆，歐洲的衰退就愈深，歐元也就愈弱。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;歐洲央行購買政府證券也不如聯準會有彈性。歐盟禁止歐洲央行直接向各國政府買公債，但在公開市場收購，又可能掀起該買哪一國公債的爭議。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;美國銀行業雖問題重重，但未受東歐拖累，歐洲銀行則有重大隱憂。國際清算銀行（BIS）統計，去年9月止，東歐銀行1.66兆美元的貸款中，歐洲金融業占91%。俄羅斯、匈牙利、羅馬尼亞、保加利亞、愛沙尼亞、拉脫維亞、立陶宛、烏克蘭等國的債信均遭調降。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;而美國民眾的儲蓄開始增加，支出和進口減少，有助於縮減經常帳逆差，並降低美國依賴外國支應赤字的程度。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;美元固然醜陋，但比起其他貨幣，目前看來賣相仍佳。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/02/25 經濟日報】@ http://udn.com/&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4583198060661470444?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4583198060661470444/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4583198060661470444&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4583198060661470444'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4583198060661470444'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_25.html' title='誰能取代美元?'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2833308076841631513</id><published>2009-02-24T20:43:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-24T20:44:31.276+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>Smart power</title><content type='html'>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;br /&gt;Jump to: navigation, search&lt;br /&gt;Smart power is a term in international relations defined by Joseph Nye as "the ability to combine hard and soft power into a winning strategy."[1][2] According to Chester A. Crocker, Fen Osler Hampson, and Pamela R. Aall, smart power "involves the strategic use of diplomacy, persuasion, capacity building, and the projection of power and influence in ways that are cost-effective and have political and social legitimacy" – essentially the engagement of both military force and all forms of diplomacy.[3]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The term, invented in the aftermath of the 2003 invasion of Iraq, comes as a reaction to George W. Bush's more neoconservative-driven foreign policy.[4] Viewed as a liberal alternative to such policy, its proponents prefer international institutions that provide a major role, as opposed to solo role, to the United States.[4] Smart power has also been viewed as an alternative for soft power because the latter can reinforce stereotypes of Democratic politicians being perceived as weak.[5][6] According to Foreign Policy, there is a debate on who should be credited for coining the term, though it found the most likely candidate to be Suzanne Nossel, who in 2004 wrote an article entitled "Smart Power" in Foreign Affairs.[7] Earlier in 2004, Nye referred to "smart power" in his book Soft Power: The Means to Success in World Politics.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;[edit] Clinton usage&lt;br /&gt;The term gained notice when New York Senator Hillary Clinton used it frequently during her Senate confirmation hearing on January 13, 2009, for the position of Secretary of State under the administration of President Barack Obama.[8]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;We must use what has been called smart power – the full range of tools at our disposal - diplomatic, economic, military, political, legal, and cultural - picking the right tool, or combination of tools, for each situation. With smart power, diplomacy will be the vanguard of foreign policy.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;—Hillary Clinton[9]&lt;br /&gt;Clinton's view contrasts with Condoleezza Rice's strategy of Transformational Diplomacy. Clinton's plans have not been realized to the point of a comparison of the similariries and differences in diplomatic relations between Rice's plans and the smart power approach.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2833308076841631513?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2833308076841631513/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2833308076841631513&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2833308076841631513'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2833308076841631513'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/smart-power.html' title='Smart power'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5381373082119445292</id><published>2009-02-17T16:36:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-17T16:40:44.535+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='HowTo'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='單車'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='運動'/><title type='text'>單車坐墊調整方法</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://blog.roodo.com/a_kun/archives/7182467.html"&gt;http://blog.roodo.com/a_kun/archives/7182467.html&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5381373082119445292?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5381373082119445292/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5381373082119445292&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5381373082119445292'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5381373082119445292'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_17.html' title='單車坐墊調整方法'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5541896297475571808</id><published>2009-02-16T22:04:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-16T22:04:56.538+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='生活'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='料理'/><title type='text'>去腥之二</title><content type='html'>烹调食物去腥的四种最直接有效的方法&lt;br /&gt;2007-11-22 09:21:05　来源: 未知　作者：佚名&lt;br /&gt;菜谱&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　动物性食品一般都存在腥味物质，尤其是水产品的气味突出。它随着食物新鲜度的降低而增强，这些异味物质不仅使人反胃，而且食用后会对人体健康产生危害。烹调时去腥方法很多，可根据原料的异味程度．综合采用一些措施．以达到去腥臭味之目的。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　中和去腥：&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　动物性食品原料中含有大量的蛋白质、氨基酸、卵磷脂等营养物质，由于环境与自身的细菌作用，会产生多种腥味物质，如氨气、三甲胺、甲硫醇、硫化氢、吲哚和杂环氨含氮化合物等。以上腥臭物质均为碱性化合物(PH值大于7.25)，在烹调时添加适量食醋中和，使其生成醋酸盐类，就可使腥臭味大为减弱。此外，番茄酱中含有柠檬酸、苹果酸等有机酸，也有中和去腥作用，当然直接用西红柿烹煮鱼、肉类同样有去腥效果。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　酒类去腥：&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　有些沸点低而不呈碱性的腥味物质，不能采用中和法去腥时，可利用酒精(乙醇)对腥味物质的溶解和挥发性能，将鱼、肉类中的醛、酮、含硫化合物先溶解，加热后一并挥发除去腥臭味。同时乙醇还能同原料中的醛类反应，生成香气物质——缩醛，它还能与有机酸结合生成酯类，两者共同作用的结果可使菜肴去腥增香。因此，要想鱼、肉的滋味鲜香，没有料酒和食醋是不行的。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　香料去腥：&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　我国香料种类繁多，可视具体情况适当选用。如葱含挥发油及葱蒜辣素，生姜含有姜醇。姜烯、姜酚，花椒、胡椒含川椒素，八角中含茴香醇、茴香醚，桂皮中含挥发油、有机酸等等，上述物质均能使醛、酮等腥昧成分发生氧化反应、缩醛反应或酯化反应，使异味减弱且能增香，特别在膻腥味较浓的动物性原料中使用，其去腥增香效果更明显。  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　加热去腥：  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;　　沸点较低的腥味物质如甲硫醇、乙硫醇，可用加热方法去腥。有些沸点较高的腥味物质也可采用长时间加热法，如炖、烩、烧、烤等烹饪方法去腥，或在热油中让其挥发。大多娄腥味物质有一定的水溶性，烹调时可采用先焯水、沸水浸烫等方法除去尿素、胺类、低分子酸等腥味物质，再行烹煮。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5541896297475571808?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5541896297475571808/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5541896297475571808&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5541896297475571808'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5541896297475571808'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_1156.html' title='去腥之二'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4511477841275564926</id><published>2009-02-16T22:03:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-16T22:04:11.902+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='生活'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='料理'/><title type='text'>豬肉去腥</title><content type='html'>拼布。猫。下午茶那里的文摘：&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;豬肉的腥臊味是因為血水及淋巴的殘留造成。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;絕大部分的人是用蔥、薑、酒來處理。可是請仔細想想，那只是壓味而已。壓贏了，肉味也沒了；壓輸了，更臭。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;那高級餐廳裡的肉是怎麼去腥？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;找一口大鍋，裝滿冷水。將生的豬肉略沖洗後放入，置於爐上。開火，要將火開到最小最小，直到再小就熄滅那麼小，然後等半個鐘頭(時間視鍋的大小而定，原則是火要小，水不能冒汽)。半小時後，會發現整鍋水泛紅(血水)，上面浮著一層雜質(淋巴)，聞起來奇臭無比。但是肉還是生的，水僅是溫的。將水倒掉，用溫水沖洗並搓揉一下豬肉，這樣的豬肉才算去腥。蔥薑酒在料理中應該是用少量來增香用的；大量的用來壓味，君臣之道就亂了。以上方法在台灣廚師的術語叫「跑活水」，算是不傳之秘。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;至於絞肉，因為不能如此處理，只能退而求其次，先用小火(不可用大火！)炒出水，然後倒掉臭水；怕臭的還可以放在篩子中用熱水快速沖一下表面殘留再料理，也能去腥。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;原理都是用溫度、密度的變化來抽出血管與淋巴管中的東西。不能用大火是因為怕蛋白質遇熱凝固，雜質反而被封在肉裡了。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;既為不傳之秘，我怎會知道？因為我以前常去的餐廳大廚有一次聊天時剎不住車就說出來了；後來為此還苦著一張臉，怕客人知道後也能在家做出清爽的豬肉料理，就不上他們餐廳了。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;別人的學問，我在此野人獻曝一下，希望幫得上忙。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4511477841275564926?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4511477841275564926/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4511477841275564926&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4511477841275564926'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4511477841275564926'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_16.html' title='豬肉去腥'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1803623063268908683</id><published>2009-02-14T22:25:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-14T22:29:03.008+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='電視'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='媒體'/><title type='text'>愛看廣告</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1xigmCuopas&amp;feature=PlayList&amp;p=F34578F041138187&amp;index=37&amp;playnext=4&amp;playnext_from=PL"&gt;youtube廣告大觀園&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1803623063268908683?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1803623063268908683/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1803623063268908683&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1803623063268908683'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1803623063268908683'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_14.html' title='愛看廣告'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2914804160501320568</id><published>2009-02-11T14:08:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-11T14:14:54.931+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='以巴'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='戰爭'/><title type='text'>以巴恩怨史</title><content type='html'>以色列與巴勒斯坦的血腥暴力史，在很多人的記憶中，就像是打了一輩子，從來沒停過。就算是在國際調停下，短暫停火，鏡頭前握手言和，但總是不久之後，又重起勃谿，巴人自殺炸彈、引來以色列重兵還擊，一遍又一遍的不斷循環。到底以巴之間，有沒有解？要回答這個問題，或許必須要先釐清，以巴之間的恩仇，所為何來？他們到底是什麼時候，結下的樑子？兩邊爭得又是什麼？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;喊著反猶太口號，一群不知哪裡冒出來的兒童和少年，對著戰車丟石塊，打完就溜，不需要旁白解釋，這一幅景象，已經說明了這裡是中東。 從1987年巴勒斯坦人發動投石起義開始，石頭對抗坦克的強烈反差，透過新聞畫面，向國際放送，突顯了巴人坐困愁城的絕望，也激起伊斯蘭世界的同仇敵愾，但在邊界另一頭，換個觀點，同樣的悲劇也在同時上演。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;21歲巴勒斯坦青年，混在特拉維夫的市集人群裡，引爆身上的炸藥，瞬間奪走9名以色列人的性命，1命抵9命，復仇的短暫甜蜜，激進派的巴勒斯坦人認為值得，用盛大葬禮和金錢犒賞家屬，號召後人前仆後繼，冤冤相報的暴力輪迴，也從此啟動。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;二戰結束後，以色列建國，引爆和鄰近阿拉伯國家的一連串戰火，是近代以巴紛擾的根源，但回溯到更早歷史，從西元2世紀以來，就散居歐洲各地的猶太人，由於在19世紀末，受到俄國等東歐國家當局的屠殺與迫害，逐漸興起猶太人獨立建國思潮，也就是所謂的錫安主義。猶太人大量自發性地移民到巴勒斯坦地區，當時統治巴勒斯坦的鄂圖曼帝國，同意接納這群人，不過新移民和原本的舊住民之間，卻悄悄醞釀排外情緒。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;以巴紛爭，爭的是一塊地，所謂的巴勒斯坦，是從羅馬時代就開始使用的地域名稱，包含了現在的以色列、西岸、迦薩地區，還有部份的約旦、黎巴嫩、敘利亞領土。 在以色列人眼中，這裡是希伯來聖經裡以色列王國所在地，也是上帝賦予猶太人的應許之地，不過對回教族群來說，巴勒斯坦這塊地在中世紀之後，超過500年的時間都屬於鄂圖曼帝國統治範圍，也就是說，阿拉伯人才是原住民。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;扭轉世局的兩次世界大戰，也是引爆以巴問題的導火線，鄂圖曼帝國在戰後崩解，受託照料巴勒斯坦的英國，治理無方，族群對立情形不斷惡化，1947年，聯合國決議將巴勒斯坦地區一分為二，猶太人和阿拉伯族裔分別建立自己的國家，這個看似公平美好的願景，不幸的是，在60多年後，依舊無法實現。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1948年，聯合國仲裁後後的第2年，以色列宣佈建國，激怒了巴勒斯坦地區的阿拉伯人，也就是如今通稱的巴勒斯坦人，巴人對於只佔人口少數的猶太人，竟然分到過半的領土，感到極度不滿，武力抗爭也就一觸即發，戰火從一開始的內戰，延燒成泛阿拉伯世界對以色列的圍剿，1948年到2006年之間，中東地區至少6場戰爭，都是為了巴勒斯坦問題而打，中東，從此演變為國際爭端的火藥庫，激進主義更趁亂坐大，煽動仇恨，對外輸出恐怖活動。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;以巴問題，衍生成世局動亂的根源，國際社會為了化解干戈而做的外交努力，也從未停止過。 1978年，卡特斡旋，埃及總理沙達特和以色列總理比金，簽下的大衛營協定，1993年，柯林頓出面，阿拉法特和拉賓握手達成的奧斯陸協議，先後都受到了諾貝爾獎和平獎肯定，可見外界對以巴停火，握手言和的殷切期盼。 只不過，巴勒斯坦這塊地，牽扯太多的歷史情結，敏感的耶路撒冷聖城歸屬問題、歐美國家對猶太人的補償心理，還有現實的水資源分配問題，都讓和談過程千頭萬緒，走走停停，以巴和平所需要的，似乎已經超乎人為的努力，更關鍵的，恐怕還是天時地利。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(民視新聞查修傑專題報導)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2914804160501320568?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2914804160501320568/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2914804160501320568&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2914804160501320568'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2914804160501320568'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_11.html' title='以巴恩怨史'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2279705015949326810</id><published>2009-02-10T20:00:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-10T20:02:30.548+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>Hector</title><content type='html'>hector v. force, bully&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2279705015949326810?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2279705015949326810/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2279705015949326810&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2279705015949326810'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2279705015949326810'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/hector.html' title='Hector'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8824764170405933580</id><published>2009-02-10T18:55:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-10T19:29:59.074+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>Sequester</title><content type='html'>sequester v. seperate, becoming a hermit, 假扣押&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8824764170405933580?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8824764170405933580/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8824764170405933580&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8824764170405933580'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8824764170405933580'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/sequester.html' title='Sequester'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2560819945613113321</id><published>2009-02-10T16:38:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-10T16:43:28.446+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='企業'/><title type='text'>When Starbucks goes budget...</title><content type='html'>Starbucks offers coffee-breakfast combos, cites economy&lt;br /&gt;Story Highlights&lt;br /&gt;Starbucks to offer pairings of coffee, breakfast for $3.95&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Company's sales have taken a hit as the recession has deepened&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Survey: Starbucks' price premium has dropped over the past 18 months&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Starbucks' pricing "now largely on par with Dunkin' Donuts," research found&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;By Ekin Middleton&lt;br /&gt;CNN&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(CNN) -- Starbucks, better known for amusingly complicated premium coffee offerings, took a cue from fast-food chains and announced a plan Monday to sell pairings of coffee and breakfast for $3.95, citing the economic downturn.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With the $3.95 breakfast offer, customers will be able to get a 12-ounce coffee with a breakfast sandwich or roll or a 12-ounce latte with either oatmeal or a coffee cake.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The company called the latest promotion an extension of various other recent Starbucks offers, including a loyalty card and discounting 16-ounce cold drinks to customers who made a purchase at Starbucks that morning.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But the move may be more targeted to drawing back business lost to more cost efficient retailers like McDonald's and Dunkin' Donuts.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Starbucks reported a profit of 9 cents per share in the last quarter of 2008, compared to a 28 cents per share profit a year earlier. The company announced last month it was slashing 6,700 jobs and closing 300 stores on top of the 600 stores it shut down in 2008.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Over the last two decades, Starbucks transformed coffee from a commodity drink into a luxury item, growing into a chain with over 10,000 cafes internationally. But sales have taken a hit in the recession.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, Howard Schultz, the company's chief executive, said the economic environment "is a reset of both economic and social behavior."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Research done by William Blair &amp; Co. suggests Starbucks' price premium "has nearly evaporated over the past 18 months, with pricing now largely on par with Dunkin' Donuts." The survey found that when adjusted for size differences, some varieties of Starbucks coffee were cheaper than Dunkin' Donuts. According to the research, McDonald's is still cheaper, but the price gap has narrowed since 2007.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Blair &amp; Co. also predicted that a trend downward in same store sales in 2008 would continue in 2009.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Michelle King, a spokesperson for Dunkin' Donuts, told CNN the company still believes it is "the faster and more affordable alternative." Calls to McDonald's were not immediately returned.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2560819945613113321?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2560819945613113321/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2560819945613113321&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2560819945613113321'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2560819945613113321'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/when-starbucks-goes-budget.html' title='When Starbucks goes budget...'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3468341906789324844</id><published>2009-02-05T14:42:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-05T14:43:49.297+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>Road to Protectionism</title><content type='html'>反外勞之火 延燒全球 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【經濟日報╱編譯王麗娟／綜合外電】 2009.02.05 04:28 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;嚴重不景氣開始衝擊外勞工作機會；馬來西亞計畫於年底前把十萬名印尼工人解雇，送回印尼。其他國家也出現反外勞情緒。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;馬國今年至今已解雇近1萬名印尼工人。為免外勞搶走馬來西亞人的飯碗，馬國政府已禁止工廠、商店、餐館雇用新外勞。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;印尼駐馬國大使巴契提亞告訴新海峽時報說，今年被裁的印尼外勞，多數在製造業。馬國約雇用200萬印尼工人，其中80萬為非法勞工，約30萬人受雇於製造業。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;馬國為亞洲第二大勞力輸入國，去年外勞總人數達220萬，主要受雇於種植與製造業。但移工過多，已漸成政府問題，並試圖減少。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;景氣差導致本勞也就業困難後，排外勞的情緒已陸續出現。本月初，英國即發生反外勞風潮，幾個煉油廠的本勞，抗議雇主優先雇用歐洲外勞，發動罷工潮；而美國眾院上月28日通過經濟振興方案時附加「買美國貨」條款後，參議院也計劃再增添「雇美國人」（Hire American）的條款，要求接受振興方案援助的企業，未來只雇用美國公民。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;英國的反外勞罷工潮直到4日仍未結束。這項罷工行動始於英格蘭北林肯郡的「林賽煉油廠」。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;該廠將200個工作機會提供給外勞，引發本勞反彈，其後蘇格蘭、威爾斯及北愛爾蘭等的8個煉油廠，以及一些發電廠也陸續出現抗議行動。工會幹部說，每小時都有新的勞工加入，他們要讓政府了解他們的感受，不讓外勞搶走飯碗。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;林賽煉油廠直到4日仍無法與工會談攏協議，外傳煉油廠同意將200個工作機會的60個提供給本勞，40個技術工人，20個非技術工人，但工會嫌少。工人同時要求煉油廠證明外勞與本勞同工同酬。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/02/05 經濟日報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3468341906789324844?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3468341906789324844/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3468341906789324844&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3468341906789324844'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3468341906789324844'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/road-to-protectionism.html' title='Road to Protectionism'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5021640298296674166</id><published>2009-02-05T14:40:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-05T14:41:51.112+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='企業'/><title type='text'>you don't know you are greedy</title><content type='html'>拿援金去賭城挨批 富國銀：不去了 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【聯合報╱編譯朱小明／報導】 2009.02.05 04:27 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;接受政府250億美元紓困的美國富國銀行（Wells Fargo）竟然計畫招待員工赴拉斯維加斯，享受12天的豪華假期，被國會議員痛罵「麻木不仁」，富國3日匆匆取消度假計畫。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;富國在賭城兩家頂級飯店Wynn和Encore訂房，原本準備由6日起展開12天年度員工活動，開會兼度假，參加者都是抵押部門主管。富國並計畫25日招待40名保險部門員工赴拉斯維加斯，在另一家高級飯店開會三天。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;富國去年第4季虧損25.5億美元，今年股價跌了37%，豪華賭城活動的消息被美聯社揭露後群情譁然，富國起先還振振有詞的辯稱，年度員工活動是公司傳統，對獎勵員工非常重要。但美國國會議員氣炸了，眾議員卡皮托說：「有沒有搞錯！這些人還想拿納稅人的錢去玩骰子，簡直是麻木不仁，太離譜了！」被罵到臭頭的富國在數小時後發表聲明，表示年度員工活動已決定另議。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;富國每年招待數千員工度假，往年的活動包括有直升機接送、品酒、騎馬的波多黎各假期，觀賞雪兒等大牌藝人表演、騎駱駝等，有一次並請來算命師為員工算命。員工透露，活動期間，每晚回房間，枕頭上都會有一份禮物。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/02/05 聯合報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5021640298296674166?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5021640298296674166/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5021640298296674166&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5021640298296674166'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5021640298296674166'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/you-dont-know-you-are-greedy.html' title='you don&apos;t know you are greedy'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8857310678798512327</id><published>2009-02-03T16:26:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T16:27:17.639+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='企業'/><title type='text'>失業相對論</title><content type='html'>財產清算需兩年 雷曼成華爾街人才避難所 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【經濟日報╱編譯于倩若／道瓊社二日電】 2009.02.03 03:58 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;雷曼兄弟公司在去年9月倒閉，不僅聲譽掃地，還被迫搬出美侖美奐的總部大樓，但近來為雷曼工作已成為華爾街最炙手可熱的職缺之一。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這是因為雷曼雖將大部分的事業賣給巴克萊資本公司和野村控股公司，手上仍握有形形色色資產，包括70億美元現金、逾1,400筆總值123億美元的私人投資，及50萬紙與4,000個交易夥伴簽訂的衍生性契約。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;到為前為止，雷曼是在近幾月失業的大批金融專才眼中相對安穩的避難所。雷曼甚至成為前執行長傅德（Richard Fuld）的非正式工作場所。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;雷曼現任執行長、負責監管雷曼清算業務的馬索（Bryan Marsal）說：「我們正因處理履歷而忙得不可開交。」他說，這些求職者全都大有來頭，曾在美國銀行（BoA）、花旗集團、摩根士丹利等明星級企業工作過，「現在景氣冷颼颼，求職者滿街跑」。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;以過去的標準來看，雷曼開出的薪酬並不誘人，但有許多看不見的福利，例如，雷曼可能至少需花兩年才能完成清算，雀屏中選的應徵者在這段期間大可不必擔心沒頭路。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;紐約的整頓業者Alvarez &amp; Marsal公司（A&amp;M）負責收拾雷曼的爛攤子，馬索是該公司的共同創辦人。該公司出動了150名全職員工處理雷曼破產案，首要任務是出清雷曼剩餘資產並盡可能補償債權人。雷曼積欠債主逾1,500億美元。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;馬索的目標是在未來18至24個月把雷曼悉數拆解出脫，但許多重整專家認為，這個時間表太趕。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;雷曼董事會去年9月指派A&amp;M管理雷曼資產，為完成任務，A&amp;M留下130名雷曼職員，也聘回逾200名前雷曼員工，且現在仍在招兵買馬，負責管理衍生性金融商品與房地產等業務。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在雷曼倒閉時遭眾人唾棄的前董事長兼執行長傅德，已在今年1月1日從雷曼的員工名冊中除名，且不得再使用公司提供的黑色賓士車，但雷曼讓傅德保有一間辦公室。馬索每周都會徵求傅德對雷曼業務的看法。馬索說：「我們告訴他，要是沒打算另謀高就，不妨留下來，關於雷曼資產的問題，他是知無不言。」 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/02/03 經濟日報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8857310678798512327?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8857310678798512327/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8857310678798512327&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8857310678798512327'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8857310678798512327'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post_03.html' title='失業相對論'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-950079046548109199</id><published>2009-02-03T16:05:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T16:07:32.744+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='中國'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><title type='text'>農業真偉大</title><content type='html'>OECD：中國陷入實質衰退 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【經濟日報╱記者陳慧敏／綜合報導】 2009.02.03 03:29 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;正在英國訪問的大陸總理溫家寶說，大陸經濟要「保八」會有難度，但是相信中國經濟下半年會好轉。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;華爾街日報報導，一些經濟學家預估，大陸隨著失業率上升以及生產、投資和消費增速放緩，中國今年的經濟增長率有可能降至5%到7%，也就是「保八」無望。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;失業率急升 成長率將下降&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;一些分析人士說，「保八」一詞可能最早出現在亞洲金融危機期間，中國的國內生產總值 (GDP)增長率在1998和1999兩年分別滑落至7.8%和7.6%。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;經濟合作與發展組織（OECD）的首席中國經濟學家理查德‧赫德(Richard Herd)說，不必賦予「保八」太多意涵，經濟活動陷入低迷就是衰退，沒必要給中國經濟貼上是否陷入衰退的標籤。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中國社會科學院研究國內經濟問題學者張斌說，沒有什麼理由將「保八」的經濟成長率，當成就業增長和社會動蕩之間的分界線。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;商業安全諮詢公司Control Risks得中國和東亞業務高級分析師安迪‧吉洛姆說，難以對穩定這個詞來量化，中國曾度過1989年的困難局面，當年中國政府鎮壓了天安門廣場的民主示威。那一年中國GDP只增長4.1%。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;em&gt;赫德說，中國龐大的農業是經濟成長下降的緩衝器，農村吸納了中國41%的勞動力，還能再吸納一部分製造業的失業人員。&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;農民工回鄉 數字續會攀高&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;溫家寶表示，受到金融危機影響，中小企經營面對困境，截至去年底已有約1,200萬名農民工回鄉，估計隨著金融危機加劇，數字仍會上升。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/02/03 經濟日報】&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-950079046548109199?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/950079046548109199/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=950079046548109199&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/950079046548109199'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/950079046548109199'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/blog-post.html' title='農業真偉大'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-930926598418405010</id><published>2009-02-03T14:55:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-02-03T15:00:44.040+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><title type='text'>Ignorance of Knowledge</title><content type='html'>Technology may have set free knowledge , but human beings are stil stuck on the ground.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;GPS帶錯路？大湖採草莓 枉塞四小時 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【聯合報╱記者范榮達／苗栗縣報導】 2009.02.03 03:04 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;過年期間到苗栗縣大湖鄉採草莓的人，大都飽嘗了塞車三、四小時之苦，警方懷疑是衛星導航惹的禍，因為衛星導航把駕駛人導引到距離最短、卻狹窄多彎的縣道一三○線，捷徑反成遊客的「苦難之路」。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;「早知道就不要太相信衛星導航！」苗栗警分局五組巡官劉國雄轉述民眾的抱怨，指大年初三、初四兩天，不少塞在三義鄉水美街及一三○線的民眾紛紛抱怨衛星導航帶錯路，害他們原來半個小時的車程，卻開了三、四個小時。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;苗栗分局副分局長陳志榮說，分局雖在中山高三義交流道附近派了廿多名警員及義交指揮交通，但車潮還是一波接著一波，根本無力疏散。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;春節期間，三義木雕街、西湖渡假村等景點都吸引大批遊客，更多人則是全家到大湖採草莓。不少駕駛人車上都加裝衛星導航，按照最短距離規畫路線，從三義交流道下中山高走水美街，再右轉一三○線，使一三○線塞爆了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;警方說，一三○線部分路段尚未拓寬，加上多彎、路陡，山區路段常有濃霧，在台十三線路口交通量也大，很容易塞車。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;「實在有夠離譜」！世居三義的黃姓婦人說，過去春節假期時，她都會騎機車到中山高三義交流道附近看別人塞車，印象中一三○線從沒有發生過大塞車，今年年初四她帶團進香，一行人卻陷入一三○線的車陣中動彈不得，一塞兩個半小時。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;警方建議，要到大湖的車輛，應從苗栗交流道下中山高，往東走台六線或台七十二線到大湖，雖然距離遠一點，但一路暢行無阻，「衛星導航恐怕沒這麼聰明」。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2009/02/03 聯合報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-930926598418405010?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/930926598418405010/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=930926598418405010&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/930926598418405010'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/930926598418405010'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/02/ignorance-of-knowledge.html' title='Ignorance of Knowledge'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3576511070679739636</id><published>2009-01-13T16:54:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2009-01-13T16:56:19.511+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='奇聞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><title type='text'>A Divine Sense of Humour</title><content type='html'>Sex offender wins $500,000 Alaska lottery&lt;br /&gt; Story Highlights&lt;br /&gt;Lottery winner reportedly convicted in 1993 and 2000 for sexual abuse of a minor&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Proceeds of the lottery help Standing Together Against Rape in Anchorage&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;FBI: Alaska has the highest per capita number of rape cases in the United States&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Next Article in Crime »&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;     &lt;br /&gt;(CNN) -- An Alaska lottery held to raise money for a group that helps sexual abuse victims had a surprise winner: a convicted sex offender.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Alec Ahsoak, who according to the state sex offender registry was convicted in 1993 and 2000 for sexual abuse of a minor, came forward Saturday with the winning ticket for the $500,000 Lucky Time Pull Tabs jackpot.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Proceeds of the lottery help Standing Together Against Rape in Anchorage, a nonprofit group that offers support to sexual assault victims among other services.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Don't Miss&lt;br /&gt;KTUU-TV &lt;br /&gt;"It's not how we had envisioned the story going," Nancy Haag, the group's executive director, told CNN Radio.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Alaska has the highest per capita number of rape cases in the United States, according to FBI statistics.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"With a ranking that high, it's ironic that the person who wins is a convicted sex offender," Haag added.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Ahsoak's past was first revealed by KTUU-TV in Anchorage on Sunday. His attorney, Lance Wells, did not immediately return a call Monday from CNN.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Efforts to reach lottery organizer Abe Spicola, who owns Lucky Times Pull Tabs, were unsuccessful late Monday. But Spicola told the Anchorage Daily News that Ahsoak "was going to buy a house and said he was going to donate part of it to God, and, you know, charity."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3576511070679739636?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3576511070679739636/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3576511070679739636&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3576511070679739636'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3576511070679739636'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/01/divine-sense-of-humour.html' title='A Divine Sense of Humour'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7889657628122080636</id><published>2009-01-10T17:38:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2009-01-10T17:41:30.824+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='網路'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><title type='text'>Sophist-O-BBS</title><content type='html'>話題：台灣發行商是怎麼了  　　　 推薦　目前推薦 (0) &lt;br /&gt;1 回應話題 1.　ED　 　 　2008/12/12 00:24  2回應此文　 r刪除    &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  主題：台灣發行商是怎麼了 &lt;br /&gt;台灣發行本片竟然在明年二月!!&lt;br /&gt;美國檔期是今年聖誕節&lt;br /&gt;台灣發行商是頭殼壞去嗎？&lt;br /&gt;這麼熱門的大片&lt;br /&gt;本片已經是金球獎及金馬獎的大熱門選了&lt;br /&gt;竟然可以延後到兩個月才上映！&lt;br /&gt;超期待這部片的說～ &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;2.　　 　 　2008/12/12 16:36  2回應此文　 r刪除    &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  主題：RE:台灣發行商是怎麼了 &lt;br /&gt;同感，片商秀斗了&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;不過金馬獎？ &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;3.　ED　 　 　2008/12/12 18:47  2回應此文　 r刪除    &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  主題：RE:台灣發行商是怎麼了 &lt;br /&gt;打太快打錯XD&lt;br /&gt;是金球獎跟金像獎大熱門才對 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;4.　　 　 　2008/12/13 02:47  2回應此文　 r刪除    &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  主題：RE:台灣發行商是怎麼了 &lt;br /&gt;跟Jennifer Aniston的“他其實沒那愛你“同天上映耶&lt;br /&gt;應該是想製造話題性吧......&lt;br /&gt;超想看的，還這樣拖拖拉拉 &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;5.　..　 　 　2008/12/13 03:25  2回應此文　 r刪除    &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  主題：RE:台灣發行商是怎麼了 &lt;br /&gt;樓上的帖子實在是寫得太好了。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;文筆流暢，修辭得體，深得魏晉諸朝遺風，更將唐風宋骨發揚得入木三分，能在有生之年看見樓上的這個帖子。實在是我三生之幸啊。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;看完樓上的這個帖子之後，我竟生出一種無以名之的悲痛感啊，這麼好的帖子，如果將來我再也看不到了，那我該怎麼辦？那我該怎麼辦？直到我毫不猶豫地把樓上的這個帖子收藏了，我內心的那種激動才逐漸平靜下來。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;可是我立刻想到，這麼好的帖子，倘若別人看不到，那麼不是浪費樓上的心血嗎？經過痛苦的思想鬥爭，我終於下定決心，犧牲小我，奉獻大我。我要拿出這帖子奉獻給世人賞閱，我要把這個帖子一直往上頂，往上頂！頂到所有人都看到為止！&lt;br /&gt;　 &lt;br /&gt;在遇到你之前，我對人世間是否有真正的聖人是懷疑的；而現在，我終於相信了！我曾經忘情于兩漢的歌賦，我曾經驚訝於李杜的詩才，我曾經流連於宋元的詞曲。但現在，我才知道我有多麼淺薄！　&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;樓上，你的高尚情操太讓人感動了。在現在這樣一個物欲橫流的金錢社會里，竟然還能見到樓上這樣的性情中人，無疑是我這輩子最大的幸運。讓我深深感受到了人性的偉大。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;樓上的帖子，就好比黑暗中刺裂夜空的閃電，又好比撕開烏雲的陽光，一瞬間就讓我如飲甘露，讓我明白了永?的真理在這個世界上是真實存在著的。只有樓上這樣具備廣闊胸懷和完整知識體系的人，才能作為這真理的惟一引言者。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;看了樓上的帖子，我陷入了嚴肅的思考中。我認為，如果不把樓上的帖子頂上去，就是對真理的一種背叛，就是對謬論的極大妥協。因此，我決定義無返顧地頂了！　 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;說得好啊！我在討論區打滾這麼多年，所謂閱人無數，就算沒有見過豬走路，也總明白豬肉是啥味道的。一看到樓上的氣勢，我就覺得樓上同在討論區裡灌水的那幫小混混有著本質的差別！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;那憂郁的語調，那熟悉的簽名，還有字里行間高屋建瓴的辭藻。沒用的，樓上，就算你怎麼換代號都是沒有用的，你的億萬擁戴者早已經把你認出來了，你一定就是傳說中的最強ID。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;自從討論區改版之後，我就已經心灰意冷，對討論區也沒抱什麼希望了，傳說已經幻滅，神話已經終結，留在討論區還有什麼意思？沒想到，沒想到，今天可以再睹樓上的風範，我激動得忍不住就在螢幕前流下了眼淚。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;是啊，只要在樓上的帶領下，討論區就有希望了。我的內心再一次沸騰了，我胸腔里的血再一次燃燒了。樓上的幾句話雖然簡單，卻概括扼要，一語道出了我們苦想多年仍不可解的幾個重大問題的根本。樓上就好比討論區的明燈，樓上就好比討論區的方向，樓上就好比討論區的棟梁。有樓上在，討論區的明天必將更好！　&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;大師的話真如“大音希聲掃陰翳”，猶如“撥開雲霧見****”，使我等網友看到了希望，看到了未來！晴天霹靂、醍醐灌頂或許不足以形容大師文章的萬一；巫山行雲、長江流水更難以比擬大師的文才！黃鍾大呂，振聾發饋！你燭照天下，明見萬里；雨露蒼生，澤被萬方！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;透過你深邃的文字，我仿佛看到了你鷹視狼顧、龍行虎步的偉岸英姿；仿佛看到了你手執如椽大筆、寫天下文章的智慧神態；仿佛看見了你按劍四顧、指點江山的英武氣概！　 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;逐字逐句地看完這個帖子以後，我的心久久不能平靜，震撼啊！為什麼會有如此好的帖子！我縱橫網路BBS多年，自以為再也不會有任何帖子能打動我，沒想到今天看到了如此精妙絕倫的這樣一篇帖子！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;樓上，是你讓我深深地理解了“人外有人，天外有天”這句話。多蝦利！在看完這帖子以後，我沒有立即回複，因為我生怕我庸俗不堪的回複會玷污了這網上少有的帖子。但是我還是回複了，因為覺得如果不能在如此精彩的帖子後面留下自己的網名，那我死也不會瞑目的！能夠在如此精彩的帖子後面留下自己的網名是多麼驕傲的一件事啊！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;樓上，請原諒我的自私！我知道無論用多麼華麗的辭藻來形容樓上您帖子的精彩程度都是不夠的，都是虛華的，所以我只想說一句：您的帖子太好看了！我願意一輩子看下去！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這篇帖子構思新穎，題材獨具匠心，段落清晰，情節詭異，跌宕起伏，主線分明，引人入勝，平淡中顯示出不凡的文學功底，可謂是字字珠磯，句句經典，是我輩應當學習之典範。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;正所謂：“一馬奔騰，射雕引弓，天地都在我心中！”樓上真不愧為無厘界新一代的開山怪！&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;本來我已經對這個討論區失望了，覺得這個討論區沒有前途了，心裡充滿了悲哀。但是看了你的這個帖子，又讓我對討論區產生了希望。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;是你讓我的心裡重新燃起希望之火，是你讓我的心死灰複燃，是你拯救了我一顆拔涼拔涼的心！本來我決定不在討論區回任何帖子了，但是看了你的帖子，我告訴自己這個帖子是一定要回的！這是百年難得一見的好貼啊！蒼天有眼啊，讓我在有生之年得以觀得如此精彩絕倫的帖子！&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7889657628122080636?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7889657628122080636/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7889657628122080636&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7889657628122080636'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7889657628122080636'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2009/01/sophist-o-bbs.html' title='Sophist-O-BBS'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5081904942066291144</id><published>2008-12-30T14:22:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-30T14:24:35.359+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='遊戲'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='科技'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='企業'/><title type='text'>新力大砍PS3製造成本35% 明年可望降價</title><content type='html'>中央商情網╱中央商情網 2008-12-30 08:00   調整字級：      &lt;br /&gt;（中央社台北2008年12月30日電）根據彭博報導，新力(Sony JP-6758)大砍電玩遊戲主機PS3製造成本35%，以期重振遊戲部門獲利，同時也為明年降價鋪路。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;美國市場研究機構iSuppli Corp.今天發佈聲明指出，新款PS3的&lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;製造成本已由690.23美元降至448.73美元&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;。iSuppli指出，新款PS3的零件減少30%。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;iSuppli分析師Andrew Rassweiler指出，受惠成本直落，新力遊戲事業接近損益兩平。&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;新力PS3每台零售價399美元&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;。為了力拚任天堂Wii與微軟Xbox 360遊戲機，全球次大消費電子製造商新力亟欲降價促銷。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Wedbush Morgan Securities駐洛杉磯分析師Michael Pachter指出，新力若能壓低成本，將有助降價，但可能要到明年4月才可能降價，PS3必需降價100美元，才能力抗對手凌厲攻勢，PS3的製造成本還無法容許降價100美元。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Rachter預期，12月任天堂Wii銷量大幅超越新力PS3，大約是5比1。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;根據市場研究機構NPD Group Inc.指出，PS3 11月在美銷量較上年同月衰退19%，任天堂Wii則增長逾倍，微軟Xbox 360銷量增加8.6%。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;任天堂Wii定價249美元，微軟Xbox 360定價則為199美元。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5081904942066291144?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5081904942066291144/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5081904942066291144&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5081904942066291144'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5081904942066291144'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/ps335.html' title='新力大砍PS3製造成本35% 明年可望降價'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-951970064996121550</id><published>2008-12-26T13:57:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-26T14:06:01.324+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='理財'/><title type='text'>降息救金融 零利率成陷阱</title><content type='html'>【聯合報╱林建甫】 2008.12.26 09:48 am &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;  &lt;br /&gt;最近金融海嘯下有兩個笑話。首先是美國攻打伊拉克理由是該國擁有大規模毀滅性武器。但從2003年起尋尋覓覓，一直找不到。今天終於真相大白，原來是次級房貸及其衍生性產品。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;其次，新年到了，華人世界今年大家恭賀新禧時，不能夠祝賀「財源滾滾」。因台灣主計處公布11月失業人數突破50萬，失業率上升至4.64%，香港9至11月失業率從8至10月的3.5%升至3.8%，預計失業率明年將觸頂於5.8%。中國大陸作為工廠主要勞動力來源的各農業大省開始出現民工返鄉潮。大家都擔心「裁員滾滾」，不要裁員裁到我頭上來。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;降息 如各國救命丹&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;面對金融海嘯的問題要怎麼辦？降息有如各國的救命仙丹。美國聯準會12月16日又如預期降息，將聯邦基金利率從原先的1%，降至0到0.25%的目標區間；重貼現率則調降3碼至0.5%；銀行存款準備率也降至0.25%。日本央行在12月19日將基準利率從0.3%調降至0.1%。中國人民銀行12月23日起，下調27個基點使一年期銀行存款利率調降至2.25%，貸款利率為5.31%。台灣在12月11日，我國央行宣布政策利率一口氣調降3碼，這是自1974年9月以來單次最大利率降幅。自6月底以來，已連續6次降息，搭配調降存款準備率、準備金乙戶利率，能用上的貨幣工具幾乎全數出籠，動作之大、出手之快，也是舉世罕見。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;零利率 難刺激投資&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;現在各國基本利率幾乎已經到達歷史低點。在目前的數據下，美日兩國利率最先見底。因為目前美國短期利率（一年以下的短券、定期存單、國庫券、隔夜拆款等利率）全都是零，日本也趨近於零，已成為名副其實的零利率國家。其他歐元區利率為2.5%、英國2%、瑞典2%、澳洲、紐西蘭較高，分別是4.25%及5%。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但零利率下，很多人也會質疑，這到底對經濟有何幫助？以凱因斯「流動性陷阱」來說，利率已無法再降低。又因為利率過低，民眾寧願保有貨幣，而使政府增加貨幣供給也無法刺激投資，因而無法幫助整體社會產出增加，進而形成一股陷阱。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但對歐美國家，這波金融海嘯，肇因於美國聯邦基金利率上升到5.25%之後，次級房貸貸款者無法付息繳款，因此調降利率是根本解救房貸問題的好方法。其實次貸問題早已經蔓延成信貸危機，波及實體經濟，造成廠商產品滯銷，進而大量裁員。對歐美民眾，分期付款、信用卡借支消費，房貸、車貸，這都是很普遍的。降低利率，民眾消費成本負擔減輕，廠商產品就可以賣得好，解雇就會少。降息自然可以貢獻經濟。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;貨幣政策 量化寬鬆&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;美日零利率政策，對兩岸華人不太有用，因為我們儲蓄率高，不會放膽借支消費。不景氣下，不敢投資消費，降息還真沒什麼用。因此基礎利率就不需要降了。準此，我們的貨幣政策操作更要下功夫。例如，央行最近找來各大行庫董總座開會，要求把客戶房貸利率由季調改月調，要讓政策傳遞更快速；央行還道德勸說，若銀行放款明顯萎縮，就別想把更多存款，拿來買央行定存單去賺利息。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;另外美國聯準會在降息動作上，目前可說已經到了極致，未來幾乎沒有再降的空間。那未來貨幣政策還能做什麼？當代表價格的利率已經低到不能動，就可以從數量著手。美國聯準會也已經作好「量化寬鬆貨幣政策」的準備。未來將從貨幣數量下手，採取選擇性信用管制，對急欲輸血的銀行或企業直接融資，對市場注入資金。注資的結果可以讓信用市場恢復正常，建立市場信心，活絡經濟。這當然也不是百利無一害，副作用就是要「小心通膨」。（作者為台大經濟系教授、台灣競爭力論壇總召集人） &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;【2008/12/26 聯合報】&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-951970064996121550?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/951970064996121550/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=951970064996121550&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/951970064996121550'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/951970064996121550'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/blog-post_26.html' title='降息救金融 零利率成陷阱'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5655625558810203734</id><published>2008-12-24T15:10:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-24T15:22:52.528+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='金融'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='理財'/><title type='text'>(騙錢的)態度</title><content type='html'>馬多夫這個名字，一般人或許沒有機會聽說，但在華爾街，或是佛羅里達的鄉村俱樂部裡，這個名字卻是響噹噹，相當受到上流社會的敬重。 說敬重，是因為馬多夫雖然不至於高不可攀，但他卻擅長營造神秘感，一種只有圈內人才有資格買他的基金的氣氛，也因此，投資人從來都不太清楚，到底他的投資組合是什麼，更別說是外界或監管機關了。 這位闖蕩華爾街半世紀的金融老手，到底是從一開始就刻意詐騙，還是投資失利，挖東牆捕西牆，最後紙包不住火，演變成可能是史上最大宗的金融詐騙案，美國調查局和證管單位，現在都傾巢而出，針對本案和類似的金融犯罪，展開徹查。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;播報稿： 出庭結束，馬多夫一現身，所有媒體就像老虎見到了肥羊，一擁而上，馬路到大門口，短短幾公尺，寸步難行，曾經風光的華爾街大老，穿著刻意低調，所到之處卻像是過街老鼠。 伯納德馬多夫，70歲，紐約人，猶太裔，前納斯達克證交所董事會主席，現任馬多夫投資證券公司總裁，和無數慈善、非營利、教育機構的金主兼掛名董事，馬多夫在華爾街出道很早，1960年，年紀輕輕22歲，他就創辦了自己的證券公司，根據他自己的說法，創辦資金5000美元，是他暑假當救生員、打零工的收入。 過去近50年，馬多夫從仲介商發跡，跨足投資銀行、投資顧問，成為華爾街知名券商之一，他積極推動證券交易電子化，以加快撮合速度和交易數量，從中賺取更多手續費，1971年，採用自動報價的那斯達克股市成立時，馬多夫就是幕後重要推手，而他也順勢入主了當時的那斯達克董事會。 檔案影片中，馬多夫對著聽眾侃侃而談，金融法規滴水不漏，想要犯規偷跑幾乎是不可能，對照他現在自首犯下的驚人詐騙案，聽來格外的諷刺，到底馬多夫是用什麼手法，讓投資人甘願雙手奉上億萬家財，多年下來毫不起疑?知情人士說，他靠的是一種不招搖、「非請勿入」的VIP專屬姿態。 曼哈頓社交圈，和有錢人渡假的佛羅里達鄉村俱樂部，是馬多夫犯案第一現場，他的基金不對外公開，只透過熟人介紹，馬多夫本人點頭，才能夠加入申購，由於客戶不多，毋須向主管單位註冊，操作又極度不透明，整個交易透露著「不可說、不可說」的氣氛，弔詭的是，正是這種神祕感，吸引一個接一個，企業老闆、富豪名流，盲目上鉤。 按照馬多夫提供的資料，他的基金12年來，只有5個月呈負數，其餘都只漲不跌，2008年11月，全球股市崩盤，無一倖免，馬多夫的對帳單上，卻仍然寫著5.6%淨值成長，反常的績效，逐漸令人起疑，如今不可說的投資秘技，揭穿了只是不可告人的高明騙術，馬多夫面對可能的20年刑期，和5000萬美元罰款，但不少投資人失去的，卻是一輩子的積蓄和家產。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(民視新聞查修傑專題報導)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5655625558810203734?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5655625558810203734/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5655625558810203734&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5655625558810203734'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5655625558810203734'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/blog-post_7378.html' title='(騙錢的)態度'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3763603506716541969</id><published>2008-12-24T15:07:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-24T15:09:34.614+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='保育'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='動物'/><title type='text'>熊貓的愛情故事</title><content type='html'>全世界最受寵愛的瀕臨絕種動物，大概非熊貓莫屬了，但是為了讓大熊貓生出小熊貓，傳宗接待，全世界的科學家卻也傷透了腦筋，今天的深入報導，帶您到美國動物園，看看熊貓媒人的甘苦。牠是TAREPANDA、牠叫趴趴熊，牠不是玩具，卻比任何絨毛玩具都還像個玩偶，諷刺的是，造物主的大玩偶，現在卻真成了櫥窗裡的展示品。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;隨著棲地遭到砍伐，全球野生的熊貓數量只剩下大約一千隻。另外還有一百二十隻人工飼養的，散佈世界各地動物園或研究中心，除了供一般民眾欣賞，這一百多隻熊貓，還擔負了族群繁衍的重大任務，問題是，熊貓顯然不是一種很有責任感的動物。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在美國的亞特蘭大動物園，母熊貓倫倫，和牠的男伴洋洋正在大批遊客面前，享受他們的竹子大餐。一年只有一次的懷孕機會，對熊貓來說並不構成問題，但拼命把牠們送做堆的科學家，卻是患得患失，就像守在洞房外的公婆。倫倫投懷送抱，洋洋卻不解風情，急著媒人直跳腳。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;沒有人真正了解熊貓的愛情法則，超短的排卵期，獨居的習性，再加上違反自然的飼養環境，都增加了人工撮合的困難度。動物園的工作人員靈機一動，想出小別勝新婚的方法，每個月把兩隻熊貓分開一天，希望兩隻長期膩在一起的熊貓，能迸出新的愛情火花。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;就像夏娃亞當，倫倫洋洋的愛情，也註定了要背起傳宗接代的沈重包袱，畢竟在創世紀，是沒有所謂自由戀愛這回事的。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;(民視新聞查修傑編譯)&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3763603506716541969?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3763603506716541969/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3763603506716541969&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3763603506716541969'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3763603506716541969'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/blog-post_24.html' title='熊貓的愛情故事'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4302485090634765392</id><published>2008-12-23T18:08:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-23T18:09:22.287+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='遊戲'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='理財'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='消費'/><title type='text'>The high cost of playing Warcraft</title><content type='html'>By Cristina Jimenez &lt;br /&gt;Technology reporter  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A record has been set for the sale of virtual items in an online game as a World of Warcraft account is believed to have changed hands for almost £5,000 (7,000 euros). &lt;br /&gt;The deal was done in early September and for their money the new owner got a level 70 night elf rogue called Zeuzo. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The price was so high because Zeuzo possessed magical items, including the twin Warglaives of Azzinoth, owned by only a handful of Warcraft's nine million active players. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The powerful items were gained by the character's original owner completing some of the most challenging parts of the game. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Cash call &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;World of Warcraft is an online fantasy world in which players create characters and take them adventuring. The characters gain experience and become more powerful by doing all sorts of quests (kill this, find that, deliver this). &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;At the higher levels many players band together to go on raids to kill the most powerful enemies and get the best loot. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Zeuzo's creator, who took the rogue from level zero to high level hero, was contacted for the BBC by other players but he would not confirm or deny reports of the sale. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Method guild of which Zeuzo was a member also declined to comment on the the sale. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;However, the BBC does have independent confirmation that the account was sold for a figure of about 7,000 euros. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some Warcraft players who know Zeuzo's creator did speak out. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;On condition of anonymity one said: "The trade was simple. It was a case of the buyer finding out that Zeuzo was currently the best geared rogue in game." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Zeuzo received a whisper from a person who said that wanted to buy his account and convinced him by offering more and more money each time for it." &lt;br /&gt;He said Method was disappointed to lose such a good character, but at the same time, understood the final decision. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Oliver Koppany, a fellow player chosen by Zeuzo as a "spokesperson" added: "He had been undergoing financial hardship and that was the only reason why he sold the account." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The new owner moved the valuable rogue to another server and re-named it Shaks. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;High risk &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bill Vaughan, editor of IncGame's World of Warcraft website, said many people bought accounts to get over the grind of taking a character to the highest levels of the game. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"It generally takes an average person anything up to 600 game play hours to reach the current highest level," said Ms Vaughan. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Account selling is a growing phenomenon and the average price currently hovers around the £200 mark. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"The problem is," said Ms Vaughan, "you have no idea how to play the character properly." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Within a short space of time, you would be subject to the embarrassment of other players noticing your lack of skills, and it would be very apparent that you had either bought your account, or had paid to have your character levelled," she said. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But, said Ms Vaughan, worse than other players noticing someone has bought their account is catching the attention of Warcraft creator Blizzard. Selling accounts and in-game items is against the terms and conditions people sign up to when they start playing. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Blizzard has banned up to 100,000 accounts in a month for illegal gold trading or cheating in the game. In a statement the company said it took the action: "to promote a fun and fair environment for all our players." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Blizzard has an interest in enforcing its rules, but it has to spend substantial amounts of money to do so," said Greg Lastowka, a law professor from Rutgers University who specialises in intellectual property and technology regulation. &lt;br /&gt;"Account sales can sometimes be hard to detect, depending on the technology that a game company uses to gather information about users," he added. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In this case Blizzard caught on quick. It banned the account about five days after it was sold. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Big business &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;While account selling is controversial among Warcraft players, for some it has become a business prospect. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"Account selling is a ludicrous business indeed. I have friends who make good money without moving one finger," the BBC was told by one player. "You can earn 200 euros without doing absolutely anything." &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;He said many buy a new account for 12 euros, then pay a gold farmer to power-level the character in 20 days and then when it had reached level 70 sell it back for 400 euros. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Dee Patel, an ex-Warcraft player and a game industry professional, admitted having sold his account for £650 on eBay. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"I could have been offered a lot more for my account but I was just wanting to stop playing and wanted to get rid of it," he said. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Last January, eBay banned on-line games account selling on its website. But thousands of other sites offer similar auction services. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Globally the business is huge. Edward Castronova, an academic studying the economics of online gaming at the University of Indiana, estimates that the real money trade - people paying real cash for virtual items - is worth around $300-$400m. &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Story from BBC NEWS:&lt;br /&gt;http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/technology/7007026.stm&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Published: 2007/09/24 07:58:06 GMT&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4302485090634765392?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4302485090634765392/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4302485090634765392&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4302485090634765392'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4302485090634765392'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/high-cost-of-playing-warcraft.html' title='The high cost of playing Warcraft'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2943847360562067127</id><published>2008-12-13T21:15:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-13T21:20:57.968+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>Banana republic</title><content type='html'>From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia&lt;br /&gt;Jump to: navigation, search&lt;br /&gt; This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding reliable references. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. (September 2007) &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For other uses, see Banana republic (disambiguation).&lt;br /&gt;Banana Republic is a pejorative term for a small country that is politically unstable, dependent on limited agriculture (e.g. bananas), and ruled by a small, self-elected, wealthy, and corrupt clique.[1] It is most commonly used for countries in Central America such as El Salvador, Belize, Nicaragua, Honduras, and Guatemala.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In some cases, these nations have kept the government structures that were modeled after the colonial Spanish ruling clique, with a small, largely leisure class on the top,and a large, poorly educated and poorly paid working class of peons, though it might have the (fake) trappings of modernity (such as styling itself a republic with a president etc.)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Frequently the subject of mockery and humour, and usually presided over by a dictatorial military junta that exaggerates its own power and importance—"the epaulettes of a banana republic generalissimo" are proverbially of considerable size, usually portrayed in satire with a pair of mops—a banana republic also typically has large wealth inequities, poor infrastructure, poor schools, a "backward" economy, low capital spending, a reliance on foreign capital and money printing, budget deficits, and a weakening currency. Banana republics are typically also highly prone to revolutions and coups.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;usage&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Canada&lt;br /&gt;In 2008, with the minority government threatened to be toppled by the opposition, whose goal was to form a new coalition government without an intermediary election, Fen Thompson, director of the Norman Paterson School of International Affairs at Ottawa's Carleton University remarked that the crisis would turn the nation into a "banana republic with snowflakes."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2943847360562067127?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2943847360562067127/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2943847360562067127&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2943847360562067127'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2943847360562067127'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/banana-republic.html' title='Banana republic'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8408314938339069802</id><published>2008-12-06T04:00:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-06T04:06:36.668+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='音樂'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='KUSO'/><title type='text'>網路分工之太屌了</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://befun.520net.to/lover/ea/2008/12/01/20"&gt;http://befun.520net.to/lover/ea/2008/12/01/20&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8408314938339069802?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8408314938339069802/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8408314938339069802&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8408314938339069802'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8408314938339069802'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/blog-post.html' title='網路分工之太屌了'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1930694797610107136</id><published>2008-12-06T03:38:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-12-06T03:39:55.041+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='國際關係'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>How did Thai protesters manage it?</title><content type='html'>By Jonathan Head &lt;br /&gt;BBC News, Bangkok&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Claiming victory, the yellow-clad hordes from the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) rolled up their mats and sleeping bags.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They queued for souvenir autographed scarves - yellow of course - from the leaders who had taken them into this astonishing act of insurrection, and boarded buses and pick-up trucks for the ride home.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;An army of cleaners, technicians and security personnel moved in behind them to get Bangkok's $4bn (£2.7bn) state-of-the-art airport back into operation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Within a few days the mass sit-in will just be a surreal memory.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But the questions their actions have raised about the state of Thailand will continue long after the last plastic hand-clapper is picked up and disposed of.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;How could a country as advanced and as dependent on exports and tourism as Thailand allow such a vital transport hub to be stormed by a mob that never numbered more than a few thousand?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;What is the PAD, and what gives the movement the confidence to commit its dramatic acts of economic sabotage without fearing any legal sanction?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Weak police&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The airport sit-in shows the PAD's skill at pulling off bold and unexpected stunts.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When the first PAD convoys approached the airport last Tuesday, they said they were only going to protest against then-Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat, who was due to arrive back from the Apec summit in Peru.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The government had a strategy of avoiding confrontation - it did not want a repeat of the disastrous events in October, when several PAD supporters were seriously injured in clashes with the police.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The police were under orders not to use force and retreated.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;No-one thought the PAD would try to take over one of the world's biggest and busiest airport terminals.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In fact, PAD organisers told the BBC they had carefully planned the seizure of the airport weeks before.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The weakness of Thailand's police is also important.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They have proved no match for this determined and organised movement. They are poorly trained in riot control, and lack the status of the army.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When it became clear that the PAD was set on taking over the airport, the local governor asked the army for assistance. None came.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As throughout this year, the army's refusal to help contain the PAD has left the government with no means of resisting this insurgency.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The police are up against an organisation of considerable logistical strength.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It is a remarkably well-trained and well-funded movement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Logistical efficiency&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One of the many retired generals supporting its occupation at the airport observed that it should be seen as a military, not a civilian organisation.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Behind the "aunties with clappers" and well-groomed young women clutching lap-dogs that are the public face of the movement are squads of hoodlums, armed with batons, metal spikes and hand-guns who man the barricades and hunt down intruders.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One morning I followed them as they dragged an alleged government spy off to an undisclosed location, kicking and punching him.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I was unable to find out his fate. Some of these thugs are members of private armies run by retired generals.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The PAD's logistical efficiency is impressive.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Within hours of occupying the airport it had ample supplies of food, water, blankets and medicines for the thousands of supporters who joined the sit-in.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The food never ran out. You could get your mobile phone charged, or have a massage. PAD cleaners were brought in to keep the floors and toilets in order. The duty-free and check-in areas were sealed off and vigilantly protected by PAD guards.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The PAD's propaganda arm is equally impressive.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It runs its own television station, ASTV, which is widely broadcast and pours vitriol on the government.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Everywhere the movement goes it takes mobile stages, on the back of trucks, which blare out speeches and music from dawn until the small hours of the following morning.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The message is simple: Former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra is evil, stole the people's money and will destroy the country. The poor rural people who voted for his party were all bribed, and unable to think for themselves.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some of those taking part in the airport occupation had been listening to these firebrand speeches for months, without a break.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;They all passionately believed their actions were worth the cost to the country, to see Thailand's politics cleaned up.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The question of who is behind the PAD is a subject of intense speculation in Thailand.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I met a lot of ethnic Chinese entrepreneurs at the airport who were helping keep the PAD supplied.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;But much bigger Thai businesses are widely believed to be financing the movement, including at least two national banks.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Royal support?&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Thaksin Shinawatra made a lot of powerful enemies while he was in office with his aggressive efforts to re-shape the country.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;These are now using the PAD militants to get back at his party.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;There are also plenty of former military commanders offering their help to the PAD - people like General Pathompong Kesornsuk, who has openly urged the army to launch a coup against the government.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;One of the top PAD leaders is Chamlong Srimuang, a former general with close ties to Gen Prem Tinsulanonda, the king's most senior advisor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Then there is the most sensitive question of all - the royal connection.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The PAD has justified its actions as being in defence of the monarchy, and the king's portrait has been displayed prominently during all its protests.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Senior figures close to the palace have openly supported the movement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When the queen offered to preside over the funeral last month of a PAD protestor killed during clashes with the police, it appeared to be a tacit blessing for the movement.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Some in the government even believe the revered king may be backing the movement, although at the age of almost 81 this seems unlikely.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Hard evidence is difficult to come by. But people's actions in Thailand are now being driven as much by what they believe as what they know to be true.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The government and its rural followers believe there is a palace-army-elite conspiracy to rob them of their electoral mandate.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The PAD and its middle-class followers believe the pro-Thaksin camp intends to turn Thailand into a republic, and overthrow the existing social order.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;With so much believed to be at stake, compromise between the two sides is almost impossible.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1930694797610107136?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1930694797610107136/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1930694797610107136&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1930694797610107136'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1930694797610107136'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/12/how-did-thai-protesters-manage-it.html' title='How did Thai protesters manage it?'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-1310973996322786645</id><published>2008-11-25T18:28:00.003+08:00</published><updated>2008-11-25T18:32:05.440+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><title type='text'>Guts</title><content type='html'>&lt;blockquote&gt;我會這麼說，guts不是壞事，但也不是那麼值得表揚。我很容易擁有它，因為我一個人，我沒有家庭需要奉養，也沒有需索無度的父母親，或在外面闖禍的兄弟姐妹。我又沒有小孩，我要去做這些決定，比一般人容易太多了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;做自己喜歡做的事，讓自己覺得easy，對我來講很重要。每個階段對這件事的定義不一樣，每個年齡層要的東西也不一樣。 &lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;明星愛做的事我都不愛做，何況我不是明星已經很久了，為了宣傳《囧男孩》，現在我又開始過這樣的日子，又開始想：這件衣服已經穿過3次該怎麼辦？喔，天哪。快崩潰了。你問我現在要什麼？我現在要的就是宣傳期趕快結束，讓我恢復原來的生活（笑）！ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;***********************************&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;李烈：活到50歲，我只剩下guts &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;‧Cheers 2008/11/25  &lt;br /&gt; 說到李烈，五年級生記憶中浮現的，或許是她在電視劇《天長地久》、《一翦梅》中的動人身影；六年級生印象最深刻的，可能是她跟歌手羅大佑愛情長跑12年、步入禮堂後卻只維持1年的短暫婚姻；而七年級生、甚至八年級生回答這個問題，未來一定離不開這3個字：「囧男孩」。  &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;【文／盧智芳；攝影／杜志剛】 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;女明星的「好歸宿」總不脫嫁作商人婦，但李烈顯然走了條另類的路。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;演員、獨立製作人李烈 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;李烈，1958年生，世界新聞專科學校（今世新大學前身）畢業，演員、製作人。演出作品包括電視劇《一翦梅》、《含羞草》、《天長地久》、《又見夕陽紅》……；電影《海灘的一天》、《小城故事》、《早安台北》、《你那好冷的小手》等數十部。第一部擔任製作人的電視劇為《Mr..COM之死》，第一部監製的電影為《囧男孩》。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;說到李烈，五年級生記憶中浮現的，或許是她在電視劇《天長地久》、《一翦梅》中的動人身影；六年級生印象最深刻的，可能是她跟歌手羅大佑愛情長跑12年、步入禮堂後卻只維持1年的短暫婚姻；而七年級生、甚至八年級生回答這個問題，未來一定離不開這3個字：「囧男孩」。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;18歲進入演藝圈是無心插柳的結果，50歲時晉身電影製作人，卻是李烈一圓人生夢的里程碑。為了催生電影《囧男孩》，李烈抵押了媽媽的房子，貸款1千萬元。完全沒有大卡司的《囧男孩》，除了吸引日本NHK電視台主動購買日本版權，導演楊雅吉吉更以此奪下2008年台北電影節最佳導演獎。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;女明星的「好歸宿」總不脫嫁作商人婦，但李烈顯然走了條另類的路。她最好的朋友包括已逝舞蹈家羅曼菲、北京奧美廣告集團董事長莊淑芬、資深媒體人徐璐，4個人被暱稱為「四姊妺」，都是個性鮮明的率性女子。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;絢爛、沉潛到再出發，李烈的生涯跟她演過的角色一樣，充滿了戲劇性的轉折與張力……。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我18歲就開始演電影，但我從來沒有製作過電影。最近因為《囧男孩》的關係，我們班（李烈畢業於世界新專）辦了一次同學會，有個同學很感慨地對我說：「妳還記不記得，有次我們去澎湖玩，妳那時就說：妳想要做一部電影。十幾年過去，妳已經實現妳的夢想，我還在原地踏步。」我才發現，原來那時候已經有了這個想法，但我自己完全不記得。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;從念新聞到演戲，我是在一種「無知」的狀況下進入演藝圈的。人家一開始找我演戲時，我的想法很單純，演戲賺錢比寒暑假去打工快多了。當時拍兩集電視劇就等於在外面打工一個月的薪水，為什麼不？我的想法是，現在拍拍，偶爾拍拍，最後還是要回到做新聞記者這行業上。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;但第一次演戲，我就發現我完全不害怕表演。機器讓我有安全感，你表現出來多少，它就呈現多少，不會扣分也不會加分。你有沒有用功、盡力，它就是如實呈現。所以對我來說，面對攝影機比面對人更舒服。因為不害怕，所以我很放鬆，很容易就冒出來。後來紅太快了，我才發現，我回不去了，不可能回去做記者了。怎麼可能你去採訪人家時，你比人家還要紅？ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;不好玩，我就離開 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我對表演的興趣跟喜好，是踏入這個行業後，在一個作品跟一個作品間，自己慢慢培養的。剛開始用「不害怕」來表演，但到了一個階段後，這就不夠，我開始懂得去思考技巧或解釋角色，看身邊其他演員的工作方式來影響自己。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;比較幸運的是，入行時，我跟的人是對的。帶我進這行的是黃以功導演，另外一位是李行導演，他們兩位一在電視、一在電影，都是本身對工作很要求、堅持的人。因為我第一次拍電視、電影是跟他們合作，為我打了很好的基礎。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;待了十幾年後，我開始覺得厭煩，演來演去都是同樣的角色，我是生產線，每天生產一樣的產品。工作量最大時，我曾經1個月拍3部電影，最高紀錄是4天3夜沒睡覺，那種狀況下能演出什麼好戲？我完全受不了，當然要離開，因為已經被搾乾了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;對我來講，當生活的方式不好玩，我不想玩，我就離開。我一向都這樣子。我是個很任性的人。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我想去玩另外一個角色，所以去做了一個我沒做過的事情，我去做生意。我離開台灣，跑到大陸去投資成衣。當然，那次的任性讓我一身是傷。我把自己身上所有錢都賠光了，離開大陸。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;人生已經幫我調整心情 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;1995年離開後，我沉潛了滿久一段時間，大概有兩、三年，整個人處在一種非常down的狀態，做任何事都提不起勁。我覺得自己付出很大的心血、時間，結果得到這樣的回饋，這讓我非常非常的depress（沮喪）。我花了兩、三年才讓自己慢慢修復。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;因為太久沒工作就會想要工作。我第一步踏出去做的是所謂的金鐘劇（編按：《Mr..COM之死》），因為成績滿好的，入圍9項，獎也拿到4項，所以跨出去第一步是成功的。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;如果講製作人需要的sense，我的演員工作對我一定有幫助。18歲開始入行，演了那麼多電視劇跟電影，它一定讓我在讀劇本上的判斷力比別人好。長期在那樣的工作環境，也很清楚怎麼去deal（處理）這些工作人員、怎麼跟他們相處，反而是別的行業我不了解。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;另外就是人生的歷練。別人最常問我：從演員跳到製作人，你怎麼調整心情？我說我不需要。因為我的人生已經幫我調整心情了。在我從演員到製作人這條路上，我的人生已經大起大落過，我已經在人生路上狠狠跌過一大跤，我不需要再調整什麼心情。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我根本不會再把做明星的一切當成光環，那對我來講已經是long long time ago（很久以前）的事。我反而更戰戰兢兢，因為我現在一無所有。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;選擇做監製，當然也有現實的考量，回去做演員嗎？我當時已40出頭了，演什麼？台灣的環境沒有40歲以上的女演員空間。除非我不挑劇本，找我就演，可是這不是我要的。當初離開，就是因為我不想演這些角色，怎麼可以回來後，反而去把這些我不想演的角色撿回來。我還是願意表演，但一定要有選擇，挑選我真的有感覺的東西。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;演員不能做，那我能幹嘛？導演，我沒有天分；攝影、燈光又不能半路出家，能做的只有製片了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;很多時候，我都是自己選擇我想做的東西，我比較lucky（幸運），但這lucky也要付出代價。相對來說，我的物質欲望不能太強，看到人家開好車、買豪宅、穿名牌，能夠完全不心動。賺得少少的，或甚至不賺錢，也可以簡單的過日子。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;看完《囧男孩》劇本，我就知道它是好電影，那是一種直覺。它很輕易地把我很多童年、自己全部忘光的事情叫回來，我知道如果這劇本拍成影像，力量一定會更強大。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;所以後來我跟我自己講，即便賠錢，也不會賠太多，不曉得為什麼，我一直有這樣的信心在；然後，我還有兩隻手、兩隻腳，再去賺就是了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;活到50歲，我只剩下guts，ok？ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;明星愛做的事我都不愛做 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我會這麼說，guts不是壞事，但也不是那麼值得表揚。我很容易擁有它，因為我一個人，我沒有家庭需要奉養，也沒有需索無度的父母親，或在外面闖禍的兄弟姐妹。我又沒有小孩，我要去做這些決定，比一般人容易太多了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;做自己喜歡做的事，讓自己覺得easy，對我來講很重要。每個階段對這件事的定義不一樣，每個年齡層要的東西也不一樣。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;明星愛做的事我都不愛做，何況我不是明星已經很久了，為了宣傳《囧男孩》，現在我又開始過這樣的日子，又開始想：這件衣服已經穿過3次該怎麼辦？喔，天哪。快崩潰了。你問我現在要什麼？我現在要的就是宣傳期趕快結束，讓我恢復原來的生活（笑）！&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-1310973996322786645?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/1310973996322786645/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=1310973996322786645&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1310973996322786645'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/1310973996322786645'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/11/guts.html' title='Guts'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-4399455129997312892</id><published>2008-11-25T16:33:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-11-25T16:35:37.327+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='電視'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='KUSO'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>政治與搞笑</title><content type='html'>台灣來鴻 &lt;br /&gt;BBC中文網特約記者 林楠森  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;台灣在民主化近二十年來，媒體上出現了各種觀點的政治評論節目，這些節目有些人視為言論自言的象徵，有些人則視為加大社會分裂的亂源﹔而近年來一種新興的模仿節目，由喜劇演員結合了政治評論與搞笑，風格獨特。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;台灣電視上每天都有例常性的評論節目，這些節目多數是在電視新聞台，找來一些時事評論員與政界人士對時事發表評論與爭辯，許多節目並設立熱線接聽民眾的意見。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;異軍突起的"全民最大黨"，則以一種獨特風格結合時事與搞笑，這個每天例常播出的節目，由搞笑演員化妝成知名政治人物，並對時事進行挖苦嘲諷。　 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;娛樂性質 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;節目中欄目之一是海協會記者會，由喜劇演員邰智源扮演海協會副會長"張明清"舉行新聞發佈會，他在打扮與腔調上模仿張銘清，並往往用一種誇張的語調大聲斥責記者提問。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;以張明清記者會這個欄目來說，全民最大黨往往結合了一些時事，並且由扮演張銘清的演員狀似正經八百的回答，內容雖然旨在博君一笑。不過這樣的節目也不僅是搞笑。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;台灣政治大學傳播學院副教授陳百齡指出，這個節目表面上是娛樂性節目，但其結合真人時事，因此在實質上並不全然是娛樂性質，這種節目顛覆了過去那種新聞性節目，娛樂性節目的分類。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;陳百齡表示，人們對於政治性時事有很多猜想，但新聞性節目受制於媒體常規比較一板一眼，而這類的節目把人們的想像表現出來，這是用一種軟性的包裝，反映出當代人們對政治議題的一些看法。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這個每天例常性的搞笑節目，早期模仿電視上的一個知名熱線節目，其後則逐漸演變成由劇中的演員扮演台灣知名人物，這些搞笑演員通過化裝與口音的模仿，模擬台灣政治人物對時事的反應。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;模仿人物 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;以本周台灣的熱點話題：政府將發放全民消費券刺激消費來說，搞笑演員就模仿了行政院長劉兆玄與民進黨立委的對話。節目也例常性的模仿前總統陳水扁與他的家人，並對他有很多批判嘲諷。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在節目中例常性被模仿的除了台灣社會上的一些話題人物，也包括了美國總統布什與日本前首相小泉。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中國海協會副會長張銘清，從他擔任國台辦發言人時期就例常性地在節目中被模仿，一個經常性的段子，是他斥責日本記者並高呼打倒日本軍國主義口號。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;張銘清在擔任國台辦發言人期間，就表示注意到這個模仿他的節目，他其後也與模仿他的搞笑演員邰智源見面。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;除了張銘清外，許多台灣政治人物也與模仿他們的搞笑演員會面，甚至請這些搞笑演員為他們助選。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這些政治名人似乎沒有因為在節目中被開涮，而與這些搞笑演員站在對立面。政大傳播學院的陳百齡說，其實在這樣的節目是遊走在邊緣，人們也不全然地把演員的表演當成對特定政治人物的想法。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這類節目的言論批判力度有時大過於常規的政論節目，但卻甚少涉及譭謗官司﹔據陳百齡的觀察，政治人物不會笨到自己"對號入座"，很多內容就節目製作來說是一種為了達到娛樂的想像，就譭謗問題來說這種節目是在一種灰色空間中，並且有其生存的位置。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-4399455129997312892?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/4399455129997312892/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=4399455129997312892&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4399455129997312892'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/4399455129997312892'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/11/bbc.html' title='政治與搞笑'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7843320346257813337</id><published>2008-11-19T07:25:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-11-19T07:27:06.908+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>"Geronimo!"</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geronimo"&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geronimo&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7843320346257813337?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7843320346257813337/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7843320346257813337&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7843320346257813337'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7843320346257813337'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/11/geronimo.html' title='&quot;Geronimo!&quot;'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5688713900585899394</id><published>2008-11-01T22:13:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-11-01T22:15:34.823+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='社會現象'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>一針見血</title><content type='html'>http://blog.udn.com/taipeicoco/2345470&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;民進黨的金主，是深綠舊地主資產階級，台獨親日皇民草地人派，淺綠是本土自我意識本位中產階級派，小蔡不敢切割陳水扁，怕失去重要金援，而淺綠在經済蕭條後也無力捐輸，向深綠靠攏謀取血源而不敢切割。不切割陳又將失去淺綠大版圖的人氣和選票，明年的選舉不用玩了。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;台聯黨要換路線中間，向左靠攏。用意不錯，但是問題在李登輝身上，沒有淺綠要聽他的。弄了半天，還是深綠，明年選舉也將是全軍復沒，等著關門打烊。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;馬英九已經掌握群眾，不冒進。利用電視專訪，低姿態解析政事，偶而為之，效果甚於天天說教，百姓傾耳仔細聽講。在不干撓司法獨立，讓証据說話，公正公平的辦下去，對深綠更是打擊，馬英九的軟中帶硬的道功，將會一步步施展，無聲無影掌控一切。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;小蔡能再玩下去嗎？要錢？要人？政治是兩種皆要的「權力」啊！軍無餉則士不來，軍無賞則士不往，有錢能使鬼推磨。對中產階級，希望理想最重要。小蔡妳能拿出來嗎？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;蔡英文好好哭吧！哭完後擦乾眼淚，一腳一步從基層從新做起，深綠是神，尊而不親。妳的戰場是在淺綠啊！&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5688713900585899394?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5688713900585899394/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5688713900585899394&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5688713900585899394'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5688713900585899394'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/11/blog-post.html' title='一針見血'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3305869193811193711</id><published>2008-10-19T22:48:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-19T22:50:21.758+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>財政赤字可能造成的影響</title><content type='html'>預算赤字對於總體經濟變數的影響效果既是未定的，甚至也可能在某些狀況下如李嘉圖等值理論所強調的無影響；因此重點可能不在於預算的融通方式，而是預算的規模與支出結構。政府預算規模大小影響到國家總資源的配置效率，以及政府支出型態（如資本支出比例）影響到國家資本的形成，直接對於總體經濟表現造成衝擊。至於政府預算資金融通方式係採租稅、公債或貨幣，其效果如何？顯然仍存有許多的爭議。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    因此，政府是否可以不重視預算赤字？而將預算赤字皆以債務融通方式進行，盡量避免採行容易產生政治成本的增稅方式。然而，為何OECD國家在1980年代以來，即致力於預算赤字與支出規模的控制呢？&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    依OECD出版的Managing Structural Deficit Reduction(1996)一書，指出基本總體經濟目標是促成各國致力於對抗財政失衡的原動力，這目標在於避免鉅額的預算赤字影響私部門的儲蓄與投資，即所謂的排擠效果與高利率。部份國家如紐西蘭、義大利、與土耳其則更強調金融市場的紀律。Grossman(1999)認為赤字問題會受各國重視的原因為：傳統財政理論仍具影響力、擔心政府公債排斥民間投資、以及政府因龐大債務而信用破產。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;    茲以為可以歸納有下列因素：&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;對赤字的根深蒂固觀念：即政府應在和平與經濟繁榮時限制支出，維持預算賸餘，而只有在戰爭與經濟景氣衰退時，可以容許預算赤字與舉債。 &lt;br /&gt;公債的排擠效果問題：政府公債會在資金市場與民間競奪資金，排斥私人投資，而一般相信私人投資的效益大於政府的效益。 &lt;br /&gt;政治上的支持度問題：預算赤字將失去人民的政治支持度，反之，預算賸餘較容易討好選民。 &lt;br /&gt;對政府公共支出的信心問題：預算赤字代表政府支出的無限制膨脹，以及不經濟支出。 &lt;br /&gt;理性選擇問題：長期的預算赤字，意謂著政府最終仍將會增稅以籌措償債財源，因此赤字代表未來的負擔加重。 &lt;br /&gt;金融信心問題：政府債務無限制的膨脹，即使未導致政府信用的破產。亦終會失去人民以及外國投資者的信心，減少投資。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;from 預算赤字控制問題研究  徐仁輝（世新大學行政管理系副教授，行政院財政改革委員會委員）&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3305869193811193711?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3305869193811193711/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3305869193811193711&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3305869193811193711'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3305869193811193711'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/oecd1980-oecdmanaging-structural.html' title='財政赤字可能造成的影響'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2832186465573735884</id><published>2008-10-19T22:14:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-19T22:51:03.428+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>各國預算赤字成為常態 why?</title><content type='html'>為何支出成長幅度如此快速而收入成長緩慢，茲歸納有下列原因：&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;政府介入穩定經濟 &lt;br /&gt;    自1930年代經濟大恐慌起，凱因斯理論所主張的「功能財政」(functional finance)盛行，50與60年代更是所謂「凱因斯的黃金時代」，各國政府每遇經濟衰退，即採行赤字預算，以擴大有效需求，長期以來縮短衰退期，犧牲的成本是通貨膨脹，以及政府支出不斷成長。1973到1974年的石油危機造成停滯性膨脹，各國政府仍依凱因斯學派主張不斷增加支出，赤字幅度因而更形加大。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;社會安全與福利制度 &lt;br /&gt;    1960年代以來各國不斷的擴大各項社會計畫，包括社會安全制度（年金計畫）、殘障福利、社會救助、失業保險、與醫療保險等，這些利益支付成為一種所謂的「應享權益支出」(entitlement)，不受到政府財政情況好壞的影響，而是法定必須支出，與一般政務或資本支出的預算程序皆不同。這些支出隨著人口結構的老化、以及失業人口增加，而逐年呈現快速成長趨勢。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;經濟成長率的趨緩 &lt;br /&gt;    自1970年代以來OECD國家經濟成長率皆普遍趨緩，失業率上升，造成的影響是政府支出增加，而稅收成長有限。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;公共選擇 &lt;br /&gt;    公共選擇學派觀察到選民對政策的理性無知，經常低估政府支出的機會成本，同時反對加稅，如最有名的加州13號提案。政客們為了選票，偏好採取阻力較少的公債融通方式，因此預算赤字不斷。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;共同財悲劇問題 &lt;br /&gt;    政府預算資源有限，行政官僚、利益團體、政策、或其他關係人莫不以爭取預算為目標，不爭取則為其他人或團體所爭取，因此政府預算先天具共同財悲劇問題特徵，支出自然趨於不斷膨脹，難以刪減&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;from 預算赤字控制問題研究 徐仁輝（世新大學行政管理系副教授，行政院財政改革委員會委員）&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2832186465573735884?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2832186465573735884/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2832186465573735884&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2832186465573735884'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2832186465573735884'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/why.html' title='各國預算赤字成為常態 why?'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7737243907570521004</id><published>2008-10-19T14:40:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-19T14:43:59.205+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='理財'/><title type='text'>股匯連動 關鍵在外資的匯進與匯出</title><content type='html'>&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7737243907570521004?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7737243907570521004/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7737243907570521004&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7737243907570521004'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7737243907570521004'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/blog-post_19.html' title='股匯連動 關鍵在外資的匯進與匯出'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2365247298052550142</id><published>2008-10-12T21:42:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-12T21:42:46.316+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='電視'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>Stephen Colbert, on ‘The Colbert Report,’ Oct. 6</title><content type='html'>"Nation, what a debate last Thursday! Both candidates surpassed expectations. Sarah Palin proved she could speak, and Joe Biden proved he could stop speaking."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2365247298052550142?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2365247298052550142/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2365247298052550142&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2365247298052550142'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2365247298052550142'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/stephen-colbert-on-colbert-report-oct-6.html' title='Stephen Colbert, on ‘The Colbert Report,’ Oct. 6'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5693510769169736754</id><published>2008-10-12T21:31:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-12T21:39:03.219+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>blotto</title><content type='html'>very drunk&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5693510769169736754?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5693510769169736754/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5693510769169736754&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5693510769169736754'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5693510769169736754'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/blotto.html' title='blotto'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-5151356823698639109</id><published>2008-10-12T21:30:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-12T21:31:26.113+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='理財'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>世界厚望中日投放美元解救金融危机</title><content type='html'>朝鮮日報記者 金起勛 (2008.10.11 10:37) 目前全世界都在期待作為外匯儲備大國的中國和日本以及擁有丰富的“石油美元”的中東能夠發揮作用。有分析指出，只有這些國家向國際金融市場投放美元，才能解決資金困難，并且能夠穩定金融危机。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;据《日本經濟新聞》10日報道，日本政府正在研究在國際貨幣基金組織（IMF）制定“緊急融資制度”，其內容包括，由日本和中國等外匯儲備大國向因美元不足而陷入困境的國家進行支援。這一构想將在華盛頓舉行的七國集團（G7）財長和央行總裁會議上提出。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;日本擁有9800億美元的外匯儲備，其規模僅次于擁有1.8万億美元的中國。另外，印度和中東產油國也擁有大量美元。該報稱，日本計划除中國外，還將敦促中東產油國參与這一制度。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;日本提出這一緊急方案是因為用原來的IMF援助制度，根本無法滿足因金融危机擴大而增加的美元需求。從冰島的情況來看，由于需要向金融机构投入的公共資金不足，國家已面臨破產。另外，巴基斯坦由于對外流動性情況大幅惡化，信用評級机构標准普爾（S&amp;P）將其國家信用等級下調至國家被怀疑面臨破產的“CCC+”等級。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;另外，据中國媒体最近報道，中國正在考慮向美國支援外匯儲備。据報道，中國計划購買2000億美元美國國債。就是說，如果美國為籌措7000億美元救市基金，要求中國給予幫助，中國將接受美國的要求。中國已經成為美國國債的最大“買家”。&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;中國在本月8日与美國、英國、加拿大、瑞典、瑞士等國家同步降息，正積极參与國際合作。&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-5151356823698639109?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/5151356823698639109/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=5151356823698639109&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5151356823698639109'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/5151356823698639109'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/blog-post_12.html' title='世界厚望中日投放美元解救金融危机'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7155289096340484234</id><published>2008-10-05T21:40:00.002+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-05T21:41:25.625+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='經濟'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>理解金融風暴的另一個角度</title><content type='html'>Thursday, Sep. 25, 2008&lt;br /&gt;America's No. 1 Export: Debt&lt;br /&gt;By Justin Fox&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Japan and Germany make cars. Saudi Arabia pumps oil. China supplies the world with socks and toys and flat-screen TVs. What does the United States produce? Lots of stuff, but in recent years this country's No. 1 export--by far--has been debt.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;When you look at things this way, it becomes clearer what the frenzy in New York City and Washington is all about. There are major quality issues with our nation's flagship product. The authorities have acknowledged the problem--"This is a humbling, humbling time for the United States of America" is how Treasury Secretary Hank Paulson put it in one TV interview. So now Paulson &amp; Co. are recalling defective financial products en masse, slapping GUARANTEED BY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT labels on some of them and replacing others outright with U.S. treasuries.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;It's textbook crisis management, similar to Johnson &amp; Johnson's famously forthright and successful reaction to the Tylenol tampering scare of 1982. So far, so good. But while Johnson &amp; Johnson was soon able to restore Tylenol's lost market share, the U.S. faces a different challenge.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Our quandary is that we are apparently not capable of safely manufacturing $700 billion in debt securities to sell to foreigners every year, as we've been doing since 2005. (That this is the same total as Treasury's bailout plan is just a coincidence.) If we keep trying to borrow that much from overseas--as you've probably gathered, selling debt means borrowing money--today's quality problems may soon seem petty. For now, we can still reassure buyers around the world by slapping that GUARANTEED label on our debt. But as financial crisis and economic slowdown cause government debts to burgeon, and as commitments to Social Security and Medicare loom closer as baby boomers retire, that confidence could easily fade.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;So while today's crisis management makes a certain amount of sense, returning to the borrow-and-spend status quo afterward seems like a disastrous idea. If the U.S. is to have a future as an economic power, its long love affair with borrowed money has to end. Right? "I hesitate to say yes, because people--including me--have been saying that it had to come to an end now for years, and it hasn't," says R. Taggart Murphy, an expert on global capital flows who teaches at the University of Tsukuba's business school in Tokyo. Then he adds, "It looks pretty clearly like we're in the endgame right now."&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;This country's move into big-time debt exports began with the big-time government deficits of the early 1980s--which had to be financed by somebody. "The Reagan Revolution was essentially an experiment in seeing how much money America could borrow from overseas," says Murphy, who at the time was an investment banker in Tokyo. The answer was lots. Guided by Murphy and his ilk, Japan snapped up U.S. treasuries and other debt, keeping interest rates here from exploding as many had feared.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In the early 1990s, as the U.S. got its fiscal house in order, the capital inflows from overseas shrank. Late in the decade, they returned, with a twist: foreign investors and companies were buying into corporate America to get in on an economic boom. That boom ended in 2001. But the Bush Administration soon began running deficits, and foreigners discovered an American financial product to which they'd never paid much heed before: mortgage securities.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The result was a staggering increase in capital inflows. The inevitable flip side was a staggering rise in the current account deficit--basically, the trade deficit plus a few other things. It grew from $114 billion in 1995 to $417 billion in 2000 to a record $788 billion in 2006 before falling to $731 billion, or 5% of GDP, last year. Political discussion of this shortfall usually focuses on trade agreements and exchange rates. But if the U.S. simply stopped borrowing so much--that is, if Washington balanced its budget and restrained financial companies from loading U.S. households with ever more debt--the current account deficit would evaporate.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The housing crash and resulting credit crunch are already forcing U.S. households to retrench. Government--fearing disaster if everybody retrenches at the same time--has stepped into the breach. Again, that makes sense in a crisis. But once the panic has passed, the U.S. will simply be steering toward another, even bigger, crisis unless it finds something to replace debt as its No. 1 export.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Of course, less money borrowed means less money to spend. "Can you imagine McCain or Obama going around saying he wants to reduce your standard of living?" asks Murphy. Probably not. But maybe they could just sell it as, say, diversifying our product offering.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7155289096340484234?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7155289096340484234/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7155289096340484234&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7155289096340484234'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7155289096340484234'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/blog-post.html' title='理解金融風暴的另一個角度'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3061087362707856826</id><published>2008-10-05T20:33:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-05T20:35:18.559+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='新字'/><title type='text'>piddle</title><content type='html'>waste time, hang around&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3061087362707856826?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3061087362707856826/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3061087362707856826&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3061087362707856826'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3061087362707856826'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/piddle.html' title='piddle'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-8940254518232311668</id><published>2008-10-02T01:42:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-02T03:40:04.819+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='video'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='遊戲'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='音樂'/><title type='text'>Dreamfall (Song)</title><content type='html'>&lt;object width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.youtube.com/v/BYnX7k8vzdo&amp;hl=zh_TW&amp;fs=1"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.youtube.com/v/BYnX7k8vzdo&amp;hl=zh_TW&amp;fs=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowfullscreen="true" width="425" height="344"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-8940254518232311668?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/8940254518232311668/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=8940254518232311668&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8940254518232311668'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/8940254518232311668'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/10/dreamfall-song.html' title='Dreamfall (Song)'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2564845607434286293</id><published>2008-09-30T20:12:00.004+08:00</published><updated>2008-10-02T03:40:34.480+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人物'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='video'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='諷刺'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='KUSO'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>培琳受訪出鎚被悶鍋取笑</title><content type='html'>&lt;a href="http://www.worldstarhiphop.com/videos/video.php?v=wshhhjEbCAaEZ39Tgqa5"&gt;http://www.worldstarhiphop.com/videos/video.php?v=wshhhjEbCAaEZ39Tgqa5&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;object width="448" height="374"&gt;&lt;param name="movie" value="http://www.worldstarhiphop.com/videos/e/16711680/wshhhjEbCAaEZ39Tgqa5"&gt;&lt;param name="allowFullScreen" value="true"&gt;&lt;/param&gt;&lt;embed src="http://www.worldstarhiphop.com/videos/e/16711680/wshhhjEbCAaEZ39Tgqa5" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" allowFullscreen="true" width="448" height="374"&gt;&lt;/embed&gt;&lt;/object&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2564845607434286293?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2564845607434286293/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2564845607434286293&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2564845607434286293'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2564845607434286293'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post_422.html' title='培琳受訪出鎚被悶鍋取笑'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-9200234071644451264</id><published>2008-09-30T17:42:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-09-30T17:43:14.672+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>美國國會制度 續</title><content type='html'>Bills and resolutions&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;The House Financial Services committee meets. Committee members sit in the tiers of raised chairs, while those testifying and audience members sit below.A proposal may be introduced in Congress as a bill, a joint resolution, a concurrent resolution, or a simple resolution. Most legislative proposals are introduced as bills, but some are introduced as joint resolutions. There is little practical difference between the two, except that joint resolutions may include preambles but bills may not. Joint resolutions are the normal method used to propose a constitutional amendment or to declare war. On the other hand, concurrent resolutions (passed by both houses) and simple resolutions (passed by only one house) do not have the force of law. Instead, they serve to express the opinion of Congress, or to regulate procedure.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Members of Congress often introduce legislation at the behest of lobbyists. Lobbyists advocate the passage (or rejection) of bills affecting the interest of a particular group (such as a corporation or a labor union). In many cases, the lobbyists write legislation and submit it to a member for introduction. Congressional lobbyists are legally required to be registered in a central database, and are employed by political organizations, corporations, state governments, foreign governments, and numerous other groups. In 2005, there are almost 35,000 registered Congressional lobbyists, representing a doubling since 2000.[12] Some of the most prominent lobbyists are ex-members of Congress, others are family members of sitting members. As an example, Harry Reid, Dennis Hastert, former Representative Tom DeLay, and Roy Blunt all have immediate family members who are (or were) lobbyists.[13]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Bills (and other proposals) may be introduced by any member of either house. However, the Constitution provides that: "All bills for raising Revenue shall originate in the House of Representatives." As a result, the Senate does not have the power to initiate bills imposing taxes. Furthermore, the House of Representatives holds that the Senate does not have the power to originate appropriation bills, or bills authorizing the expenditure of federal funds. Historically, the Senate has disputed the interpretation advocated by the House. However, whenever the Senate originates an appropriations bill, the House simply refuses to consider it, thereby settling the dispute in practice. Nevertheless, while the Senate cannot originate revenue and appropriation bills, it does retain the power to amend or reject them.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Each bill goes through several stages in each house. The first stage involves consideration by a committee. Most legislation is considered by standing committees, each of which has jurisdiction over a particular subject matter, such as Agriculture or Appropriations. The House has twenty standing committees; the Senate has sixteen. In some cases, bills may be sent to select committees, which tend to have more narrow jurisdictions than standing committees. Each standing and select committee is led by a chair (who belongs to the majority party) and a ranking member (who belongs to the minority party). Committees are permitted to hold hearings and collect evidence when considering bills. They may also amend the bill, but the full house holds the power to accept or reject committee amendments. After considering and debating a measure, the committee votes on whether it wishes to report the measure to the full house.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A decision not to report a bill amounts to a rejection of the proposal. Both houses provide for procedures under which the committee can be bypassed or overruled, but they are rarely used. If reported by the committee, the bill reaches the floor of the full house. The house may debate and amend the bill; the precise procedures used by the House of Representatives and the Senate differ. A final vote on the bill follows.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Once a bill is approved by one house, it is sent to the other, which may pass, reject, or amend it. In order for the bill to become law, both houses must agree to identical versions of the bill. If the second house amends the bill, then the differences between the two versions must be reconciled in a conference committee, an ad hoc committee that includes both senators and representatives. In many cases, conference committees have introduced substantial changes to bills and added unrequested spending, significantly departing from both the House and Senate versions. President Ronald Reagan once quipped, "If an orange and an apple went into conference consultations, it might come out a pear."[14] If both houses agree to the version reported by the conference committee, the bill passes; otherwise, it fails.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;After passage by both houses, a bill is submitted to the President. The President may choose to sign the bill, thereby making it law. The President may also choose to veto the bill, returning it to Congress with his objections. In such a case, the bill only becomes law if each house of Congress votes to override the veto with a two-thirds majority. Finally, the President may choose to take no action, neither signing nor vetoing the bill. In such a case, the Constitution states that the bill automatically becomes law after ten days (excluding Sundays). However, if Congress adjourns (ends a legislative session) during the ten day period, then the bill does not become law. Thus, the President may veto legislation passed at the end of a congressional session simply by ignoring it; the maneuver is known as a pocket veto, and cannot be overridden by the adjourned Congress.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Every Act of Congress or joint resolution begins with an enacting formula or resolving formula stipulated by law. These are:&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Act of Congress: "Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled." &lt;br /&gt;Joint resolution: "Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled."&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-9200234071644451264?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/9200234071644451264/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=9200234071644451264&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9200234071644451264'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9200234071644451264'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post_5203.html' title='美國國會制度 續'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-2537744815236728832</id><published>2008-09-30T17:40:00.000+08:00</published><updated>2008-09-30T17:41:50.040+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='制度'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>美國國會制度</title><content type='html'>Checks and balances&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;View of the United States Capitol from the United States Supreme Court buildingThe Constitution provides checks and balances among the three branches of the federal government. The authors of the Constitution expected the greater power to lie with Congress and it has been theorized that that is one reason they are described in Article One.[9]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The influence of Congress on the presidency has varied from one period to another; the degree of power depending largely on the leadership of the Congress, political influence by the president, or other members of congress and the boldness of the president's initiatives. Under the first half-dozen presidents, power seems to have been evenly divided between the president and Congress, in part because early presidents largely restricted their vetoes to bills that were unconstitutional.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The impeachment of Andrew Johnson made the presidency much less powerful than Congress. During the late nineteenth century, President Grover Cleveland aggressively attempted to restore the executive branch's power, vetoing over 400 bills during his first term. The twentieth and twenty-first centuries have seen the rise of the power of the Presidency under Theodore Roosevelt (1901–09), Woodrow Wilson (1913–21), Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933–45), Richard Nixon (1969–74), Ronald Reagan (1981–89), and George W. Bush (2001–) (see Imperial Presidency).[10] In recent years, Congress has restricted the powers of the President with laws such as the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 and the War Powers Resolution; nevertheless, the Presidency remains considerably more powerful than during the nineteenth century.[10]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Constitution concentrates removal powers in the Congress by empowering and obligating the House of Representatives to impeach federal officials (both executive and judicial) for "Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors." The Senate is constitutionally empowered and obligated to try all impeachments. A simple majority in the House is required to impeach an official; however, a two-thirds majority in the Senate is required for conviction. A convicted official is automatically removed from office; in addition, the Senate may stipulate that the defendant be banned from holding office in the future.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Impeachment proceedings may not inflict more than this; however, the party may face criminal penalties in a normal court of law. In the history of the United States, the House of Representatives has impeached sixteen officials, of whom seven were convicted. (Another resigned before the Senate could complete the trial). Only two Presidents of the United States have ever been impeached: Andrew Johnson in 1868 and Bill Clinton in 1999. Both trials ended in acquittal; in Johnson's case, the Senate fell one vote short of the two-thirds majority required for conviction. In 1974, Richard Nixon resigned from office after impeachment proceedings in the House Judiciary Committee indicated he would eventually be removed from office.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The Constitution entrusts certain powers to the Senate alone. The President may only nominate for appointment Cabinet officials, judges, and other high officers with the "by and with the advice and consent" of the Senate. The Senate confirms most presidential nominees, but rejections are not uncommon. Furthermore, treaties negotiated by the President must be ratified by a two-thirds majority vote in the Senate to take effect. The House of Representatives has no formal role in either the ratification of treaties or the appointment of federal officials, other than filling vacancies in the office of Vice-President.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1803, the Supreme Court established judicial review of federal legislation in Marbury v. Madison, holding, however, that Congress could not grant unconstitutional power to the Court itself. The Constitution does not explicitly state that the courts may exercise judicial review; however, the notion that courts could declare laws unconstitutional was envisioned by the founding fathers. Alexander Hamilton, for example, mentioned and expounded upon the doctrine in Federalist No. 78. Originalists on the Supreme Court have argued that if the constitution doesn't say something explicitly it is unconstitutional to infer what it should, might or could have said.[11]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Investigations are conducted to gather information on the need for future legislation, to test the effectiveness of laws already passed, and to inquire into the qualifications and performance of members and officials of the other branches. Committees may hold hearings, and, if necessary, compel individuals to testify by issuing subpoenas. Witnesses who refuse to testify may be cited for contempt of Congress, and those who testify falsely may be charged with perjury. Most committee hearings are open to the public (the House and Senate intelligence committees are the exception); important hearings are widely reported in the mass media.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-2537744815236728832?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/2537744815236728832/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=2537744815236728832&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2537744815236728832'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/2537744815236728832'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post_30.html' title='美國國會制度'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-3931813649985691860</id><published>2008-09-29T15:13:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-09-29T15:14:54.611+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='奇聞'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='選舉'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><title type='text'>日本是美國的51州 台灣是美國的52州</title><content type='html'>很有趣的的日本候選人 發人深省的政治演說&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://www.wretch.cc/blog/trackback.php?blog_id=gozira1975&amp;article_id=7152461"&gt;http://www.wretch.cc/blog/trackback.php?blog_id=gozira1975&amp;article_id=7152461&lt;/a&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-3931813649985691860?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/3931813649985691860/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=3931813649985691860&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3931813649985691860'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/3931813649985691860'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/09/51-52.html' title='日本是美國的51州 台灣是美國的52州'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-9174381796037512996</id><published>2008-09-27T15:49:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-09-27T15:50:58.539+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='宗教'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='音樂'/><title type='text'>單音節裝飾句</title><content type='html'>Melisma, in music, is the technique of changing the note (pitch) of a single syllable of text while it is being sung. Music sung in this style is referred to as melismatic, as opposed to syllabic, where each syllable of text is matched to a single note.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Music of ancient cultures used melismatic techniques to induce a hypnotic trance in the listener, useful for early mystical initiation rites (Eleusinian Mysteries) and religious worship. This quality is still found in much Jewish, Hindu and Muslim religious music today. More particularly in Arabic Music where the scale is said to consist of quarter tones, and in Orthodox Christian chanting. In western music, the term melisma most commonly refers to Gregorian chant. (The first definition of melisma by the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary[1] is "a group of notes or tones sung on one syllable in plainsong".) However, the term melisma may be used to describe music of any genre, including baroque singing and later gospel. Within Jewish liturgical tradition, melisma is still commonly used in the chanting of Torah, readings from the Prophets, and in the body of the service itself. For an examination of the evolution of this tradition, see Idelsohn.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Melisma first appeared in written form in the system of Torah chanting developed by the Masoretes in the 7th or 8th century and then in some genres of Gregorian chant, with the earliest written appearance around AD 900, where it was used in certain sections of the Mass. The gradual and the alleluia, in particular, were characteristically melismatic, for example, while the tract is not, and repetitive melodic patterns were deliberately avoided in the style. The Byzantine rite also used melismatic elements in their music, which developed roughly concurrently to the Gregorian chant.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The French carol tune "Gloria" arranged by Edward Shippen Barnes in 1937, to which the hymn "Angels We Have Heard on High" is usually sung, contains one of the most melismatic sequences in popular Christian hymn music, on the "o" of the word "Gloria". Moreover, the choral work "For Unto Us a Child Is Born" from Handel's Messiah (Part I, No. 12) contains examples of melisma.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Melisma is today commonly used in Arab, Middle Eastern, African, Balkan and various Asian folk and popular musical genres. Melisma is also commonly featured in Western popular music, although this form of melisma usually involves improvising melismas (and melismatic vocalise) over a simpler melody, and is utilized by countless pop artists. Popular artists famous for melisma include Beyonce, Christina Aguilera, Mariah Carey, Celine Dion, and Whitney Houston.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-9174381796037512996?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/9174381796037512996/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=9174381796037512996&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9174381796037512996'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/9174381796037512996'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post_27.html' title='單音節裝飾句'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4624716245693416038.post-7457245043116301790</id><published>2008-09-26T15:25:00.001+08:00</published><updated>2008-09-26T15:25:50.846+08:00</updated><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='宗教'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='戰爭'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='政治'/><category scheme='http://www.blogger.com/atom/ns#' term='人文'/><title type='text'>巴基斯坦人轉向支持塔利班的原因</title><content type='html'>記者來鴻&lt;br /&gt;歐文﹒班尼特-瓊斯 &lt;br /&gt;BBC記者  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;許多巴基斯坦人增恨倚賴駐扎在境內的美軍方針  &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;最近，美軍空襲巴基斯坦境內的塔利班和基地組織的目標，引發了巴基斯坦人的憤怒情緒。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;BBC記者歐文﹒班尼特-瓊斯發現，巴基斯坦人長期對美國在世界舞台上稱王稱霸的做法感到不滿，而這些這些事件只能進一步加深這種情緒。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"我寧愿在塔利班統治下生活在黑暗的中世紀，也不愿屈服于任何外國列強。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這一表態出自一位彬彬有禮、很有修養的普什圖族律師之口，令我大感意外，因為我一直認為他已經相當西化。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;在他身上看不到表現伊斯蘭虔誠的任何標記：例如山羊胡子。他平時總是穿著深藍色西裝外套，而不是當地人穿的傳統長衫長褲。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;他來自巴基斯坦人民黨，曾經在政府擔任部長。在巴基斯坦，人民黨自由派色彩最濃。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;排斥西方 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"自由"這個詞在巴基斯坦這個國度中指的是這樣一些人，他們的思想很現代、受過教育、主張世俗化、反對政教合一、至少在目前看來持有親西方的觀點。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"你肯定不是這個意思。"我對他說。"你知道塔利班政權在阿富汗的所作所為，你每天必須祈禱5次。你真的希望過那種日子嗎？" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"你聽我說，"他希望我聽一聽他的解釋。"我可以對付塔利班，他們同我一樣也是來自普什圖族。他們也是來自這個地區。我對他們很了解。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"我可以對付塔利班。但是美國人是對付不了他們的，是絕對對付不了他們的。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;由此可以看出，目前美國在巴基斯坦爭奪民心的戰斗是如此糟糕，沒有比現在更糟糕了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;那次對話讓我感到震驚，我于是與另一位巴基斯坦政界資深人物交談了一番。他是一位參議員，也是以自由派觀點著稱。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"我同意那位律師的觀點，"他說。"美國人一直在轟炸巴基斯坦人民，他們從一萬兩千英里之外的美國跑到這里要干什么？" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這位參議員還向我談起了他的四個兒子。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"我把他們送到英國去留學，"他說。"我把自己所有的積蓄都花在孩子受教育上了。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;他們在英國寄宿學校已經學習了五、六年。他們還很年輕，這是他們一生中的關鍵時期。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"他們本來可以留在英國定居，但是他們都決定離開英國。他們確實不想留在那里。現在我的這四個兒子都生活在巴基斯坦，每天都要祈禱5次。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"我是不會每天祈禱5次的，"這位參議院接著表示。"但是我的兒子們會祈禱5次。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;為什么呢? 因為你們西方人把他們推向那一邊，迫使他們去信仰伊斯蘭教。是你們迫使他們這樣做的。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;聽到這番話，再次使我感到震驚。除了人們經常批評的英國外交政策之外，他的四個兒子在英國的寄宿學校到底看到了什么，令他們感到如此不滿呢？ &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我琢磨了一番。也許是英國社會的酗酒現象、拜金主義。英國孩子不尊敬老人總是讓巴基斯坦人感到看不慣，這也許是原因之一。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我覺得，在一些年輕的巴基斯坦人眼里，我們所作的一些事情，他們很不贊成。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;目前在巴基斯坦國內，反美情緒極大。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt; &lt;br /&gt;塔利班利用巴基斯坦的反美情緒正在贏得朋友 &lt;br /&gt;每隔几天就會發生自殺炸彈襲擊。毫無疑問，塔利班一直在招募、訓練自殺攻擊者，并向他們提供武器。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;最近發生自殺炸彈攻擊之后，報紙引述一名自殺攻擊者的兄弟的表態。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;他是否會指責塔利班呢？他沒有這樣做。他說："美國應該對我兄弟的死亡承擔責任。美國人如果回國，這里的形勢就會平靜下來。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我感到，在巴基斯坦人當中存在一種普遍共識認為，如果美國繼續在阿富汗和巴基斯坦完全依靠軍事力量推進，那么塔利班最終會獲勝。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;溫和政策 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;實際上，在世界其他地區，有跡象顯示美國正在采取謹慎小心，也許更加有效的策略。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;例如，在伊拉克首都巴格達郊區的一個美軍基地關押著一些反叛分子。美國用納稅人錢給一些伊拉克教士付工資，讓這些經過審查過關的教士宣傳伊斯蘭溫和派的觀點。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我最近見到其中一個教士。當他無事可做的時候，總穿著一件英格蘭足球俱樂部的運動衫閑逛。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;當他工作的時候，就穿上一件鑲著金邊的長袍，以顯示他的神職地位。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;他向我講述了他是如何向20多名最近被拘留的伊拉克遜尼派極端分子講道的情況。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這些極端分子絕對沒有寬容之心。他們認為任何人不認同他們對伊斯蘭教的極端觀點，就是異教徒，就應該被處決。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這位教士走進房間，以傳統方式向那些等待他的極端分子問候一句：" 艾薩拉瑪來古姆"(真主保佑你平安) 。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這個組織的頭子第一反應是把他的拖鞋向教士的臉上扔去。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"對于這些家伙，像這樣的事情，你是絕對不能放過的，"這位教士對我說，"否則，你將失去所有的權威。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;依靠智斗 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這位教士兩眼怒視那個極端分子頭目問道："我剛才對你說什么了？" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"你說 " 艾薩拉瑪來古姆，"那名男子回答說。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"這句話是什么意思？"教士問道。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;那個極端分子頭目感到迷惑不解。教士對他說："薩拉姆是真主99個聖名之一。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;"你剛才是在向真主扔拖鞋。"教士接著對另外19個極端分子說："這個男子是一個異教徒，"他說，"你們是否打算把他殺死？"他說完后轉身離開了房間。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;那天晚上，衛兵在凌晨3點叫醒教士，把他送到拘留中心。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;那個極端分子頭目萎縮在房間角落，兩只胳膊抱著膝蓋，渾身直哆嗦。"我并不是故意要冒犯您。請您饒恕我吧。我覺得他們要把我殺死，"他一直在求饒。 &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;這位教士最后總結說："我只用了12個小時，就把在伊拉克逮捕的最極端組織領導人給制服了。" &lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;我說："這是一場智斗。"這位教士大笑一番后說："我們等著瞧最后到底是鹿死誰手。"&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/4624716245693416038-7457245043116301790?l=wisbook.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/feeds/7457245043116301790/comments/default' title='張貼意見'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=4624716245693416038&amp;postID=7457245043116301790&amp;isPopup=true' title='0 個意見'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7457245043116301790'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/4624716245693416038/posts/default/7457245043116301790'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://wisbook.blogspot.com/2008/09/blog-post_26.html' title='巴基斯坦人轉向支持塔利班的原因'/><author><name>HISDOG</name><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry></feed>
